Mlimi aliyense adzapindula ndi kuwonjezera zakudya ndi zakudya zamtundu kunthaka kuti akule zomera bwino. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zotchuka komanso zopindulitsa kuwonjezera ndi kompositi. Kompositi ikhoza kugulidwa pa malo aliwonse ogulitsa munda, koma ndi zophweka (ndi zocheperapo) kuti mupange nokha. Kaya munda wanu uli mkati kapena kunja, kompositi idzathandiza zitsamba zanu kukula bwino.
Kodi Kompositi ndi chiyani?
Ntchito ya composting ikuyika zipangizo zam'madzi mu mulu kapena chidebe, pamodzi ndi madzi.
Mulu uwu umatembenuzidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndipo mabakiteriya opindulitsa adzakula. Izi zimapangitsa kutentha kwakukulu ndikuphwanya zipangizo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zakuda, zakuda, zofanana ndi nthaka. Sipadzakhalanso magawo oyambirira, komanso omaliza kompositi ali ndi fungo latsopano, lopsa pansi.
Kodi Ndidzafunika Kompositi Yambiri Motani?
Ngati muli ndi munda waung'ono, mungathe kupanga pokhapokha kompositi. Ngati mukukula zitsamba zanu kunja, simungakwanitse kupeza golide wakuda uwu. Lingaliro labwino lokhala ndi composting mkati ndi kugula kabuku ka mtundu wa Rubbermaid yomwe idzakwaniritsidwe pansi pa madzi anu ophikira kukakhitchini ndikuyamba composting ndi mbowe zapansi. Izi zimatchedwa vermiculture, ndipo ndi njira yabwino yopangira kompositi pazitsamba zanu zonse zamkati .
Kuti mupeze ndalama zochulukirapo, mungafunike kukhala ndi mulu wanu wa kompositi mu bin. Izi zikhoza kupangidwa ndi zinthu zilizonse zomwe mungakwanitse. Ndagwiritsa ntchito pallets zamtengo wapatali ndi zotsatira zabwino. Ndimangolumikiza atatu palimodzi ndikukhala ndi mbali yachinayi yotsegula.
Zipindazi zimakhala zosavuta kusuntha ndipo zimakhala ndi malo okwanira kuti ndikugwedeza mosavuta. Pali mitundu ina yambiri ya mapepala a kompositi omwe mungasankhe. Mukhoza kuthera mazana mazana a madola kuti mugule maonekedwe okongola omwe alidi mbiya yokhala ndi chogwirira kuti muwombere. Chisankho ndi chanu.
Tsopano, kuzipangidwe zofunikira pa mulu wabwino wa kompositi.
Kodi Ndipanga Bwanji Kompositi?
Kompositi imafuna zinthu zitatu zofunika kuti matsenga akwaniritsidwe:
- Zosakaniza zobiriwira
- Brown zakuthupi
- Mthunzi wochuluka
Zinthu zakutchire zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni. Kawirikawiri zomwe timatcha ngati zokhala ku khitchini monga malo a khofi , zokopa, zipatso za zipatso, ndi mazira a eggsells. Zitsamba zilizonse za kakhitchini zomwe sizikhala mafuta kapena nyama zingakhale composted. Manyowa (osati galu ndi katsamba, nyama zokhazokha), udzu, masamba, ndi namsongole womwe mwatulutsa ndizo zipangizo zobiriwira.
Brown ndi zakutchire. Mapepala, utuchi, nthambi zing'onozing'ono ndi nthambi, ndi udzu zonse zimagwera m'gulu ili. Simungakhulupirire kuti zinthuzo zili ndi chilichonse chomwe mungapereke kompositi yanu, koma imaterodi. Chiŵerengero cha nayitrogeni ndi carbon kwenikweni chimakhala mbali zofanana kwa ife pa famu. Timagwiritsira ntchito zimayambira zathu ndi mbali iliyonse ya zitsamba zomwe sitidzasunga ndi zomwe timatsuka m'matumba mu nkhokwe ya mbuzi monga zambiri za bulauni ndi zobiriwira. Mbalame zam'mimba ndi zokometsera zakhitchini zimapezedwanso nthawi zonse. Sitikukhala ndi manyowa okwanira, koma chidutswa chilichonse chimathandiza ndipo sitimva ndi chilala kapena kuima madzi ngati ena omwe timayandikana nao.
Madzi ndi chofunikira chomaliza pa mulu wa kompositi. Popanda chinyezi, mulu wanu udzatenga miyezi kuti ichite chirichonse, ndipo ngati youma mokwanira, sudzaphanso konse. Ngati mulu wanu uli wouma kwambiri, umanunkhiza ndipo umakhala wochepa ngati chiŵerengero cha mabakiteriya oyipa chikuposa ubwino. Mukufuna kuti ikhale yonyowa pokhala, koma osati ikugwa. Ngati simungapeze mvula yokwanira kuti mugwiritse ntchito, idyani kabichi pamwamba pa kamodzi pa sabata kuti zinthu zisunthe. Mudzadziwa kuti mulu wanu wa kompositi uli bwino ngati utentha. Izi ndizofunikira kuthirira kompositi ndikupha mbewu zamsongole kapena matenda oipa omwe angakhalepo. Kutentha ndi umboni wanu kuti chiŵerengero chikugwirira ntchito mulu wa kompositi.
Kodi Ndiyenera Kuchita Chiyani Ku Kompositi Yanga?
Mudzatembenuza mulu wanu kunja kwa kamodzi pa sabata. Izi sizikuyenera kuti zikhale zazikulu, kungolumikiza mbali ya kunja ya mulu kupita mkati ndikupitilira kuyenda motere pamtunda kufikira mutayikonzanso kuti kompositi yatsopano iwonetsedwe.
Momwemo, zamoyo zonse zopindulitsa zingakhale ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito pazitsulo zonse. Ngati mulu wanu ukuwotcha, umapeza chinyezi, ndipo umatembenuzidwa nthawi zonse, muyenera kukhala ndi manyowa abwino, okoma pafupifupi nthawi imodzi kapena ziwiri.
Ndili ndi Kompositi, Tsopano Ndi Chiyani?
Gwiritsani ntchito kuwonjezereka kwachonde kwa zitsamba zilizonse zomwe muli nazo, pakhomo ndi kunja. Wonjezerani mowirikiza kwambiri kumapeto kwa nyengo yomwe mudzaidye. Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yonseyi kuti mutuluke pa nthaka iliyonse yomwe yawonongeka chifukwa cha kutha kwa madzi kapena kukhazikitsa. Mu kugwa, phulani munda wanu ndi kuyika ziwalo zilizonse zomwe sizingathenso kubwerera ku mulu wa kompositi kuti mugwire ntchito yozizira ndipo mudzakhala ndi kompositi yatsopano kuti mugwiritse ntchito masikawa.
Pomaliza, kumbukirani kuti kupanga kompositi ndizochita zokondweretsa. Sizimene mumachita sabata kapena ziwiri, ndiye mumayiwala chaka chimodzi. Pewani panjira ya "golide wakuda" uku, ndipo nthawi zonse mukhale ndi malo oti mutengenso zinyumba zanu zambiri ndikuzisandutsa kukhala zothandiza.