Mbalame Zokongola Ndi Zovala Zovala

Spring ndi nthawi yabwino kukopa mbalame ndi zinthu zakutchire, kuwalimbikitsa kuti azikhala kumbuyo kwanu. Izi zimapereka mbalame mwayi wapadera wowona mbalame zonse za kumbuyo kwa moyo, kuchokera ku khalidwe la chibwenzi mpaka kumanga chisa cholera ana aang'ono. Ndi chovala choyenera, mungathe kukopa mabanja angapo a mbalame kumbuyo kwanu.

Cholinga cha Zopangira Zovala

Mawu oti "chovala" amatanthauza chilichonse chimene mbalame zingagwiritse ntchito pomanga chisa.

Kaya ali ndi vuto losavuta la timitengo ndi udzu kapena ngati ali ndi chisa chokwanira chokwanira ndi zomangamanga, mbalame zonse zimafuna zipangizo zabwino zisala zawo. Mosasamala za kukula kwa chisa kapena mawonekedwe, zakuthupi zimakhala ndi zolinga zingapo:

• Kusakaniza mazira pansi ndi kulemera kwa makolo
• Kutseketsa mazira ku kusintha kwa kutentha
• Kugwirira clutch pamodzi ndi kutentha kwachangu
• Akugwedeza chisa kuchokera kuzilombo zakutchire
• Kuteteza chisa kuchokera ku zinthu

Pofuna kuteteza mazira awo, mbalame za makolo zimasankha zisala mosamala, ndipo mbalame zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo kuti zikhale ndi chisa chimodzi.

Mitundu Yopangira Zovala

Mbalame zosiyana zimagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyana kumanga zisa zawo malingana ndi kukula kwa chisa, momwe zimamangidwira komanso momwe zingagwiritsire ntchito mwa mazira, mazira angapo komanso kubwezeretsa pachaka. Zida zotchuka pa zinyumba zimaphatikizapo:

• Masamba kapena ndodo
• Akufa masamba
• Zomera za udzu kapena udzu wakufa
• Chingwe, chingwe kapena ulusi
• Tsitsi la munthu kapena ubweya wa nyama
• Nthenga
• Chitchainizi (Chosavuta Kumva)
• Moss kapena lichen
• Zingwe zapaini
• Matope
• Miyala kapena miyala yaying'ono
• Silika wachitsulo
• Udzu kapena mbewu zina zimayambira
• Dental floss
• Pepala lofiira
• Tsabola imawombera kapena mop string
• Mipira ya potoni
• Mitsuko ya zinyalala kapena zinyalala zina zachilendo kapena zinyalala

Zambiri mwa zipangizozi zimapezeka mwachilengedwe m'mlengalenga. Mbalame zomwe zimafuna kulimbikitsa mbalame zawo kumbuyo kwa chinyama zimatha kupatsanso zowonjezera zowonjezera zoumba mbalame.

Mmene Mungakoperere Mbalame Zili ndi Zovala Zovala

Pali njira zingapo zoperekera zinyama kumbuyo kuti akope mbalame.

• Zojambulajambula pamtengo kapena zitsamba pafupi ndi mbalame kapena malo omwe mbalame zingamange zisa. Musamangirire zinthuzo, chifukwa cholinga chake ndi kulola mbalame kuzichotsa.
  
• Gwiritsani ntchito khola lasuet yoyera kapena kapangidwe kowonjezera komweko ndikudzaza ndi chisa. Ikani makonzedwe ameneŵa pamalo ooneka kumene mbalame zidzaziwona.
  
• Pangani milomo yaing'ono ya malo omwe simungathe kuwomba kapena kuthira mvula yamasika. Chophikira chophimba chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawiyi.
  
• Lembani mthumba kapena thumba mosasamala ndi zakuthupi zoyenera. Onetsetsani kuti matope ndi ochuluka mokwanira kuti mbalame zitenge zakuthupi, ndi kuziyika pamalo oonekera.
  
• Siyani zitsamba zamatsamba ndi udzu wazomera pamalo otayira pansi m'malo molemba zinthuzo. Mbalame zidzathandizira okha kuzinthu zomwe akufuna.

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, perekani mitundu yambiri ya zodyera m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti mutsegulire mbalame zosiyana.

Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Zakudya Zambiri

Zingamveke zosavuta kukopa mbalame zokhala ndi zinyama, koma mbalame zodziwika bwino zimatenga njira zowonetsetsa kuti zipangizo zomwe zimapereka zili zoyenera komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito ku zinyama za mbalame. Monga mbalame zoyenera kudya ndi mbalame zotetezeka zimakhala zofunika kwa mbalame zodyerako bwino, zinyama ziyenera kukhala zoyenera.

• Pewani mankhwala aliwonse omwe amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, feteleza kapena mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi poizoni. Izi zimaphatikizapo ubweya wathanzi ndi mankhwala odzola kapena udzu wothandizira pambuyo pa mapepala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso mapepala ovekedwa kwambiri.
  
• Mukamapereka zingwe, twine kapena ulusi, dulani zidazo mu zigawo zosaposa masentimita atatu mpaka asanu. Kutalika kwakufupi sikungakhale kokongola, pamene kutalika kwitali kumatha kukangamira mbalame zazikulu ndi nestlings kapena kuvulaza miyendo ndi mapiko ngati mbalame zikugwedezeka.
  

• Musapereke mapulasitiki kapena nylon, kuphatikizapo nsomba . Zida zimenezi zingakhale zakupha kwa mbalame ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kuvulala kwa mbalame. Kwa ma fibres, thonje lachilengedwe ndi ubweya amafunika kupanga zinthu.
  
• Ngakhale kuti zinyama zimatha kusungunuka popanda mavuto, mbalame zingakopedwe ndi magwero a zinthu zoyera, zouma. Ikani malo obisala m'malo otetezedwa koma malo owonekera kuti zotsatira zake zikhale zabwino.

Kuwonjezera pa kupereka zodyera kuti akope mbalame, onetsetsani kuti kumbuyo kwako kuli mbalame-yovomerezeka ndi malo ogona, mitengo ndi mbalame kotero kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakutchire pafupipa. Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, mbalame zimaitana mbalame za kumbuyo kukamanga zisa ndi kukweza mabanja awo pafupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisamakhale zosavuta komanso zokhutiritsa kumbuyo.