Mmene Mungasankhire ndi Kukula Succulents

Pali zomera zoposa 10,000 zomwe zimaphatikizapo cacti. Ambiri amachokera ku South Africa ndi Madagascar ndi Caribbean. Mitengo ya succulent ili ndi masamba wandiweyani, masamba, zimayambira kapena mizu. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa njira zomwe adasinthira kuti ziwume bwino mwa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi aliwonse omwe alipo ndikugwiritsanso ntchito panthawi ina. Mukadzaza madzi, masamba angayambe kutuluka. Pamene ayamba kutha, masamba ayamba kuwoneka ngati akuphulika.

Madzi ena omwe mungapeze zinthu zomwe mungapeze m'mamasamba obiriwira ndi masamba ochepa, masamba a waxy, chivundikiro cha tsitsi kapena singano, pores, kapena stomata, ndi masamba omwe ali ndi masamba, omwe amatha kuwonjezera mphamvu za madzi. Ntchito yawo ndi yosangalatsa, koma ambiri ndi okongola, nayenso. Iwo ali angwiro pa nyengo zouma ndi nyengo za chilala kulikonse, koma ambiri si ozizira ozizira pansi pa USDA Zone 9 Ngakhale ziri choncho, iwo akhoza kukhala aakulu ngati chaka kapena masentimita okhala m'nyumba. Ambiri amapanga zipinda zazikulu . Akulitse iwo chaka chonse muzitsulo ndipo mutha kusuntha chinthu chonsecho pamene kutentha kumatsika.

Chisamaliro cha General Succulent

Madzi: M'nyengo ya chilimwe, tilekani nthaka kuti iume pakati pa madzi ndi madzi kuti nthaka ilowetsedwe, koma osati kutsika. Musalole kuti mizu ikhale mumtunda wothira madzi kapena madzi.

M'nyengo yozizira, maluwa ambiri amafunikira madzi mwezi uliwonse kapena kotero. Iwo amakhala ochepa kwambiri. Ngati nyumba yanu yayuma kwambiri, mungafunikire kumwa madzi ambiri. Masamba adzakwera pang'onopang'ono ndikuyamba kuyang'ana ngati akusowa madzi. Koma monga m'chilimwe, musasiye zomera zokhala pansi.

Nthaka: Mu miphika, gwiritsani ntchito nthaka, yomwe imatulutsa mofulumira. Ichi ndi gulu limodzi la zomera zomwe sizikuyenda bwino mumsangamsanga wamaluwa. Pali mapangidwe apadera omwe amagulitsidwa kuti azisakaniza.

M'nthaka , zomera zambiri zimakhala ngati nthaka ya acidic pH (5.5 - 6.5). Onjezerani zinthu zina zam'madzi ku dothi la mchenga, kuti muzisunga chinyezi nthawi yaitali kuti zomera zitenge. Mu dongo ladongo, mabedi okwezeka ndiwo njira yabwino kwambiri.

Kusankha Succulents

M'munsimu muli otchuka otchuka omwe kawirikawiri amalephera kukula.

• 01 pa 10

  Aeonium

  Ambiri aife sitingathe kukula Aeoniums chaka chonse, m'munda. Musalole kuti izi zikulepheretseni kusangalala nazo, ngakhale. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi rosettes yodziwika bwino ya Hens ndi Chikopa, izi zokongola zonsezi zimakhala zowopsya komanso zonyezimira, zimawoneka ngati zosaoneka. M'nyengo yotentha, akhoza kukula kukhala zitsamba. Tangoganizirani kubwera pafupi ndi a Hens ndi anapiye pamasom'pamaso.

  Mofanana ndi ambiri omwe amawotchulidwa apa, Aeonium amapanga nyumba zabwino. Mukhoza kupatsa tchuthi kunja kwa tchuthi ndikusangalala m'nyumbamo m'nyengo yozizira, ndi nyengo yoyamba ikukula. ( USDA Zowonongeka Zaka 9 - 11)

• 02 pa 10

  Agave

  Mwinamwake mumadziŵa ndi chimphona chachikulu chotchedwa Agave Americana, ndi masamba ake owopsa, owopsa. Ndizochititsa chidwi, koma sizingafanane ndi minda yambiri. Pali zosankha zabwino pakati pa mitundu yambiri ya Agave. Palinso zina zomwe zingalekerere kutentha kwa kuzizira.

• 03 pa 10

  Crassula

  Ali ndi mitundu pafupifupi 350 mu mtundu uwu, pali zosiyanasiyana zambiri. Zomera za Jade , Crassula ovata, (syn. C. argentea ndi C. portulaca) mwinamwake amadziwika bwino, koma palinso mitundu yojambulidwa, Crassula perforata, yomwe imawoneka ngati mapepala amatsenga. Mitundu imachokera ku zobiriwira zakuya kupita ku zokometsera ndi zachikasu, imvi ndi mthunzi wofiira.

  M'madera osasunthika a chisanu, zomera za jade zidzakhala zochepa zitsamba. Pali mitundu yambiri yokongola ya variegated yomwe ilipo, yomwe ikufunika dzuwa lonse kuti lisunge mitundu yawo.

  Mitundu yowumitsa imadzipangitsa kugwiritsira ntchito popachika zitsulo ndi pamwamba pa makoma. Inu mumakonda kakang'ono kakang'ono ka Crassula. Masamba a katatuwa amapanga pinwheels. Iwo ndi ofiira a pinki m'nyengo yozizira, mpaka masika. Kumapeto kwa chilimwe, mungapeze ma spikes oyera. Amatha kugwira mthunzi umodzi komanso ngati nthaka yawo yowuma.

• 04 pa 10

  Echeveria

  Chinanso chokongola chimene chimapanga maluwa ngati rosettes pamapope ambiri. Echeveria ikufanana ndi Hens ndi Chiphuphu ndipo ikhoza kukhala yokongola kwambiri. Masamba ndi osakhwima kuposa momwe amaonekera ndipo amatha kuvulala mosavuta m'mabedi a munda. Iwo ali angwiro kwa zitsulo ndi hypertufa.

• 05 ya 10

  Euphorbia

  Iyi ndi mtundu waukulu komanso zosiyanasiyana. Si Euphorbia zonse zomwe zimakhala zokongola koma zonse zimakhala ndi mafinya omwe angathe kukhumudwitsa. Onetsetsani kuti mukupukuta maso anu mutatha kusonkhanitsa mbewu.

• 06 cha 10

  Kalanchoe

  Ambiri a ife timangodziwa Kalanchoe izi ngati zipinda zapakhomo, timakakamizika kulowa pachimake pa florists. Pali mitundu yambiri yambiri yomwe imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma yonse ili ndi maluwa momveka, mitundu yowala. Kalanchoe blossfeldiana ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zimapezeka mosavuta. Ikhoza kuchita bwino m'nyumba koma ili ndi chizoloŵezi chokhumudwitsa chokula msinkhu komanso chigawenga ndipo sichikufuna kuti maluwa ayambe. Pamene izi zichitika, tengani zidutswa zingapo ndikuyamba. Ndi chisanu.

• 07 pa 10

  Chipinda cha Ice (Lampranthus)

  Pali mitundu pafupifupi 100 ya Lampranthus, zomera zochokera ku South Africa. Iwo ali ndi maluwa okongola ngati a maluwa. Chodziwika bwino ndi Dothi la Ice , Lampranthus multiradiatus . Izi zimawoneka bwino kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zolimba, zimapanga chivundikiro chachikulu kapena chitsulo chamtundu wina, ngakhale kuti sindingayende pa iwo. Iwo ali okhululukira kwambiri. Mukaiwala kuwamwa, iwo amangopitirirabe.

• 08 pa 10

  Sedum (stonecrop)

  Sedums wamtali , monga 'Chimwemwe cha' Autumn 'ndizoonetseratu zodabwitsa, zomera zolekerera chilala . Ambiri pachimake kumapeto kwa chilimwe koma ayang'anani bwino kwa masabata ngati maluwa awo ngati broccoli amadzaza. Ngakhale atatha kufalikira, maluwawo akungowonjezera mu mtundu ndikupitiriza kuvala masewero. Mitundu yamitundumitundu ndi yamtunduwu yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yamaluwa komanso ngati zophimba. Ndipo iwo adzaphimba pansi mofulumira kwambiri. Zili ndi maonekedwe a nyenyezi m'nyengo yachilimwe ndipo sizikhala zokopa kwambiri kuposa mitundu yayitali. Mutha kuwona akalulu akuwagwedeza, komabe, mwina pamadzi. Mitundu yambiri ndi yozizira kwambiri.

• 09 ya 10

  Sempervivum

  Nkhuku ndi nkhuku zakhala zikubwereranso kwambiri. Ndikuwakumbukira m'munda wa agogo aakazi ndikuganiza kuti anali osangalatsa, koma osati maluwa enieni. Ndakhala wotembenuka kwathunthu ndikusangalala ndikuwawona m'minda yonse.

  Sempervivums ndi ozizira ozizira, koma amakhala okhudzidwa pang'ono panthawi yaitali, yotentha, yotentha. Iwo ali angwiro kwa mitundu yonse ya zitsulo, kuchokera ku hypertufa zija mpaka mitsuko ya sitiroberi .

  Izi zimawoneka mofanana ndi Echeverias, koma Sempervivum adalengeza masamba omwe ali ochepa pang'ono kuposa Echeveria ndipo amakhala ozungulira.

• 10 pa 10

  Senecio

  Iyi ndi gulu losamvetseka la zomera, ndi maonekedwe odabwitsa. Maluwa a Makandulo, Senecio articulatus, amawoneka ngati zala, kwa ine. Senecio talinoides var.mandraliscae, Blue Fingers, ndi yofiirira-imvi ndipo izi zafotokozedwa. Kenaka pali Golden Groundsel yokongola kwambiri, Senecio aureus, chivundikiro chokhala ndi chikasu chowala, maluwa okongola omwe ali pamtsetse wa rosettes. Ndili wolimba mpaka ku USDA Zone 4. Senecio rowleyanus (Mzere wa mikanda kapena mphete ya ngale) amawoneka ngati chingwe cha nandolo, koma chirichonse chomwe chikutchedwa, chiri chochititsa chidwi.