Zitsamba Ndi Zamtengo Wapatali: Zonyenga Cypress

Maina obzala akhoza kukupangitsani inu misala, nthawizina. Mtundu wa cypress wonyenga, Chamaecyparis , ndilo nkhani. Koma chisokonezo chonse pa mayina pambali pambali, mtundu uwu wokongola ndi wokondedwa pakati pa eni nyumba a ku America, omwe adabzala 'Gold Mops', mwachitsanzo, kudutsa ku United States. Anthu amasangalatsidwa kwambiri ndi zitsamba za Chamaecyparis zomwe zimapezeka m'mapiri a golide kwambiri.

Mtundu wawo umakhala wabwino kwambiri m'nyengo yachisanu, koma zomera zina zimagwira ntchito yabwino yosunga mtundu wobiriwira m'nyengo ya chilimwe, komanso, monga momwe tafotokozera pansipa.

Zoona Zake za "Cypress Yonyenga"

Tiyeni tiyambe kuyesa kuthetsa chisokonezo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi mayina odziwika omwe amatchulidwa ndi ena mwa zomera mu mtundu wonyenga wa cypress. Pankhaniyi, ngakhale, ngakhale mayina a zamasamba angapangitse anthu kusocheretsa.

Chisokonezochi chimayamba ndi chenicheni chakuti dzina, Chamaecyparis silingathe bwino kwambiri ku "cypress yonama." M'malo mwake, Chamaecyparis imamasulira kwenikweni "cypress pansi" (Greek, chamai amatanthauza "pansi"). Izi, ngakhale kuti mitundu ina yamtunduwu, kutali ndi "kukumbatira pansi," imakula kukhala mitengo yayitali.

Ngakhale kuti si cypresses yeniyeni, mitengo ndi zitsamba mu mtundu wa cypress wabodza ndi za cypress banja . Genera ina m'banjamo imaphatikizapo mapuloteni enieni, pamodzi ndi junipers ndi arborvitae .

Zina mwa mitengo yabwino kwambiri ndi zitsamba pamalopo ndi mitundu ya Chamaecyparis , kuphatikizapo:

• Hinoki cypress .
• Kulirira mkungudza wa Alaska .
• Gulu la "nsalu" za zitsamba zamatsenga, monga 'Gold Mops' ndi 'Gold Gold'.

Apanso, onani chisokonezo pa mayina. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amatchedwa "Hinoki cypress" mitengo, zomera zimenezi zodziwika kwambiri ku Japan ( Chamaecyparis obtusa ) sizitsulo zokhazokha.

Chosangalatsa ndi cha Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Crippsii', ya "Cripps" golide ya Hinoki cypress.

Chisokonezochi chikuipiraipira kwambiri ndi Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula', yomwe imadziwika kuti "mkungudza ya Alaskan" yomwe imalira. Idziwidwanso kuti "kulira Nootka-mkungudza." Mphepete ina yonyenga, mtengo uwu ndi "mkungudza" wocheperapo kuposa "cypress."

Ngakhalenso mtundu wa mtundu wa buluu, Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Glauca Pendula' uyenera kusokonezeka ndi wina " wolira mkungudza wa buluu ," ndiko kulira kwa Atlas cedar buluu ( Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca Pendula'). Wotsirizirayo ndi mkungudza weniweni .

The Threadleaf Group: Zitsamba Ndi Maluwa Ofiira

Buku la Ohio State University Extension linanena kuti "mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo, yomwe imapezeka kawirikawiri pamalonda odyetserako ana," imakhala yaitali mamita 60 m'litali mwake, ndipo imati " mitundu yaying'ono, yosakanikirana, ndi yayikulu ya shrub yomwe imapezeka kwambiri mu malonda "amapatsa eni nyumba zosankha zing'onozing'ono zomwe mungasankhe (zomera zomwe zili kutalika mamita atatu mpaka mamita, ndi zofanana).

Zina mwa zitsamba zonyenga za cypress zimagwera mumagulu otchedwa "Filifera" kapena "threadleaf" ndipo amadzitamandira ndi golide wonyezimira ndi masamba a golidi. Iwo amagulitsidwa pansi pa mayina angapo a kulima, monga:

1. 'Mapepala a Golide' ( Zowonongeka za USDA 5-7)
2. 'Gold Thread' (kapena 'Filifera Aurea Nana'; malo odzala 5-8)
3. 'Gold Sun' (kubzala zones 4-8)
4. 'Golide wa Mfumu' (kubzala zones 4-8)

Zomwe maluwa onse a shrub amagawana ndi zowawa, masamba a golidi omwe ali ngati mawonekedwe ngati mawonekedwe. Chotsatirachi ndicho chifukwa cha dzina, "Filifera," limene liri Chilatini la "kutulutsa ulusi." Kotero, mu chisokonezo chonse cha maina, "ulusi", moyenera, ukhale wosavuta kukumbukira.

Chamaecyparis pisifera zitsamba zikuphatikiza ndi zosowa, coniferous zobiriwira, koma siziri " zobiriwira " mwachidziwitso. "Osavuta," monga botanists amagwiritsira ntchito mawuwo, amatanthawuza kukhala ndi masamba omwe amapitirira ndi kusungira mtundu wake chaka chonse, osati kusintha mtundu malinga ndi nyengo.

Koma mawu akuti, "masamba obiriwira" akhoza kusocheretsa anthu onse, monga mtundu womwe uli mu funso suyenera kukhala wobiriwira.

Mwachitsanzo, mitengo ya spruce ndi Blue Star juniper zitsamba nthawi zonse, koma mtundu womwe amawasunga chaka chonse ndi buluu, osati wobiriwira. Pankhani ya kulima monga Gold Mops yonama ya cypress, masamba a golidi amatha chaka chonse (malinga ngati dzuwa likulowa).

Mapulogalamu a Golide ndi Zilonda Zina pa Nkhani za Chisamaliro, Kusungidwa kwa Mtundu

Zitsamba mu gulu lazinthu zimafuna dzuwa lonse (koma dzuwa lokhalitsa kumapeto kwa mapeto awo) ndi nthaka yabwino yomwe imatulutsa bwino. Sungani nthaka yogawira yonyowa. Muyenera kuthira kamodzi pa sabata m'chilimwe mpaka zomera zitakhala bwino mu bedi lanu lodzala . Ali ndi chiŵerengero chochepa cha kukula. Kudulira ndi kosavuta: Ingokonzerani zokhazokha (zomwe zidzasintha malinga ndi malo omwe mukuyenera kukula nawo, ndi zina zotero).

Ohio State University Extension ikukambitsirana mwachidule Mapulogalamu a Golide motere, poisiyanitsa (pamodzi) ndi Gold Thread ('Filifera Aurea Nana'). Golide a Golide:

1. Zimbalangondo zimakhala masamba omwe amasunga mtundu wawo wa golide ngati shrub imapeza dzuwa lokwanira (mosiyanitsa, mtundu wa Gold Thread Wakale umafalikira m'nyengo yachilimwe, kumapitiriza kukhala wobiriwira).
2. Ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe akulira.
3. Zimakula kukhala mamita asanu m'litali mamita asanu.
4. Zitha kuyamba nyengo yozizira.

Mlimi wina wofanana ndi kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi masamba ake onse ku Gold Mops ndi Golden Dwarf Thread ndi Chamaecyparis pisifera filifera 'Sun Gold.' Sizimasunga mtundu wake ngakhale nthawi ya chilimwe monga momwe zimakhalira ndi Gold Mops, koma imapanga ntchito yabwino kusiyana ndi yomaliza yopewera winterburn.

Chomera chachitsulo, Chamaecyparis pisifera 'King's Gold' chimakhala ndi kukula kwakukulu komwe nthawi zina kumapusa anthu, omwe nthawi zambiri amayembekezera chomera chachifupi. Amatha kufika mamita asanu m'litali ndi mamita awiri m'zaka khumi (ndipo potsiriza pafupifupi kawiri). Ngati mutakula mwakuya (m'chilimwe) zomera zimasungira mtundu wake wa golide kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Ngati ilipo kotero kuti imakhalabe dzuwa lonse m'nyengo yozizira (mwinamwake chifukwa chakuti nyumba imatseka kuwala kwa dzuwa m'nyengo ino), icho ndi chinthu chabwino.

Ikhoza kukuthandizani kupewa kupewa winterburn pa shrub .

Pogwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe awo , zitsamba zamakona zachitsulo ndizopindulitsa kwambiri popereka chidwi chanu pamasewera anu, ndipo masamba awo a golide amatsegula njira zina zosangalatsa mukamapanga makonzedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana . Mwachitsanzo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma barberries ofiira ngati mnzanu kuti mupite limodzi ndi masamba a golide a cypress yonyenga, imapanga malo ochepa kwambiri .