Mmene Mungapangire Dye Wobiriwira wa Buluu

01 pa 10

Mmene Mungapangire Dyes Wozungulira Buluu ndi Zomera

Imodzi mwa mitundu yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndi yosawerengeka mu chomera ndi ya buluu. Indigo anali ofunika kwambiri kuti ku United States omwe Colonists ankagwiritsa ntchito ngati malonda.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire mtundu wa dyesu wa buluu kuchokera ku zomera ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kuti muveke zojambula ndi nsalu za nyumba zanu, zovala, ndi zomangamanga.

Mutadziwa bwino mtundu wa buluu, muyenera kuyesa dzanja lanu pa mitundu yonse yomwe imatha kulengedwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zachilengedwe.

• Pangani Diso la Black Black
• Pangani Diso lachilengedwe la Brown
• Pangani Dyes Wobiriwira
• Pangani Dyes Achilengedwe a Orange
• Pangani Peach wa Natural kapena Dalmon Dyes
• Pangani Zojambula Zamtundu Wachilengedwe
• Pangani Dyes Wozungulira Wachilengedwe
• Pangani Dyes Wofiira
• Pangani Zojambula Zakale

02 pa 10

Maluwa a chimanga

Cornflower, Centaurea cyanus , ndi chaka chomera chomera ku Ulaya ndi maluwa okongola a buluu. Amadziwikanso ngati Button ya Batchelor kapena Blue Bottle. Monga mtundu wa maluwa otchire amtchire, tsopano uli pangozi chifukwa cha kukula kwa ulimi. Komabe, wakhala akulimidwa kuti akhale maluwa omwe amawoneka bwino.

Kuti apange bafa ya tepi, zipilalazi zimaphika ndi alum kuwonjezera pamadzi. Dye ndiyeno imasokonekera ndipo imakonzeka kupanga utoto wa thonje kapena ubweya kapena ulusi.

03 pa 10

Makungwa a Dogwood ndi Zipatso

Palibe buluu pa mtengo wa dogwood, Cornus , koma mukhoza kupanga utoto wabuluu pogwiritsa ntchito makungwa a mtengo wa dogwood ndi dawisi ya buluu wochokera ku zipatso zofiira.

Makungwa a Dogwood ali ndi mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Zipatsozo ndi zokongola m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira, nthawi zambiri zimatembenuza chofiira kwambiri.

Dye amachokera potentha makungwa kapena zipatso zambiri ndi madzi. Ziyenera kukhala zovuta asanafe.

04 pa 10

Hyacinth Flowers

Hyacinth, monga kawirikawiri, kapena Hyacinthus, Asparagaceae , ndi gulu la zomera zomwe zimakula kuchokera ku mababu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zoyera, zachikasu, pinki, zofiirira, ndi buluu. Achimwenye a ku Middle East, mababuwo anakhala munda wambiri m'madera ambiri padziko lapansi pamene mababuwo anayamba kulima malonda ku Netherlands.

Pofuna kupaka utoto wabuluu, gwiritsani ntchito buluu ndi zonyezimira maluwa ambirimbiri owiritsa ndi madzi.

05 ya 10

Indigo

Indigo, Indigofera tinctoria , ndi shrub kapena mitengo yaying'ono yomwe imapezeka m'mayiko ambiri kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Dayi amachokera ku masamba a mbewu ya indigo yomwe ili yofiira kapena yofiirira. Masamba amagawidwa m'mapepala ang'onoang'ono. Mitengo yaing'ono, yofiirira, kapena maluwa oyera amanyamula ma spikes kapena masango. Chipatso ndi pod, nthawi zambiri ndi magawo ochepa pakati pa mbewu.

Mitengo ya Indigo inabweretsedwa ku Makoloni ku America ndipo idakula m'madzi akuya ku South kwa zaka zambiri koma sizinakhale zokolola zambiri zomwe anthu ambiri okhala m'mudzimo amayembekezera chifukwa cha njira zamtengo wapatali zofunikira kuchotsa ndikupanga ufa wa utoto kuti utumize kunja. Mbewuyo inalowetsedwa ndi mpunga ndi thonje.

Masamba akuphika kuti atenge dye yakuda, yakuda. Nkhumba zachilengedwe za indigo zimagulidwa ngati chomera sichingatheke.

06 cha 10

Indigo wa ku Japan

Indigo waku Japan, Polygonum tinctorium , imatchedwanso Dyer's Knotweed. Ndi chomera cha pachaka chomwe chimayamba kuchokera ku mbewu. Imakhala ndi nyengo yochepa yomwe ikukula ndipo ikhoza kukula kokwanira mabala ambiri a utoto m'chilimwe. Mbewu ikhoza kupulumutsidwa kuti ikulerenso chaka chotsatira.

Kupanga bafa ya tepi ku Japan Indigo kumatenga masitepe angapo komanso kuwonjezera kwa ammonia ndi sodium hydrosulfite. Phunzirani momwe mungapangire dye yakuya yakuda kuchokera ku Indigo waku Japan ku Sheep ku Shawl.

07 pa 10

Oregon mphesa

Oregon mphesa, Mahonia aquifolium , ndi shrub yobiriwira yofanana ndi barberry. Sili gawo la banja la mphesa; Komabe, zimapanga masango a buluu / zipatso zofiirira omwe amaoneka ngati mphesa.

Oregon Grape amapezeka kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa United States koma wakhala akulimidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda wa pakhomo ponseponse kupatula m'madera otentha.

Kuti muchotse dye, sungani chipatsocho pamene icho chimasanduka buluu ndi chithupsa ndi madzi pogwiritsa ntchito alum mordant. Sungani yankho lanu musanagwiritse ntchito.

08 pa 10

Saffron Crocus Petals

Zokhumudwitsa za safironi crocus, Crocus sativus , zimayenera kulemera kwa golide, mwinamwake kwambiri. Saffron ndi zonunkhira kwambiri koma zolemekezeka komanso zamtengo wapatali m'masitolo ambiri a ku Asia.

Ndimagulu a buluu a maluwa a crocus omwe angapange mtundu wokongola wa buluu / wobiriwira. Zidzatenga mapulogalamu ambiri, ophika ndi madzi kuti akwaniritse mtundu wa kusamba wa utoto umene mumafuna.

09 ya 10

Iris Purple

Mungapeze kuti iris ikufalikira mu mtundu uliwonse wa utawaleza . Koma kuti mukwaniritse utoto wabuluu, mudzafunika mtundu wa buluu / wofiirira iris. Sungani maluwawo-atsopano kapena zouma-ndipo gwiritsani ntchito alum mordant kuti mupeze pepala la buluu.

10 pa 10

Zovuta

Woad, Isatis tinctoria , wotchedwanso Dyer's woad, ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala omwewo mumasamba monga indigo woona ndipo adzabala dawisi ya buluu. Mankhwalawa samakhala amphamvu monga indigo koma amapanga buluu wokongola.

Woad ndi wobadwira ku Central Asia koma tsopano akupezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa ena, ndi udzu woopsa, kwa ena mbewu yolimbidwa.

Miyeso yochotsa utoto wabuluu ndi ndondomeko yofanana ndi indigo ya ku Japan ndipo masitepe ayenera kutsatiridwa mosamala.