Pezani Mitundu 12 ya Mitengo Yambiri

01 pa 13

Mamembala a Fraxinus Genus

Mitengo ya phulusa imayikidwa mu mtundu wa Fraxinus mu banja la azitona (Oleaceae). Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mthunzi, mitengo yachitsulo ndi mitengo. Mukhoza kuyang'ana imodzi poyang'ana mitengo yomwe ili ndi nthambi yosiyana (mitengo yambiri siichi) ndi masamba a masamba. Iwo ali ndi dioecious ndipo mitengo yamwamuna imatha kusankhidwa ngati simukufuna zipatso. Zipatso ndi samaras , zomwe ndi mapiko a mapiko monga mapulo . Kawirikawiri amakhala m'magulu pa tsinde.

Mitengo ya phulusa imatha kukhala ndi emerald phulusa. Chingwe choletsa sikusunthira nkhuni yotentha yamoto ponseponse. Mwinanso mutha kusankha mtundu wina wa mtengo ngati emerald ash ashr amadziwika kuti ali mdziko lanu.

02 pa 13

Black Ash

Kapangidwe ka nkhuni ya phulusa lakuda imapanga chisankho chabwino pakuphika, chifukwa ndi chotheka. Mtengo uwu ukhoza kukula bwino m'malo ozizira ndi ozizira. Zilombo zakutchire zidzabwera kudzaona mtengowu chifukwa mbalame ndi zinyama zimadya mbewu. Nkhawa ndi ntchentche zimakonda kutchera pa nthambi ndi masamba.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus nigra
• Wachibadwidwe ku: East Canada ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa US
• Zomera za USDA: 2-6
• Msinkhu: 40-60 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 7-11

03 a 13

Blue Ash

Dzina lopaka la buluu limachokera ku mfundo yakuti makungwa amkati akutembenukira buluu mlengalenga ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga dye. Mtundu wapadera wa mitundu iyi ndi umera wake. Mutha kusankha Mtengo uwu wa phulusa pamalo omwe sakhala bwino.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus quadrangulata
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumadzulo kwa US
• Madera a USDA: 4-7
• Msinkhu: 50-70 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 7-11

04 pa 13

California Ash

Phulusa la California ndi mtengo wawung'ono womwe ukhoza kulekerera chilala china . Dipetala imatanthauza mapaundi awiri, ndipo dzina lina la mtundu uwu ndi phulusa lawiri. Maluwa amtundu woyera amakhala okoma.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus dipetala
• Wachibadwa kwa: Calfornia, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, Baja California
• Dera la USDA: 7-9
• Msinkhu: Mpaka 20 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 3-9

05 a 13

Carolina Ash

The Carolina ash imakonda nthaka yonyowa ndipo nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'mapiri. Ndizobadwira ku North ndi South Carolina, kuwonjezera pa mayiko oyandikana nawo. Mayina ena wamba akuphatikizapo Florida phulusa, phulusa phulusa, madzi phulusa ndi phulusa.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus caroliniana
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumwera kwa US
• Dera la USDA: 7-9
• Msinkhu: 30-40 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 5-7

06 cha 13

European Ash

Monga momwe dzina limatchulira, phulusa la ku Ulaya lingapezeke ku Ulaya konse. Amatchedwanso kuti phulusa wamba. Fufuzani masamba akuda monga chikhalidwe kuti muwasiyanitse ndi phulusa lina, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi masamba a bulauni.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus excelsior
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Ulaya ndi kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Asia
• Madera a USDA: 5-8
• Msinkhu: 60-80 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 7-13

07 cha 13

Green Ash

Phulusa wobiriwira ndi imodzi mwa phulusa lofala kwambiri mumapezeka. Zitha kukula mu nthaka zosiyanasiyana ndipo makamaka zimakhululukira za zinthu monga kuipitsa ndi mchere m'midzi. Mayina ena wamba amatenga phulusa lofiira, phulusa la mvula, ndi phulusa la madzi.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus pennsylvanica
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kummawa ndi kumpoto kwa North America
• Zomera za USDA: 3-9
• Msinkhu: 50-60 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 5-9

08 pa 13

Phulusa la Gregg

Phulusa la Gregg ndi shrub yaikulu yomwe ingaphunzitsidwe ku mtengo wawung'ono. Zitha kukhala zolepheretsa chilala pomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chithunzi cha chidebe. Izi zili ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono kusiyana ndi mitundu ina yamtundu. Maina ena wamba amatenga littleleaf phulusa, phulusa la Mexico, ndi phulusa.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus greggii
• Wachibadwa kwa: Arizona, New Mexico, ndi Texas
• Dera la USDA: 7-10
• Kutalika: 15-20 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 3-11

09 cha 13

Manna Ash

Manna ash amatchulidwa ndi chakudya m'Baibo chifukwa cha kutulutsa kwake kokoma. Mankhwala a shuga mannitol ndi mannose a shuga angatengedwe kuchokera ku madziwa. Dzina lake lodziwika ndilo phulusa la maluwa. Ili ndi limodzi mwa maonekedwe okongola kwambiri a maluwa a phulusa, akuwonekera mu Meyi.

• Dzina la Scientific: Manambala a Fraxinus
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumwera kwa Europe ndi kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Asia
• Madera a USDA: 6-9
• Kutalika: 40-50 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 5-9

10 pa 13

Mphindi Yapamwamba

Phulusa laling'ono lamapiri limapanga bwino m'mizinda komanso mumtambo wa acidic. Mayina ena wamba ndi phulusa la m'chipululu ndi phulusa losatseka. Mlimi umene inu mumakonda kuwona umadziwika kuti 'Raywood'. Lili ndi dzina lake lodziwika la phulusa la claret chifukwa masamba akusunthira kukhala mthunzi wokongola wofiirira mu kugwa.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus angustifolia
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumadzulo kwa Asia, kum'mwera ndi ku Central Europe, ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Africa
• Madera a USDA: 5-8
• Msinkhu: 50-80 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 7-13

11 mwa 13

Dzungu Ash

Dzina lotchedwa pumpkin phulusa limachokera ku mfundo yakuti maziko a thunthu amakhala opangidwa ndipo akhoza kuwoneka ngati dzungu, makamaka mu dothi lonyowa. Mayina ena achilendowa amathira phulusa la phulusa ndi phulusa lofiira.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus profunda
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumpoto kwa North America
• Madera a USDA: 5-9
• Kutalika: 60-80 'wamtali, nthawizina kuposa 100'
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 7-9

12 pa 13

Velvet Ash

Velvet phulusa ndi kulekerera kwa chilala ndipo zimachita bwino mu nthaka yonyowa kapena yamchere. Ndiyomwe mungathe kusankha ngati mukufuna mtengo womwe umakula mofulumira. Izi zimadziwika kuti ash ash ndi Modesto phulusa.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus velutina
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa North America
• Dera la USDA: 7-10
• Kutalika: 30-50 'wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 3-5

13 pa 13

White Ash

Phulusa loyera ndi limodzi mwa mitengo yambiri ya phulusa ku United States. Mtengo uwu wamthunzi udzaika pawonetsero wabwino mu kugwa. Ndiwowonjezera gwero la masipu a mpira. Dzina lina ndi phulusa la Biltmore.

• Dzina la sayansi: Fraxinus americana
• Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumpoto kwa North America
• Zomera za USDA: 3-9
• Msinkhu: 50-80 'ndipo ukhoza kukhala wamtali
• Chiwerengero cha Mapepala: 5-9