Kodi N'zotheka Kuti Mbalame Ipeze Mafuta?

Mbalame zimabwera mu maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake, ndipo mitundu ina imatha kuwoneka ngati yoopsa - koma mbalame zimakhala zonenepa kwambiri? Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mbalame zimawoneka kuti zisawonongeke kapena zowonongeka, koma mbalame zomwe zimamvetsa zambiri za maonekedwe a mbalame ndi zowonongeka zimakonzekera kuwathandiza kupeŵa vuto lililonse.

Chifukwa Chame mbalame sizipeza kulemera

Mbalame zimakonda kudya chakudya , ndipo mitundu yambiri ya zakudya zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri a shuga, zakudya zamtundu wa shuga, shuga, timadzi tokoma, mtedza ndi batala.

Koma ngakhale mbalame zingadye bwanji, zamoyo zawo ndi moyo wawo zimawalepheretsa kulemera kwambiri.

• Mkulu wa Metabolism : Mbalame zimakhala ndi chilengedwe chokwanira komanso zimafuna chakudya chochuluka kuti chitembenukire ku mphamvu yopulumukira, kutentha kutentha thupi ndi kusunga njira zawo. Chifukwa cha izo, ngakhale zomwe zimawoneka ngati chakudya chosayenera kwa anthu, mbalame zakutchire sizimasungira mafuta - chakudya chonse chomwe amadya chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mphamvu.
  
• Mipando Yam'mwamba Pamwamba : Mbalame ndi zolengedwa zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu zambiri monga mafuta. Iwo sayenera kudyetsa okha, komanso kudyetsa anapiye kapena okwatirana, ndipo nthawi zonse ayenera kuyang'anira odyetsa. Panthawi yosamuka, mbalame zimagwiritsanso ntchito mafuta ochulukirapo paulendo wawo wautali.
  
• Kuchetsa : Ngakhale mbalame ikayendera mobwerezabwereza, chakudya sichitha kudya nthawi yomweyo. Mbalame zambiri zimazimitsa chakudya kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo , makamaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi m'dzinja pamene akusungira chakudya poyembekeza kuchepa kwachisanu. Sizinthu zonse zomwe zimadulidwa kapena mtedza zimadyedwa, ndipo mbeu zachitsulo zimakhala ndi mitengo yambiri ndi zitsamba chaka chilichonse.
  

• Kutayika Bwino : Mbalame zingaganize kuti mbalame imodzi kapena ziwiri ikudyera pa odyetsa awo, koma chifukwa mbalame zambiri zikuwoneka chimodzimodzi (kwa anthu), mbalame zosiyana zimakhala zikuyendera popanda mbalame kuzizindikira. Ngati wodyetsa mmodzi akuchotsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, mbalame sizidya mopitirira kudya ngati mbalame zingapo zikudya zokometsera.

Mbalame Zingathe Kuwona Mafuta

Odyera mbalame ndi osakhala mbalame amodzimodzi amatsimikiza kuti nthawi zina amawona mbalame zamtundu, koma mbalame zimaoneka ngati zonenepa popanda kukhala ndi vuto lolemera. Njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe mbalame zimawoneka ngati mafuta zimaphatikizapo:

• Kupanga ndi Kugawa : Mbalame zina zimakhala zozungulira thupi, zifuwa zakuya, makosi amphongo ndi zina zomwe zingawathandize kuti aziwoneka kuti ndi opusa. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku amakhala ndi mapepala akuluakulu omwe amawathandiza kumvetsera mawu awo ovuta komanso nyimbo zovuta, koma si mbalame zokhwima. Mbalame zina zomwe zimapangidwira m'njira zomwe zingawononge mafuta zimaphatikizapo nkhunda, mbalame zapamlengalenga ndi penguin.
  
• Nthenga za Fluffy : Mbalame zimatulutsa nthenga zawo chifukwa cha zifukwa zambiri, kuphatikizapo kulumikiza bwino kutentha m'nyengo yozizira , kufalikira pamene dzuwa likuwotha kapena kukonzanso mapulaneti awo poyambitsa . Nthengazi zikakhala zonyada, mbalame zimaoneka ngati zowonongeka komanso zowononga kuposa zachizolowezi, koma kusintha kwake ndi kukula chifukwa cha nthenga zamapiko komanso mapepala, osati mafuta.
  
• Kukhalapo : Mbalame zimatha kusintha maonekedwe awo posintha maonekedwe awo. Mwachitsanzo, ntchentche za ku Amerika zimaoneka ngati zazitali komanso zowoneka ngati khosi lake litatambasula kuti azitsatira ming'oma, koma ngati imachotsa khosi lake pang'onopang'ono, mbalameyo ikhoza kuwonekera kwambiri. Mbalame ya birder imaona mbalame kuchoka imatha kupanganso malo ndipo kulemera kwake kumawoneka koopsa.
  

• Chosungirako Chosungira : Obwezeretsa angawoneke ngati mafuta kwambiri atadya ndipo chakudya chikusungidwa m'munda wawo. Chifukwa zingakhale zovuta kulanda nyama, ziphuphu zamtunduwu zikamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndipo chakudya chowonjezera chimasungidwa mu mbeu zawo kuti chichepetse pang'onopang'ono. Monga mbalame za mbewu, zimakhala ngati mbalame yochulukirapo, yochuluka kwambiri.
  
• Zofooka za Zolemera Zachilengedwe : Ngakhale mbalame sizikhala zowonongeka, zimakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwa thupi. Mwachitsanzo, mbalame zambiri zosamuka zimalowa mu hyperphagia musanayambe kusamuka, ndipo panthawi imeneyo zimakhala zolemera kaŵirikaŵiri pamene zimasungira mafuta kuti zikwere maulendo awo. Pakutha pa kusamuka, komabe, abwereranso kulemera kwawo komweko. Mankhwala ambiri a penguin amakhalanso ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu kosafunika komwe kumakhudzana ndi chisa chawo, pamene amawombera mazira masabata popanda kudya.

Mbalame Yopitirira Kwambiri

Ngakhale mbalame zambiri sizikhala zonenepa kwambiri, zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe mbalame zimatha kulemera kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuonedwa ngati zovuta kwambiri, monga ...

• Mbalame Zing'onozing'ono : Chifukwa mbalame zazing'ono sizimangokhala ngati msuweni wawo wam'mimba, mbalame zambiri zimakonda kulemera. Omwe mbalame zazing'ono zimayang'anitsitsa kudya mbalame za mbalame kuti zisamapitirire kudyetsa mbalame zowonongeka.
  
• Nkhuku zapakhomo : Mabakha, atsekwe, nkhuku ndi nkhuku zomwe zimakwera ku nyama nthawi zambiri zimakhala zonenepa kwambiri kuposa mbalame zakutchire, koma phindu lolemera likhoza kuwonjezereka phindu la alimi pakupanga nyama zambiri kuti zigulitse.
  
• Mphepete mwa Madzi : Pamene mbalame zili ndi zakudya zopanda thanzi komanso zopatsa anthu zina, siziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochuluka zodyera zakudya zakuthupi, ndipo zimakhala zolemetsa zosafunikira. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi madera am'madzi otentha m'midzi.

Thandizani Mbalame Kuletsa Kulemera Kwake

Ngakhale kuti mbalame zambiri zakutchire sizipeza kulemera kwa thupi, mbalame za kumbuyo zimatha kuthandiza alendo omwe amawakonda kuti azikhala ndi thanzi labwino powapatsa zakudya zambiri komanso kusunga zakudya zopatsa thanzi, monga zophikira kukhitchini , zosungidwa zosawerengeka. Kupereka zakudya zakuthupi monga mabulosi a mabulosi kapena maluwa obala mbewu ndi njira yosavuta yolimbikitsira mbalame kuti azidya zakudya zabwino, ndipo odyetsa akhoza kuyang'anitsanso mosamala kuti adye chakudya chokhala ndi thanzi labwino, osati kupereka chakudya chokhazikika.

Podziwa momwe mbalame zingamawoneke mafuta - ndipo chifukwa chake sali - mbalame za kumbuyo zimakonzekera bwino kuona kachitidwe ka mbalame zachilendo ndikudziwa momwe kulemera kwa mbalame kungakhale kovuta.

Chithunzi - European Robin © Alan Cleaver