Zowonjezera nyumba: palibe ntchito ina yokonzanso imapanga malo ochuluka. Zowonjezera ndi kusintha kwa nyumba imodzi komwe aliyense amawoneka kuti akufuna.
Chifukwa chakuti polojekitiyi ndi yaikulu, malangizo onse ndi ofunika kwambiri. Ngati munayamba mwafunapo "ndondomeko" yowonjezera yomanga nyumba, apa pali:
Bwerani Kumasankha Womaliza
- Dziwani Mtengo: Pamene mumanga nyumba yowonjezeretsa, mukukumanga nyumba-imangokhala nyumba yaying'ono yomwe imamangidwa kunyumba yanu yaikulu. Zina zonse zimangokhala ngati kumanga nyumba: zilolezo , makontrakontoni, maziko, magetsi, apulasitiki, mafakitale, opanga magetsi, mawindo a mawindo. Mndandanda ukupitirira.
- Dziwani Mtengo : Mukhoza kungopeza zofanana ndi maphunziro a Harvard. Ngakhale eni eni nyumba akulipira ndalama zokwana madola 50,000 mpaka $ 75,000 kuti kuwonjezeredwa kwa nyumba zowonjezereka, nambala yochuluka kwambiri kuti idalira idzakhala imodzi yomwe ili m'matawuni asanu ndi limodzi.
- Dziwani Kuvutika Kwambiri : "Mavuto a nyumba yomanga" ndi mtundu wonse wa mafilimu ndi mabuku. Ngakhalenso mabwenzi abwino kwambiri azikhomeredwa panthawiyi.
Ndalama Zopindulitsa
Ambiri am'nyumba sangathe kulipira ndalama zowonjezera. Choncho, ngongole kapena mzere wa ngongole amafunika.
Nyumba zambiri zokonzanso nyumba zingathe kumalizidwa ndi ndalama. Ngakhale ngati simukukoka ndalama zambiri, nthawi zonse mungaphwanye mapulojekiti kukhala ang'onoang'ono kuti muthe kumanga - ndi kulipira - patapita nthawi.
Koma kuwonjezera pa nyumba ndi chimodzimodzi: Mukufunikira ngongole. Ambiri okhala ndi nyumba amapeza ngongole yobwereketsa nyumba, yachiwiri yobwereketsa, kapena mzere wa ngongole , malinga ndi kuchuluka kwake, kapena mtengo, umene nyumba zawo zili nazo.
Pezani ndikumane ndi ogulitsa
Chilichonse chimaphatikizapo kupeza kampani yabwino yomwe mungagwirizane nayo.
Pezani zowonongeka, kuchokera mkati mwa maitanidwe ochokera kwa anzako, abwenzi, kapena achibale. Ngati sangathe kulimbikitsa makontrakitala, taya manyazi ndikugogoda pakhomo la nyumba zomwe zakhala zikuwonjezeredwa.
Kufunika kwa kontrakita sizingatheke kuchepetsedwa. Ntchitoyi ndi yaikulu kwambiri kuti mutha kudzipatula nokha pokhapokha mutakhala ndi chidziwitso cha ntchito komanso nthawi yochuluka.
Msonkhano woyamba umatsimikizira kukula kwa polojekitiyi, nthawi yamakonzedwe a kontrakita, nkhani zowonongeka, komanso nkhani zopulumutsa.
Dziwani kuti mungathe kufunsa kontrakita momwe mungayendetsere ndalama pazochitikazo. Iyi ndi ndalama yanu, pambuyo pa zonse, komanso ndalama zambiri, komanso.
Kampaniyi idzatenga peresenti ya mtengo wapatali. Choncho, kuwonjezeka kwa $ 100,000, pa 18% ya komiti yokonza makampani, kukutanthauza kuti ndalama zonsezi zidzapitirira $ 118,000.
Kambiranani ndi Akonzi
Kupatula zofunikira kwambiri, mukufunikira wokonza mapulani.
Ena makontrakita angapangire kuwonjezera kwanu kapena angakhale ndi mapulani owonjezera.
Mwinanso, mungathe kukonzekera wokonza mapulani. Pali phindu lapadera poyenda ndi wokonza mapulani omwe anakonzedwa ndi kontrakitala. Ndi makonzedwe awa, muli ndi maphwando awiri omwe amazoloŵerana kugwira ntchito wina ndi mnzake.
Ngakhale mutasankha makonzedwe amenewa, muyenera kupemphapo awiri kapena zina zambiri zopangira mapulani kuti mudziwe ngati katswiri wamakonzedwe akuyesera kukugulitsani.
Zilolezo, Demo, ndi Konzani Malo
Chilichonse chosiyana ndi dothi chodzala dothi chiyenera kuwonongedwa, kuchotsedwa, ndi kugulitsidwa.
Anthu ogwira ntchito adzabwera ndikusiya chimbudzi chosungira, ndipo mwina adzaika chizindikiro chosonyeza dziko lapansi amene akumanga kuwonjezera kwanu.
Wokonza makampani anu adzalandira zilolezo ndipo adzafunikanso kutumiza zilolezo zovomerezeka pamalo oonekera pa malo anu.
Zoletsedwa zidzachotsedwa, ngakhale mitengo (ngati iloledwa ndi dera lanu). Mazati adzatsitsidwa kwa kanthawi kuti alole zipangizo zolemetsa kuti zipeze malowa.
Ntchito yomanga maziko: Slab, Basement, kapena Crawlspace
Mofanana ndi nyumba yeniyeni, Kuwonjezera kudzapeza maziko onse.
Malingana ndi mapulani omwe anakambidwa ndi makampani anu, antchito ayamba kutsanulira baki la konkire kapena kukumba pa crawlspace kapena pansi.
Maziko a maziko - malo ozungulira omwe ophatikizapo adzapuma - amatsanulidwa kapena amangidwa ndi block konkire.
Kutumiza: Walls Pitani
Mukangomanga maziko konkire, makoma akunja amamangidwa.
Tsiku lina mumabwera kuchokera kuntchito ndipo, mwadzidzidzi, kuwonjezera kwanu kuli ndi makoma awiri, atatu, kapena anayi!
Makoma oyambirira, okonzedwa bwino akukwera mofulumira. Nthawi zina, mafelemu awa amamangidwanso popanda malo.
Makomawo adakali otseguka, "mafupa". Kuphimba kumabwera pambuyo pake.
Panthawiyi, mumamva ngati polojekitiyi ili chabe masiku angapo kuchokera kumapeto, ngakhale mutakhala ndi ulendo wautali.
Zojambula Zanyumba ndi Zojambula
Mazenera ndi mapulaneti ndizofunikira kuti ateteze ntchito zonse zomwe zidzachitike.
Mazenera a pamtunda, kawirikawiri a OSB , amaikidwa mofulumira, ndikumanga nyumba monga Tyvek kunja kwa mapepala.
Pamene nyumbayi ili ndi denga, ntchitoyo ikuoneka kuti ikupita patsogolo mofulumira.
Vital Systems: Zamagetsi, Mabomba, HVAC
Ntchito zazikulu monga magetsi, mapulaneti ndi Kutentha / kutentha kumachepetsanso polojekiti.
Pulojekiti ya polojekiti kapena polojekiti monga yachibadwa?
Ndi zachilendo kuti polojekiti iwonekere kuti ikhale yopepuka pamene amisiri, magetsi, ndi akatswiri a HVAC amalowa ndikugwira matsenga awo.
Ochita malondawa, omwe amaimira ndalama zanu zazikulu, amagwira ntchito mofulumira. The snag amatha kukhala ndi kuyembekezera oyang'anira mzindawo kubwera, kuyendera, ndi kuvomereza.
Mawindo
Mawindo omanga atsopano amaikidwa. Mofanana ndi denga ndi makoma akunja, amapitirizabe "kusinthanitsa" mawonekedwe ake ndi kusunga nyengo yolimba kwa ntchito yotsatira.
Mawindo olowera amalowa m'nyumba zomwe zilipo kale. Chifukwa iyi ndi nyumba yatsopano, mawindo atsopano akumanga akuwonjezeredwa.
Kutsegula ndi Drywall
Ndi Kuwonjezera kwa Kutsegula ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera, Kuwonjezera kumayamba kuwoneka ngati mawonekedwe enieni.
Kuwonjezera kwanu kuyenera kusungidwa. Kutsegula tizilombo ta fiberglass kumayikidwa pakati pa zikopa m'makoma. Kutupa magalasi otchedwa fiberglass kapena kutsekemera-kumalowetsamo kumawonjezeredwa pakati pa denga joists.
Drywall ndi ndondomeko yambiri: kupachika mapepala, "kudula" mapepala ndi madzi ozizira ouma, kuwalola kuti phokoso liume, kenaka kumanga mchenga.
Zojambula ndi Zojambula
Kuphika kumalo kungapangidwe chisanadze utoto kapena utoto ukhoza kubwera poyamba.
Kawirikawiri, ndikuthamanga kwambiri kuti ndi njira yanji yowonjezera (mwa ukhondo), kotero izi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa ndi kukonzekera.
Makampani opanga pepala amadziwika pa kujambula pokhapokha atatha kumaliza.
Sakani Ntchito ndi Makomo
Olemba matabwa amalowa ndi kuika ntchito yowonongeka yotsalira monga mabotolo, mawindo a zenera, kukongoletsa korona , ndi zina zotero. Makomo apachikidwa.