Kukula Mfundo Zokhudza "Mtengo wa Moyo"
Taxonomy, Botanical Mtundu wa 'Emerald Green' Mitengo ya Arborvitae
Mitengo yopanga zomera imaphatikizapo arborvitae pansi pa dzina la botanical, Thuja occidentalis . 'Emerald Green' ndi imodzi mwa mbewu zake. Mudzawonanso kuti 'Smaragd' amalembedwa monga dzina la kulima. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti chomeracho chinayambika ku Denmark ( Smaragd ikutanthauzira kuchokera ku Danish monga "Emerald").
Dzina lofala la conifers izi nthawi zambiri silingagwiritsidwe ntchito, "arbor vitae" (mwachinsinsi, pamene lidalembedwa ngati mawu awiri, ndilo mawu akuti anatomical, pokhala gawo la cerebellum, osati mtengo).
Mawuwo ndi Chilatini ndipo amatanthawuza "Mtengo wa Moyo," chifukwa chakuti mankhwala ake amatengera mankhwala, monga momwe tafotokozera m'nkhani ino pa cultivar 'North Pole'. Chodabwitsa, izi ndizo momwe dzina lodziwika bwino la chomera ndi dzina la sayansi , posiyana, liri lonse Chilatini.
'Emerald Green' arborvitae ndiwowonjezereka mu banja la Cypress (Cupressaceae). Ngakhale ena anganene kuti ali, zenizeni, zitsamba zamtali , nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "mitengo," zomwe zimatchulidwa pano.
Mavuto Okula, Makhalidwe, Kukula
Ngakhale kuti sizingathetse chilala, 'Emerald Green' arborvitae imakhala bwino dzuwa lonse (silimaganizira mthunzi wachabechabe, komabe). Kulikula mu nthaka yabwino yomwe ili ndi nthaka yochepa pH .
'Emerald Green' arborvitae amatha kufika mamita khumi ndi awiri okha, ndi kufalikira kwa mapazi 3-4. Amakula mu mawonekedwe a pyramidal. Masamba ake amabwera pamapiritsi osakanikirana ndipo ngati mutayang'ana mwatcheru, singano imawoneka mamba.
Si mlimi wofulumira kwambiri mu gulu lake (ameneyo ndiwo 'Green Giant' cultivar), koma malonda ndi kuti kukula kwa wolima pang'onopang'ono nthawi zambiri kumangokhala malo okwera pazinsinsi .
Dzina lake la kulima liyeneradi. Pamene masamba a mitundu yambiri ya ma arborvitae amajambula mtundu wa buloni m'nyengo yozizira, masamba a mtundu uwu amakhala obiriwira bwino.
Kusamalira Zomera (Nthawi Yowonetsera), Kubzala Zombo
Ngati miyeso ya zomera izi ndizokulu kwambiri pa zosowa zanu, zikhoza kudulidwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe (chisanafike kukula kwatsopano) ku kukula komwe mumakhala bwino. Popeza mtengo umenewu sungathe kuletsa chilala, madzi bwino m'nyengo yozizira komanso mulch mowolowa manja kugwira madzi ena.
'Emerald Green' arborvitae iyenera kukulirakulira ku USDA chomera malo ovuta 2-7. Thuja ndi mbadwa ya ku North America. Monga momwe mungathe kuwonera kuchokera kumadera omwe akukulapo , mndandandawo ndi wozizira kwambiri. Amakumana nawo kawirikawiri ndi oyendayenda mumapiri a chilly kumpoto kwa Maine. Ndipotu munda wamtundu waung'ono, womwe uli ku Bar Harbor, Maine, umatchedwa "Thuja Gardens"; Mitengo yozungulira imadzazidwa ndi Thuja zakutchire.
Zimagwiritsa Ntchito Kuika Zinthu, Mavuto a 'Emerald Green' Mitengo ya Arborvitae
Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wautali, 'Emerald Green' arborvitae nthawi zambiri amamera - monga kukongoletsera kokongoletsa malire, windbreak kapena chinsinsi . Ndizokwanira kuti zikhale ngati chinsalu popanda kukhala zazikulu komanso zolemetsa, mosiyana ndi kukula kwa 'Green Giant,' komwe kumakula kufika 50 mpaka 60 kutalika kwake ndi mamita 12-20.
Chifukwa chakuti nthawi zonse zimakhala zobiriwira, zothandiza zake zilizonse zapita kumpoto. Nthaŵi zina, mtengowo umagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chitsanzo , ngakhale sichikugwirizana ndi miyezo ya kukongola kwa ntchito imeneyi. Taganizirani izi, mtengo womwe ukhoza kugwira ntchito yeniyeni: kutanthauza kuti, kupereka bwinja pabwalo. Inde, chifukwa chakuti anthu akupeza kuti ndi imodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri pazithunzi zachinsinsi chomwe chidziŵitso cha chomerachi chasanduka.
Kuti tipeze chingwe cholimba chachinsinsi, malo oyenera ndi ofunikira. Malangizowo ndikutaya zomera zomera ziwiri zokhala ndi mpanda wotere. Koma pali njira imodzi yokha yosinthira pakamwa: kupuma kungayitane ndi Keithia kapena Seiridium yovuta, chifukwa masamba amkati ali ndi mpweya wosakwanira. Kupatula kwa mapazi 4 kumaphatikizapo kuvomereza: kusungulumwa pang'ono, koma kungakhale kosavuta kuti ukhale wathanzi.
Vuto lina lomwe lingatheke pa zomera ndilo kudyedwa ndi tizilombo toononga; Ngati muli ndi njala kumene mumakhala, ganizirani kubzala mitengo yosagwidwa ndi nsomba m'malo mwake.
Leyland Cypress vs. 'Emerald Green' Mitengo ya Arborvitae
Kuzizira kwake kozizira kumapangitsa 'Emerald Green' arborvitae kukhala malo abwino kwa anthu okhala kumpoto, omwe mwina angagwiritsire ntchito Leyland cypress , omwe amakonda kwambiri m'madera 6 ndi apamwamba (Leyland amakula kwambiri kumwera). 'Emerald Green' arborvitae ukhoza kukhala chisankho pa cypress ya Leyland pamene mtengo wamtali ungakhale wosayenera. Ngakhale kuti nyemba zina zam'madzi zimatha kufika mamita makumi asanu pa msinkhu wake, am'madzi a Emerald Green amatha kutalika mamita 12 mpaka 14. Kusiyana kumeneku, ngakhale mitengo iwiriyi imakhala yofanana ndipo yonse imadziwika, makamaka ngati "khoma lakhala" .