Njira Yachilengedwe Yothetsera Tizilombo Tofeberi
Ngati mukukula strawberries m'munda wanu, pamapeto pake, mutha kukumana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngakhale mbalame zimakhala zokhumudwitsa kwambiri kwa aliyense amene akubala zipatso , palinso tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwa ife omwe tikukula strawberries. Wowonjezeka sitiroberi tizirombo ndi slugs, sitiroberi bud weevils, kuvulaza mbidzi, ndi spgs mbozi.
Strawberry Tizilombo # 1: Slugs
Ngati mukuwona zazing'ono, mabowo aakulu mu zipatso za sitiroberi, nthawi zambiri pansi pa kapu, mwayi ndi wabwino kuti mukuchita ndi slugs.
Amasiyanso njira zamtunduwu zomwe zimatha kuziwoneka pa masamba. Slugs imapangitsa kuti kuwonongeka usiku ndikumakhala kovuta pa nyengo yamvula.
Pofuna kupewa slug kuwonongeka kwa strawberries, chotsani masamba, mulch, ndi zina zowonongeka m'deralo kuti musapatse slugs malo obisika. Pewani kukhala ndi nthaka nthawi zonse (yomwe imalimbikitsa slugs) mwa kuthirira mobwerezabwereza, koma mozama.
Mungathe kumangirira slugs ndi bolodi kapena msampha wodwala wa citrus. Onetsetsani kuti muwone msampha m'mawa uliwonse ndikuchotsa slugs iliyonse, kapena abwereranso kukadya sitiroberi zanu usiku womwewo.
Strawberry Tizilombo # 2: Strawberry Bud Weevils
Strawberry bud weevils nthawi zina amatchedwa sitiroberi clippers. Zimakhala pafupifupi chakhumi cha inchi yaitali ndi yofiira bulauni mtundu ndi zofiira zakuda kumbuyo kwawo. Mofanana ndi zida zambiri, iwo ali ndi chithunzithunzi chowongolera.
Strawberry bud weevils ndi vuto kumayambiriro kasupe pamene akuluakulu amachokera ku overwintering. Amagwiritsa ntchito zipsinjo zawo kuti adye maluwa a sitiroberi ndikudyetsa mungu. Kenaka zikazizi zimayika mwendo umodzi mu mphukira iliyonse ndi kumanga maluwa kuti asatsegule. Izi zimateteza mphutsi zawo komanso zimawononga mwayi uliwonse wa maluwa kukhala mabulosi.
Maluwawa nthawi zambiri amagwa, kapena amawomba kuchokera ku zomera. Mazira amathamanga patapita sabata, ndipo akuluakulu amachokera ku maluwa omwe atuluka pambuyo masabata atatu kapena anayi.
Yambani kufufuza zowonongeka mwamsanga pamene sitiroberi zomera zimapanga masamba. Chotsani masamba aliwonse omwe aphwanyidwa, komanso zonse zomwe zagwera pansi, kuti zisawonongeke m'nyengo yozizira. Mutha kupopera zomera zanu ndi sopo lopanda tizilombo ngati muwona zojambulazo, koma mafunsowo angapangidwe.
Strawberry Tizilombo # 3: Tarnished Bug Bugulu
Kutaya nkhuku zowononga ndi imvi kapena zofiirira, zowirira, tizilombo towuluka. Iwo ali ndi mkuwa kapena "tarnished" mtundu. Amayi akuluakulu amamera masika ngati maluwa a maluwa, ndipo amaika mazira. Nymphs amadwala ndi kudyetsa maluwa ndi kumera mbewu za sitiroberi. Akamadyetsa mbewu za sitiroberi (zomwe, ndithudi, ziri kunja kwa mabulosi) zimabweretsa zipatso zoipa.
Pofuna kuteteza tizirombozi, chotsani udzu ndi zina zowonongeka pafupi ndi mchere wanu. Komanso, yesetsani kusunga munda ngati udzu kwaulere pa nyengo yofalikira komanso fruiting ngati n'kotheka. Fufuzani zomera kangapo pa sabata musanayambe kuphulika chifukwa cha zizindikiro za mbozi.
Sopo ya tizilombo tingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati muwona nkhumba za zomera zanu. Zipatso zilizonse zosonyeza kuwonongeka ziyenera kuchotsedwa; izo sizidzakula bwino.
Strawberry Tizilombo # 4: Spittlebugs
Spittlebugs ndi osavuta kuzindikira: ngati muwona mvula yoonekera bwino pamunsi mwa zomera zanu, muli spittlebugs. Amabala chithovuchi ndikubisala.
Spittlebugs amavulaza zomera pogwiritsa ntchito tsinde ndi kudyetsa timadziti mmenemo. Zowononga zawo zambiri zimachitika pafupi ndi nthaka ndipo zimabweretsa zipatso zazing'ono ndi / kapena zofooka, zofooka. Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti vuto lililonse la spittlebugs ndi laling'ono, ndipo mbewuyo idzapulumuka ndikukula chaka china.
Njira yabwino yowathandizira ndi kuwusankhira zomera (ingoyang'anirani zomwe akunenazo zimakhala mkati) ndi kuziwaza. Yang'anani zomera nthawi zonse, ndipo muwononge spittlebugs aliwonse omwe mumawawona.