Mmene Mungadziwire Gulu Lokhala la Saarinen

Eero Saarinen (1910-1961), mkonzi wa ku Finnish amene adatenga St. Louis Gateway Arch, pamodzi ndi malo ena ambiri odziŵika bwino, adalandiridwanso chifukwa cha zojambula zake zamakono zamakono zopangidwa ndi Knoll . Inde, ndi kutchuka kumabwera kutsanzira. Musanayambe kukhala ndi ndalama zambiri za ndalama zanu pa tebulo la Saarinen, onetsetsani kuti mukupeza ndalama zanu ndi malangizo awa.

• 01 a 03

  Tsamba la "Tulip"

  Imodzi mwa zinyumba zapamwamba za Saarinen zomwe zinagwirizanako zinali mgwirizano ndi Charles Eames pambuyo pa awiriwo atakumana nawo akupita ku Cranbrook Academy of Art ku Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Mpando wawo wogwirizana, wotchedwa Chair Organic, mpando wowerengera waung'ono komanso wokoma, unapambana mpikisano wothamanga ku Organic Design Home Furnishings wokonzedwa ndi Museum of Modern Art mu 1940.

  Saarinen sanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi Hans ndi Florence Knoll, omwe anakumananso ku Cranbrook, mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1940. Onse pamodzi amapanga mipangidwe yopangira zinyumba mpaka atapitirira ali ndi zaka 51. Chimodzi mwa zidutswazo chinali Saarinen Table, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa ngati Tulip Table, yomwe inayamba kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950s. Ma tebulo otchukawa apangidwa m'matembenuzidwe onse awiri ndi ovundu, ndipo akhala akumangidwa mwamphamvu.

  Chifukwa cha kalembedwe kake ka tebulo ndi zofuna, izo zalembedwa zambiri. Ogulitsa Savvy amaphunzira kuyang'ana zizindikiro kuti asonyeze tebulo limene akugula ndi chidutswa chovomerezeka.

• 02 a 03

  Fufuzani Bases ndi Tops

  Saarinen's Pedestal Collection inayamba chaka cha 1957. Mipandoyi imakhala ndi mipando ya fiberglass yokongoletsedwa ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi aluminium. Zojambula zotchukazi zimadziwika kuti Tulip Mpando. Mavesi alipo ndi manja ndi opanda, ndipo amatha kukhala osayima kapena osayima.

  Gulu lokonzekera linayambitsidwanso ngati mbali ya Pedestal Collection mu 1957. Ndipo pamene nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa ngati "Tulip Table" chifukwa chofanana ndi aluminiyamu maziko omwe amagwira ntchito bwino ndi mipando, dzina lokha ndilo Saarinen Table basi.

  Kuti mudziwe ngati pepala la Saarinen lomwe mukuliganizira liri lovomerezeka, yang'anani pa zipangizozo. Zomangamanga za Saarinen Tables, monga mipando Yogwirizanitsa Tulip, zimapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu yotayidwa, yomalizidwa mu zakuda, zoyera kapena platinamu. Gome loona la Saarinen silikanakhala lopangidwa ndi pulasitiki, matabwa kapena zinthu zina. Zimapangidwa ndi chidutswa chimodzi cha aluminium, kotero sipadzakhalanso magawo ambiri.

  Mapepala a mapepala anali opangidwa ndi mitundu yambiri yamakina opangidwa ndi zitsulo zamatabwa kapena zamatabwa, kapena zipangizo zachilengedwe monga granite kapena yokutidwa ndi Arabescatarble (poyerekeza ndi miyala ya mtengo wa Carrera wotsika mtengo). Knoll sanagwiritsepo ntchito pulasitiki kuti apange nsongazi, komabe, kuti izi zikhoza kukhala zopatsa kogogoda. Mphepete ziyenera kupangidwanso. Gome lomwe lili ndi mapepala odalirika silingakhale lovomerezeka.

  Ngati mukulingalira tebulo ndi malaya oyera ovekedwa ndi mdima wofiira, yang'anani. Mabaibulo ena amayesetsa kuti Saarinen ayang'ane pogwiritsa ntchito marble, koma khalidweli lidzakhala laling'ono poyang'ana. Ndipotu, khalidwe la matebulo amenewa liyenera kukhala lozungulira. Ngati mukuyang'ana pa tebulo lopanda phindu, lopanda mtengo, si Saarinen oyambirira.

• 03 a 03

  Fufuzani Chizindikiro

  Kuchokera ku Knoll.com: Eero Saarinen adalonjeza kuti athetse "miyendo ya miyendo" yomwe imapezeka pansi pa mipando ndi matebulo okhala ndi miyendo inayi. lingaliro lomveka linali kupanga mipando yomwe inkaoneka bwino mu chipinda, zinyumba zowonongeka zinakhazikitsidwa mu chipinda chowonetseratu chazitali kukula kwa nyumba ya chidole. "

  Poganizira mwatsatanetsatane, mungaganize kuti Saarinen Table yeniyeni iyenera kulembedwa. Izi ndi zoona nthawi zambiri, ngakhale kuti mudzapeza matebulo akale omwe alibe malemba nthawi zina.

  Komabe, yang'anani pansi kuti muwone ngati mungathe kupeza choikapo chojambulidwa ndi chizindikiro cha Saarinen kapena dzina la Knoll. Ngati khalidwe la tebulo likuwoneka kuti liri lokwanira, ndipo simukupeza tepi pa tebulo la mphesa, pangani kufufuza pang'ono pamene muli pansi.

  "Onetsetsani malo omwe ali patebulo pomwe malo ozungulira pansi akukwera pamwamba pa tebulo. Pamwamba pa tebulo lenileni la Saarinen likulumikiza pa ndodo imodzi pamwamba pazitsulo. Pamene patebulo liri pamalo, simuyenera kuwona zooneka zooneka pakati ndi pamwamba, "malinga ndi SFGate.com.

  Ndiponso, onetsetsani kuti muyese tebulo. Mabaibulo onse ozungulira ndi ovunda ayenera kukhala otalika masentimita 28/4. Kuzungulira kwake kumakhala kofanana ndi kukula kwake kwasanu: 35 mainchesi 3/4, masentimita 42, 47 mainchesi, 54 mainchesi, ndi masentimita 60. Oval Saarinen amatha mainchesi 78 ndi 47/4 mainchesi kapena masentimita 96 ndi masentimita 54.

  Kumbukirani kuti zojambula zonse za Saarinen zakhala zikukopera, koma zidutswa zokhazokha zomwe Knoll Associates adzalandira zimakhala zamtengo wapatali pamsika wamaluwa.