Matimati wa maluwa a phwetekere

Kuphulika kwa maluwa ndi phwetekere yomwe imakhala yovuta kwambiri yomwe ingakhale yopweteka kwambiri kwa woyang'anira nyumba. Apo ayi, zomera za phwetekere zowoneka bwino zimaika duwa maluwa, koma zimakhala zowuma ndi kugwa pamunda musanapangidwe chipatso.

Kodi Chimachititsa Kuti Maluwa Adzuke M'nyamatata?

Mphuno ya maluwa imakhala chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudzana ndi kutentha ndi / kapena kupanikizika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti alimi azivutika kwambiri.

Pano pali chitsanzo cha zinthu zomwe zingayende bwino.

• Kutentha Kwambiri Kumene Kapena Kwambiri Kwambiri
• Kupanda Pollination
• Mavitrogeni - Ochepa Kapena Ochepa Kwambiri
• Kutentha Kwambiri Kwambiri Kumene Kumeneko Kumakhala Kutsika Kwambiri.
• Kusowa madzi
• Kusokonezeka maganizo kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena matenda
• Zipatso Zochuluka Zikayikidwa

Chomwe chimayambitsa phwetekere kwambiri ndi kutentha.

• Kutentha kwa masana (pamwamba pa 85 F / 29 C)
• Kutentha Kwakukulu Kwambiri (pamwamba pa 70/21 C)
• Mausiku otsika Low Night (pansi pa 55/13 C)

Tomato amakula bwino ngati kutentha kwa masana kumakhala pakati pa 70 F / 21 C ndi 85 F / 29 C. Pamene tomato zomera zimatha kulekerera kutentha kwakukulu kwa nthawi yayitali, masiku angapo kapena usiku ndi nyengo kunja kwa mtundu woyenera zimapangitsa mbewuyo kubisa zipatso ndi kuganizira za kupulumuka. Malingana ndi yunivesite ya NV , "kutentha kwa 104 F / 40 C kwa maola anayi okha kungachititse kuti maluwawo abwerere."

Kulamulira Kutaya Maluwa a Matimati

1. Zomera Zosiyanasiyana Zogwirizana ndi Nyengo Yanu

   Olima m'minda yozizira sayenera kuthamangira kuti tomato awo obzalidwa m'chaka. Yembekezani mpaka kutentha kwa usiku ndiwodalirika kuposa 55 F / 13 C kapena kuwateteza ndi chivundikiro usiku. Simungapeze phindu lililonse mwa kuwaika mofulumira kwambiri. Sankhani mitundu ya phwetekere oyambirira kuti kasupe ikule m'nyengo yoziziritsa. (Msungwana Woyamba, Legend, Matina, Oregon Spring, Baby Polar, Silvery Fir Tree)

   Sankhani kutentha kotentha ("kutentha kwake") phwetekere zosiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana otentha kapena amvula. Nthawi zamadzulo ndi zovuta kwambiri kuposa kutentha kwa masana chifukwa phwetekere samasamba. (Florasette, Kutentha Kwambiri, Kutentha kwa dzuwa, Sunchaser, Sunmaster, Sunpride, Surfire)

1. Onetsetsani kuti tomato amafunika kulandira chithandizo. Zingakhale tizilombo, mphepo, kapena dzanja kugwedeza maluwa ndizofunikira kuti tinyamule mungu kuchokera kwa anthers kupita ku tsankhu. Pamene nyengo ikukula, nthawi zambiri palibe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'munda. Muyenera kukopa njuchi zambiri mukadzala maluwa okongola m'munda wanu wa ndiwo zamasamba.

1. Pitani Pake pa Feteleza Musati mudye chakudya chanu phwetekere sabata iliyonse. Onetsetsani kuti dothi lanu liri ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo muli ndi mankhwala okwanira okwanira. Yesetsani feteleza moyenera pa kubzala ndi kachiwiri pamene tomato ayamba kupanga. Nitrojeni yochuluka imalimbikitsa zomera kukula masamba, osati zipatso zambiri.
2. Ntchito Yopanda Madzi Omwe Umakhala wabwino pakati pa 40-70%. Ngati chinyezi chimakhala chokwera kwambiri kapena chochepa kwambiri, icho chimalepheretsa kumasulidwa kwa mungu ndi mphamvu ya mungu kuti ziphatikize ku manyazi. Choncho kupaka mungu sikudzachitika.

   Ngati chinyezi n'chochepa kwambiri, sungani masambawo masana. Izi zidzakonzeratu zomera ndikudzetsa chinyezi. Izi sizikulimbikitsidwa m'madera omwe ali ndi chinyezi chachikulu kapena matenda a bowa alipo. Olima m'minda yam'mapiri amafunika kuyang'ana mitundu ya phwetekere yomwe imasokonezedwa ndi chinyezi. (Eva Purple Ball, Flora-Dade, Grosse Lisse, Jubilee, Moneymaker, Sun Gold, Taxi, Yellow Pear)

3. Madzi Ambiri , Kamodzi pa Sabata, Pa Dry Weather. Tomato ali ndi mizu yozama, nthawi zina amapita pansi mpaka mamita asanu. Kuthirira pang'ono sikudzasokoneza ndi kufooketsa zomera.
4. Sungani Mapulani a Tomato Abwino. Gwiritsani ntchito miyambo yabwino ndikuchiza matenda mwamsanga pamene zizindikiro zikuwonekera.

1. Nthawi zina Mavutowa Ndi Amtengo Wapatali Kwambiri. Pamene chomera cha tomato chili ndi maluwa ambiri, zipatso zake zimapikisana ndi chakudya chochepa chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi zomera. Ndi amphamvu okha omwe adzapulumuka. Chomeracho chidzachotsa maluwa ena, mofanana ndi June Drop wa zipatso zipatso. Kambewu yoyamba ikakololedwa, vuto liyenera kugonjetsedwa.

Palibe chomwe chingawononge zipatso. Zinthu monga kutentha ndi chinyezi sizichokera kwa woyang'anira munda. Nthawi zina mumangofunika kuleza mtima ndikudikirira kuti zinthu zikhale bwino. Ngati nyengo ikuwoneka bwino komanso alimi ena am'mudzi mwanu alibe zipatso, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira za chikhalidwe cha phwetekere. Kusankha mitundu yabwino ndi kusunga zomera zanu zathanzi kudzakupatsani malire.