Ambiri owona mbalame awona bakha nthawi zonse akugona pamphepete mwa nyanja, koma si zachilendo kuona mbalame zogona - koma zimagona! Kugona kwa mbalame ndi kosiyana kwambiri ndi umunthu wa munthu, komabe, ndikuphunzira zambiri za momwe mbalame zikugona zimasonyeza mmene zolengedwazi zimadabwitsa.
Kumene Mbalame Zimagona
Mbalame sizikuwoneka kuti zimawoneka tulo chifukwa sichitha kumasowa. Mmalo mwake, amasankha malo otetezeka, obisika komwe amatetezedwa ku zinyama ndi zinthu.
Malo amenewa nthawi zambiri amapewa kudya nyama zokhala ndi mbalame zokhala ndi mbalame zokhazokha, ngakhale mbalame zokhala pansi, monga nkhuku zakutchire , nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'mitengo. Mbalame zing'onozing'ono zimakhala mabulosi obiriwira kapena masamba omwe amapatsa malo okwanira, ndipo mbalame zambiri zimayesetsa kupeza malo monga mbalame zopanda phokoso kapena mabokosi, bokosi losalala, phanga losasunthika kapena malo otsetsereka, chimbudzi kapena chimangirira cha mtengo iwo amatetezedwa kwambiri.
Mbalame zam'madzi ndi mbalame zowonongeka nthawi zambiri zimagona pamadzi, zimayandama mosatetezeka kuzilombo zowonongeka kapena zimasankha zilumba zing'onozing'ono ngati malo otentha. Ngati chilombo chiyenera kuyandikira, kuthamanga ndi kuzunzika kwa madzi osunthira mosavuta kumayang'anitsitsa mbalamezi.
Malo amodzi mbalame sizigona kawirikawiri chiri chisa. Pamene mbalame yomwe imayambitsa mazira kapena kusunga nkhuku zing'onozing'ono zimatha kutsika chisa, mbalame zikadzakula sizibwerera kubisala kuti zigonere.
Pambuyo pa nyengo yachisangalalo, chisa nthawi zambiri chimadzala ndi nyansi zofiira, chakudya chotsala, nthenga zowonongeka ndi zina zowonongeka, zikhoza kukhala ndi nthata ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosiyana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu kwa ana angapo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosayenera kugona, ndipo mbalame zina zikabwerera kumalo a mbalame kuti zikhale m'nyengo yozizira, zimangochita zimenezi ngati nyumbayi ikuyeretsedwa bwino komanso imakhala yofunika kwambiri.
Momwe Mbalame Zimagona
Mosiyana ndi anthu ndi zinyama zina zomwe zimalowetsa chidziwitso chokwanira pamene akugona, mbalame zimatha kuyendetsa bwino kugona kwawo. Nthawi zambiri mbalame zimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wong'onong'ono (USWS), kugona ndi diso limodzi lotseguka ndi theka la ubongo wawo. Gawo lina la ubongo ndilo tcheru, lotha kuzindikira ngozi ngati pakufunika. Ngakhale njira yeniyeni mbalame zimayendetsa tulo zawo sizinaphunzire bwino, zakhala zikuwonetseredwa kuti ngati zowonjezereka zimateteza mbalame kumverera pamene agona, ndibwino kuti ndizitha kugona kwambiri, ngakhale ngati zikhoza kukhala zovuta, zikhoza kugona kwambiri mopepuka ndipo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito USWS. Zimakhulupirira kuti mbalame zina zosamuka kapena mbalame zam'mlengalenga monga zombe kapena albatross zingagwiritse ntchito USWS kuthawa, kwenikweni kugona mumlengalenga.
Kugona m'magulu ndi njira ina yodzitetezera imene mbalame zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapangitsa anthu zikwizikwi kukhala ndi usiku, pali mbalame zambiri zomwe zimaononga nyama zowonongeka komanso zowonongeka zowonongeka, zomwe zimapatsa mbalame zambiri mwayi wopulumuka. M'nyengo yozizira, mbalame zambiri, makamaka zazing'ono monga chickadees, tits ndi bluebirds, zimakhala pamodzi m'mphepete mwachisawawa kuti zigawire kutentha kwa thupi ndikukhala ndi kutentha kwa usiku.
Pamene mbalame zimagona, zimateteza ziwalo za thupi zomwe zimawopsya pozibisa m'masizi awo. Nthenga za mbalame zimapanga zikwama zowonjezera mpweya zomwe zimathandiza kuti zikhale zotentha, ndipo mwa kukweza mapazi kapena ndalama mu nthenga, kutentha kwapang'ono kwa thupi kumatayika. Ndalama ya mbalame ikaikidwa m'manda mwa nthenga zake, imatha kupuma mpweya wotentha ndi thupi lake.
Mbalame zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira zimakhala ndi kugona mokwanira ndikumanga mapazi ndi miyendo yawo. Mitundu yachitsulo imagwira zala zachinyama ndi talons pamene miyendo ikuwongolera, monga ngati mbalame imakhala pansi kuti ikhale yotsika. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti, pokhapokha paliponse pa phazi lokhalokha kuti zikhale zokhotakhota zowonongeka pamtunda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbalameyo isagwe pamene ikugona. Ntchentche imangotulutsa pamene mbalameyi imadziwongolera miyendo, monga momwe ikanakhalira.
Pali deta yochepa yomwe imapezeka pa nthawi yaitali mbalame zikugona kamodzi, koma kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti mbalame zimagona nthawi yaitali usiku. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa mbalame zotentha sizingathe kulimba kapena kugwira ntchito zina popanda kuwala kokwanira, ndipo kugona ndi chinthu chotsatira chachilengedwe pamndandanda wawo. Mbalame zimatha "kupopera mphamvu" patsiku, komabe, ndipo zimatha kugona pa masiku otalikira nthawi iliyonse pamene zili pamalo otetezeka, otetezeka.
Thandizani Mbalame Kupeza Usiku Wabwino
Kugona kungakhale koopsa kwa mbalame, kuwapangitsa kukhala osatetezeka kwa ziweto. Mbalame zam'mlengalenga zingathandize mbalame zonse kukhala ndi tulo tosangalatsa usiku, komabe, ngati ...
- Pangani malo okongola a mbalame omwe amaphatikizapo malo abwino oti agone, monga mulu wa brush, mitengo yamtundu wa coniferous kapena mabotolo.
- Pewani amphaka ndi zinyama zina zomwe zingawononge mbalame zogona, komanso kuteteza mbalame zam'mlengalenga komanso kubisa mabokosi kuchokera kuzilombo .
- Perekani chakudya chopatsa thanzi, choyera chomwe chili ndi mafuta ambiri, monga mbewu ya mpendadzuwa , mtedza ndi suet, kotero mbalame zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri kuti zikhale ndi moyo kupyola usiku wautali, ozizira.
- Kuzimitsa kuyatsa kunja komwe kungakhale kosokoneza mbalame ndipo kungasokoneze machitidwe awo ogona, kapena kungakope nyama zowononga mbalame zogona.
Kumvetsetsa momwe mbalame zikugona zimangosonyeza momwe mbalamezi zimakhalira, koma zimatha kuphunzitsa mbalame momwe zingathandizire mbalame zonse kukhala ndi maloto okoma, otetezeka.