Osati wokondwa ndi mtengo ndi zovuta za kubwezeretsanso nyumba yanu imodzi ndi zipangizo zamatabwa zowonongeka? Kutsegula padenga ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo zomwe mungagule. Komanso, ndi imodzi mwa madenga ochepa omwe eni eni eni eni amatha kudziika, ngakhale kuti ndi ochepa.
Kodi kuponyedwa padenga kumakhala kovuta kwambiri? Mwachidziwitso, inde. Musanayambe kupita ku sitolo yokonzanso kunyumba ndikunyamula mipukutu yochepa, muyenera kudziŵa zovuta zazikulu zomwe zimabwera ndi gawo limodzi ndi zowonjezera za mankhwalawa.
Pansi:
- Kutanthauziridwa : Mchere wodutsa pamtunda, kapena MSR, umabwera mu masentimita 100. Zili zosavuta kupeza ndipo zitha kupezeka m'masitolo onse omanga nyumba.
- Mitengo : Mtengo wokhala padenga mamita 100 pakali pano ndi pafupifupi $ 50 mpaka $ 75, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zapamwamba komanso 11 misomali yapafole. Mwachidule, kuponyedwa pansi ndi MSR ndi njira yanu yotsika mtengo kwambiri, monga mtengo wa zipangizo ndi wochepa mtengo ndi ntchito ya anthu palibe (ngati mukuchita nokha).
- Kumene mungakonzere: Zokongola kwambiri pazitsulo, masitolo, magaraji, ndi nyumba zina. Ochepa eni nyumba amasankha kukhazikitsa MSR kunyumba zawo zazikulu.
- Zosintha : MSR ikhoza kudulidwa 12 "ndi 36" ikupanga kuti ikhale mchiuno ndi mapiri kapena 9 "akupanga mafunde ndi rakes.
- Zosavuta Kuchitako : Kupalasa magulu osuntha kuchokera pansi mpaka padenga ndi kovuta komanso koopsa. Anthu ogwira ntchito padenga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi makina oyendetsa galimoto kapena mafoloko amodzi. Ngati muli ndi DIYer, mungathe kusuntha nokha 75 lb.mwamba pa denga nokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi mnzanu - palibe makina oyenera.
- Kubwezeretsanso : Nthawi zambiri zimaloledwa kubwereza denga pamwamba pa denga lanu lomwe liri ndi MSR. Choyamba muchotseni slag, gravel, ndi zina zowonongeka kuchokera padenga lomwe likupezeka kuti mupewe kuponyera MSR.
Zojambula Zosindikizidwa: Monga Zing'anga, Koma Zakale ndi Zozizira
Njira yodalirika yopangira nyumba ili ndi mapepala a asphalt .
Kutsegula padenga kumakhala kofanana ndi kuti ndi mafuta monga asphalt. Koma kufanana kumaima pamenepo. Zojambula za MSR ndi zochepa kwambiri, zazikulu, zotsika mtengo, zochepa kwambiri, ndipo zimayikidwa pang'onopang'ono muzitali.
Mitundu ingapo ya denga loponyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zowonjezeretsa ku zipangizo zina ; Chitsanzo chimodzi ndizodzaza, omwe ali okalamba omwe amamangidwa ndi asphalt, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati kuponyedwa pansi.
Kupima ndi Zopindulitsa
Mpukutu umodzi wokhala pamwamba wa MSR udzakhala "umodzi" (100 sq. Ft.) Ndi mamita pafupifupi 36 m'litali ndi masentimita 36 m'lifupi. Choncho, pang'onopang'ono, mpukutu wamatabwa uli pafupi kukula kwa "kanyumba" kamodzi kake.
Zipangizo zokhazokha, zokhala ndi zofiira zamdima, pamapeto otsika, zikhoza kuwononga madola 50 pa lalikulu (100 mpaka 108 sq. Ft.). Onjezerani $ 6 pa 400 kuwerengera misomali yopanda kutupa.
Mapulogalamu
- Maofesi Ogwira Ntchito : Kupukuta denga sikumagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa malo ogona ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi. Choncho, zimagwira bwino ntchito, ntchito, masitolo, mabotolo, magalasi, ndi zina.
- Malo Otsika Otsika : Denga lopangidwira limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapindwi omwe ali otsika kwambiri. Ngati pakhomo lanu limakhala lopitirira makilogalamu khumi ndi awiri, liyenera kukhala lopangidwira (1:12 mphambu) ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito njira yosanjikizira. Kupanda kutero, malo otetezeka kwambiri omwe akugwedeza ndi 2:12, kapena 2 mainchesi ya kuchepa pa njira khumi ndi imodzi yopingasa.
Zotsatira
- Zachigugu : Zosakaniza zokwera mtengo zamatabwa, ngakhale poyerekeza ndi zotsika mtengo zamagulu.
- Zabwino Kwambiri Koma Osakhala Nyumba Zapansi : Zopambana, ndipo nthawizina njira yokhayo yopezera madenga otsika. Ngakhale kutsegula denga sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito padenga lalitali.
- Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mofulumira : Mosiyana ndi shingles, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito imodzi, mukhoza kutulutsa dera lalikulu lamatabwa pamwamba pa denga mkati mwa mphindi.
- Zosavuta Kumtengatenga: Nsomba ndi zolemetsa komanso zosavuta. Denga losanjikizidwa, mosiyanitsa, limalowa mopepuka 75 lb. unituniti ndipo liri lolimba lokulumikizidwa ndi losindikizidwa.
Wotsutsa
- Zosankha Zochepa Zojambula : Black MSR ndi mtundu wamba womwe mudzaupeza. Nthawi zina amawunikira, komanso.
- Kutsika Kwambiri : Chifukwa chimodzi chomwe zimakhalira bwino kwambiri ndi chifukwa chakuti maukonde ambirimbiri, omwe amaloledwa kuthamanga, amakula ndikugwirizanitsa popanda kupanikizika. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kudumphira kumakhala ngati kukhala ndi shingle imodzi. Shingle iyi silingayankhe kusintha kwa nyumbayi popanda kuphulika.
- Osakongola : Kawirikawiri amaoneka kuti ndi zinthu zosaoneka ngati zokopa kuposa shingles kapena mitundu ina ya denga. Msonkhano wa eni nyumba m'nyumba zamtunduwu sungalole kusungidwa kwa nyumba iliyonse .
- Short Lifespan : Kutchulidwa kwa moyo wa zaka pafupifupi 5-8. Yerekezerani izi ndi moyo wa zaka pafupifupi 20 kapena kuposerapo kwa mabungwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana. MSR amayamba kutaya mbewu zake ndikuyamba malo amtunda pambuyo pa zaka zingapo zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Komanso, ubwino umodzi wokhala pamwamba ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono (iyi ndi, shingles) ndikuti akhoza kusuntha ndi kusintha pamene nyumba ikuyenda ndi kusintha. Zigawo zazikuru za MSR sizikusunthira mosavuta ngati nyumba ikupita ndi mgwirizano.
- Kutsika Kwambiri : Kutsika kwakukulu kufunika kwa malo ogona akugwiritsa ntchito mtunduwu. Ambiri ogula angaganize kuti izi ndizomwe zimangokhala ndi pepala lokhalapo pa denga lanu.