Kwa chomera chochepa chomwe chiri ndi masamba osaneneka, ndi kovuta kumenya heuchera. Mukamapanga zokongola, osasunthika maluwa komanso kuti ena a heucheras ali obiriwira, zomwe mumathera ndi chomera choyenera.
Pali mitundu pafupifupi 300 yotchuka ya heuchera (a ku North America), omwe amatchedwanso "coral mabelu" kapena "mizu ya alum." Mwachidziwikire, heucheras amakula mpaka pafupifupi masentimita khumi ndi asanu (osalingalira maluwa a maluwa) ndi pafupi masentimita khumi ndi atatu m'lifupi.
Mphukira zawo zimakula pamagulu a "mabelu" owongoka mumithunzi yofiira, yofiira, yoyera, ndi yofiira, nthawi zambiri imafalikira masabata anayi mpaka asanu ndi atatu kumapeto kwa kasupe kudutsa chilimwe. Mitundu yaposachedwa yachititsa kuti maluwawo akhale otchuka kwambiri. Koma ndi masamba omwe amapangitsa heuchera kukhala wopambana. Nsalu zofiirira, zakuda, zofiira, lalanje, zofiirira, siliva, chartreuse-mumatchula izo, mukhoza kupeza heuchera mu mtundu umenewo.
Kubzala Heuchera
Heuchera amasankha mthunzi wa mbali , ngakhale kulima kulima bwino dzuwa lonse. Amakonda nthaka yomwe imakhala yopatsa chonde, yothira, komanso yothira bwino. Dothi lolimba lingasinthidwe pa kubzala nthawi mwa kuphatikizapo manyowa kapena tsamba la masamba kunthaka. Heucheras ndi zomera zazikulu zokhala pabedi kapena kugwiritsira ntchito gulu ngati malo. Amakhala ndi tizirombo ndi matenda ochepa, koma powdery mildew angakhale vuto. Onetsetsani kuti muwapatse chipinda china kuti adziŵe bwino.
Heucheras amakonda kukhala osadzika mizu, ndipo idzakhala yotentha m'nyengo yozizira ngati pali zambiri zozizira. Powaletsa kuti asamangidwe, perekani zabwino, masentimita atatu wosanjikiza wa mulch kumapeto kwa kugwa.
Kusamalira Heuchera
Popeza heuchera amakonda nyengo zamadzi, onetsetsani kuti mumathirira m'nyengo yozizira, youma, ndikupatsa chomera pafupifupi masentimita imodzi pa sabata.
Amatha kukhala ndi feteleza ndi feteleza kumayambiriro kwa masika, koma ndibwino kuti apange zomera kumapeto kwa kompositi kapena manyowa omwe akungoyamba kumene. Gawani zomera zaka zitatu kapena zinai, kapena mukawona kuti tsinde likuwoneka kapena likufalikira. Mulch heucheras mu kugwa kuti asateteze, koma musaike mulch pamwamba pa korona wa chomera, kapena iyo idzavunda. Kokani mulch kuchokera ku korona awiri mpaka atatu. Mutu wakufa pambuyo poti maluwawo akuphulika kuti apititse patsogolo.
Kulengeza Heuchera
Pali njira zitatu zazikulu zomwe heuchera angatumizidwe: mbewu, magawano, ndi masamba a masamba.
Mbewu : Chinthu choyenera kudziwa pamene mukuyesera kufalitsa mbewu ndi kuti mbewuzo sizidzakwaniritsidwa kuchokera ku mbewu zokhazokha. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, Heuchera americana ndi mitundu ya heuchera yomwe idzakwaniritsidwe kuchokera ku mbewu. 'Chophimba Chokoleti' cha Heuchera americana ndi cultivar ya H. americana, ndipo sichidzakula kuchokera ku mbewu. Pofuna kukula kuchokera ku mbewu, chofunika kwambiri ndicho kuyesa mbeu, kutanthauza kuti mbeuyi imasungidwa mukazizira (firiji idzachita) kwa masabata asanu ndi limodzi. Pambuyo pokonza, tani nyemba zing'onozing'ono pamwamba pa mbeu yanu kuyambira pakatikati, monga mbewu zimadalira kuwala kuti ziphuke.
Adzakula mwamsanga. Awasamalire monga momwe mungapangire mbeu ina yochokera kumbewu, kuphatikizapo kuumitsa iwo pambuyo poopsya. Mmera heucheras ukhoza kubzalidwa pamalo omwe amafunidwa m'munda, kapena kuikidwa mu bedi la ana okalamba mpaka nyengo ikukula kufikira atakula.
Gawani: Gawani heuchera monga momwe mungakhalire osatha. Kokani chomeracho pansi ndikudula mzuwo mu zidutswa ndi fosholo kapena mpeni. Kugawa magawo ndi korona pamtunda. Izi zikhoza kuchitika zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu kuti zomera zikhale zolimba.
Nthanga zadothi : Mphukira ya maluwa ndi mtundu wocheka umene uli ndi masamba angapo, koma chofunikira kwambiri, ndi gawo la tsinde la chimanga. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa tsamba lokha ndilo lokha limene limakula pamtunda, kumene masamba amakula.
Tengani masamba a masamba a heuchera nthawi iliyonse pa nyengo yokula, ngakhale masika ndi abwino chifukwa amalola kholo kubzala nthawi yambiri yobwezeretsa isanafike nyengo yozizira. Lembani kudula mu hormone ya rooting , ndipo ikani mbeu iliyonse-kuyamba kusakaniza kapena 50/50 kusakaniza peat ndi perlite. Pitirizani kusungunuka, onetsetsani zipikazo ndi thumba la pulasitiki (mothandizidwa kotero kuti lisagwirizane ndi masamba) ndi kuliika pamalo amdima. Mukakhala ndi mizu, mukhoza kuimika m'munda wanu kapena kumalo osungira ana.
Heucheras amapereka chidwi ndi mtundu wambiri. Kuwonjezera pa kubzala iwo mwachindunji m'munda, onetsetsani kuti muwaonjezere m'makina anu pa khonde kapena patio. Adzakuthandizani mtundu wambiri wosamalidwa nthawi yonse.