Kusangalatsa Kwambiri Kwambiri
Pansi ndi chimodzi mwa nyengo zotchuka kwambiri ndi nyengo zozizira . Maina akuti 'pansy' ndi ' viola ' amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana. Pali mitundu yambiri ya cultivars mkati mwa mtundu wa Viola, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo ndi hybrids a mitundu yofanana ya mitundu, kotero pali zofanana zambiri, ndipo mwinamwake botanist yekha akusamala zomwe ndi. Mlimiyo amadziwa kuti nyengo yamaluwa imakhala yozizira kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi maonekedwe ooneka ngati a mtima, omwe amawoneka ndi maonekedwe owala kapena mitundu yambiri.
Kubereketsa kwapangitsa kuti pakhale mvula yomwe imatha kupirira kuzizira, koma sizinakhalepo ndi nthata zambiri zomwe zimabala mitundu yowonjezera kutentha. Ambiri pansies amawoneka bwino, amawapanga iwo akukantha zomera chifukwa cha kukula kwake. Ngakhale osakhwima, iwo ndi odabwitsa kwambiri. Ndipo monga msuwani wawo violas ndi violets, maluwawo amadya .
Malo Ovuta
Ngakhale kuti pansies ali ndi mphamvu ku USDA Zaka 7 ndi zapamwamba, amakhala ndi moyo waufupi ngati nthawi yosatha , ndipo ambiri amatha kuwonongeka atatha chaka chawo choyamba pachimake. Zomwe zimakhalapo nthawi zambiri zimakula monga chaka chilichonse kapena bizinesi . Komabe, amatha kubzala mbewu . Ngakhale kuti pansisi sizomera, zimakula bwino m'nthaka yolemera, yomwe ili ndi asidi pH (6.0 - 6.2).
Chiwonetsero
Pansi padzakhala pachimake bwino mu mthunzi wonse wa dzuwa , koma iwo adzakhalabe maso atsopano ndikupitirizabe kufalikira ngati atakula mthunzi. Zochepa sizikonda kutentha konse ndipo zidzayamba kuchepa pamene masiku akuwotha.
Kusamba madzi nthawi zonse kumawathandiza kukhala pang'onopang'ono, koma musayembekezere kuti pansies isathe nyengo yonse.
Kukula msinkhu
Ambiri amtunduwu samakhala aakulu kwambiri ndipo ngati atero, amatha kuyandama kapena kutuluka pang'ono. Yembekezerani mitundu yambiri kuti mufike pamtunda wa masentimita anayi mpaka asanu ndikufalitsa pakati pa masentimita asanu ndi atatu ndi khumi ndi awiri.
Nthawi yamaluwa
Mitundu ya pansies idzaphuka kuchokera kumayambiriro kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, ndi kubwereza kwina kumagwa. Zomera za USDA 7 ndi pamwamba zimatha kukulira pansi m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo pali mitundu yatsopano, monga ayezi a pansy omwe amawunikira kuti apirire chipale chofewa.
Zopangira Zojambula
Monga okonzeka, alimi ochepa, pansies ndi abwino kukonzekera ndi kupindikiza pakati pa makoma a miyala ndi njira, malinga ngati angachotsedwe m'chilimwe. Iwo ali osankha kwambiri kwa nyengo yoyambirira ndi ya nyengo yamapeto ndipo amathandizira kasupe maluwa mababu , maluwa monga babu masamba akuyamba kufota. Ngati mumakonda mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe koma mukufunabe kugwirizana, sankhani zomera kuchokera mndandanda womwewo. Adzakhala ofanana ndi kukula ndi zolemba, mosasamala mtundu. Pali mitundu yambiri yapamwamba yowonjezera yomwe ili pansipa.
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana
- Mipukutu ya Bolero - Maluwa akuluakulu, ophwanyika, ochepa-awiri. Zimakhala bwino bwino nthawi zonse.
- Bingo Series - Large-flowered mu 14 mitundu kuchokera otumbululuka buluu mpaka burgundy. Bingo limamasula mbuyomo kuposa mndandanda wotchuka wa Majestic Giants.
- Cool Wave Series - Kukula mwamsanga ndi mphamvu yaikulu. Zomera zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chofalitsa, mofanana ndi Cool Wave petunias.
- Zopanda Zosatha - Mitengo yowonongeka yomwe imawoneka yokongola kwambiri muzitsulo. Izi pansi ndizomwe sizilowerera ndale, choncho zidzasintha bwino ngakhale masiku atachepera. Izi zimapangitsa iwo kukhala abwino kwambiri pa nyengo zofunda zomwe pansizi zimakula m'nyengo yozizira.
- Joker Series - Zojambula kwambiri. Zimakhala zokongoletsera mu mitundu yowonjezera . 'Jolly Joker,' lalanje ndi duwa lofiirira kwambiri, linali lopambana la AAS la 1990.
- Princess Princess A compact kukula chikhalidwe ndi zokongola maluwa. Ambiri ali ndi toni zomveka bwino kuchokera ku kirimu mpaka kufiira kwambiri, ndi malo achikasu.
Kuyambira Mbewu ya Pansy
Kutsika kungakhale kovuta kuyambira pa mbewu . Amafuna kutentha kozizira (60 - 65 madigiri F.) ndi mdima, kuti zimere. Kuphimba nthaka ndi pulasitiki wakuda kumathandizira kumera, koma nthaka iyenera kuyang'aniridwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuti zitsimikizike kuti siziuma pansi pa pulasitiki. Pamene mphukira yoyamba ionekera, pulasitiki iyenera kuchotsedwa. Mbewu zambiri zimamera kamodzi kapena masabata awiri koma zimatha kutenga masabata khumi ndi awiri kuti ziphuphuke.
Kusankha Zomera za Pansy
Pogula zomera, sankhani pansies yomwe ilipo, imakhala ndi masamba ambiri.
Pewani zomera zowonongeka, chifukwa adzakakamizidwa kuti asatope chifukwa chogwira ntchito molimbika.
Kusungirako
Ngati mungalole kuti mbeu zanu zikhale m'munda mwanu ndikupumula miyezi yotentha kwambiri, zikhoza kuyamba kufalikira mu kugwa. Kuweta mbewu mmbuyo pamene ayamba kubzala mbewu, kumalimbikitsa kukula kwatsopano. Kutentha kumalimbikitsa kwambiri maluwa. Monga momwe zilili ndi zomera zonse zapachaka zomwe zikufalikira, pansies amayamikira feteleza . Komabe, chakudya chochuluka chitha kuwapangitsa kukhala olondola. Amayankhira bwino kumadya kwa mwezi ndi mwezi.
Tizilombo ndi Matenda
Slugs ingakhale yopweteka nthawi yamvula, makamaka ngati ikukula mthunzi. Gwiritsani ntchito nyambo yochepa kapena yochepa pakubzala, choncho ndi yochepa. Nthaŵi zina nsabwe za m'masamba zidzaukira pansies. Sopo la tizilombo tiyenera kuwachotsa. Samalani ngati mukufuna kupha nsabwe za m'masamba ndi kuphulika kolimba kwa madzi kuyambira pansies ali ochepa komanso osakhwima.