Mofanana ndi munda wam'maluwa, asters maluwa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa masiku akugwa, akupatsa wamaluwa chophimba cha maluwa okhwima pa chomera chokhazikika kuyambira August mpaka September, malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Nkhono ndizochokera ku timadzi timadzi tokoma, ndipo chifukwa chakuti imamera maluwa a butterfly otchuka kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimayendera tizilombo. Maluwa amakhalanso ndi makoswe a njuchi, kotero anthu omwe ali ndi zidziwitso za njuchi ayenera kubzala asters kutali ndi njira ya munda.
Dziwani Asters
Banja la Asteraceae liri ndi mtundu wa Symphyotrichum, womwe umaphatikizapo mitundu 90 ya aster. Asters amachitanso kuti dzina lake Michaelmas daisy, akudandaula ku Phwando la St. Michael, lomwe limagwa pa September 29, pamene asters ali pachimake pachimake.
Nyemba ndi zomera zosiyana, ndipo zimakula m'madera 3-8, malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chivundikiro chachitsulo chamitundu ngati Snowdrift sichikhoza kukula patali kuposa masentimita 4. Asters achimuna akhoza kukula mpaka mamita atatu, ndipo angafunike kugwedeza.
Nkhono zosatha zimamera pang'onopang'ono kapena zowongoka zamasamba, zomwe zimapanga mazira a buluu, ofiira, oyera, ndi pinki. Maluwa amalandiridwa mumunda wamtendere kuti amuthandize mums , omwe sapezeka mu blue shades.
Asters amapanga maluwa okongola kuti agwe. Dulani maluwa mochedwa madzulo kuti musamacheze ndi alendo oyenda njuchi. Tengani zimayambira pamene pafupifupi 1/5 ya maluwa imatsegulidwa kwa moyo wautali kwambiri .
Malingaliro Otsitsa Aster
Sankhani dera lomwe liri ndi dzuwa lochepa kwa zomera zanu. Mthunzi wochuluka ukhoza kuyambitsa zomera zowonjezera. Akatswiri amadziwa kuti nthaka imakhala yochepa kwambiri, ndipo ili ndi pH kuyambira 5.8 mpaka 6.5. Ngati dothi lanu ndi amchere, mukhoza kulikonza mwa kuwonjezera zinthu monga organic manyowa, nkhungu , kapena kompositi.
Ngakhale kuti asters amapezeka m'minda yamaluwa mu kugwa, pamene akuwoneka bwino, zomera zimasowa nthawi kuti zikhale ndi mizu isanayambe kuundana ngati mukufuna kuti abwerere kumapeto. Bzalani masewerawa posachedwa pamene iwo akupezeka kumayambiriro kwa kugwa, ndi kuwasunga iwowa mwakachetechete nthawi iliyonse yamoto yotentha kuti awathandize kukhalamo.
Olima munda nthawi zambiri amaimba imfa ya aster chaka chotsatira pa nkhani za hardiness, koma nyenyezi zambiri zimawonongeka chifukwa cha nyengo yozizira yoyamba chifukwa cha dothi lolemera ndi madzi osauka. Ngati muli ndi dothi lolemera m'munda wanu wamaluwa , tzalani asters anu m'mabedi okwezera kapena muganizire kawiri-kukumba nthaka.
Aster Care
Nkhumba zimadya mofulumira, ndipo zimayamikira fetereza yomwe imaperekedwa kawiri pa mwezi kuchokera masika mpaka maluwa amayamba kutseguka. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zingachepetse nthawi yofalikira, kotero kuti asiye feteleza osakaniza feteleza mu August.
Monga momwe zilili ndi maluwa ambiri ndi cholowa chamtchire, asters ndi ena olekerera chilala; ndithudi kuposa amayi. Komabe, nthawi yayitali chilala chimachititsa masamba a chikasu, choncho perekani ulimi wothirira wothandizira kuti ukhale wofanana ndi mvula yambiri pa sabata pa nthawi youma.
Matenda a mphutsi ndi powdery mildew angakhudze masamba aster. Tsatirani malo oyenera omwe amathandiza kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino , ndipo pewani kumwa madzi okwanira kuti muteteze mavutowa.
Garden Design ndi Asters
Chifukwa chakuti asters ndi mama amatha pachimake panthawi imodzimodzi, mukhoza kukonza ndondomeko zingapo zokongola za munda ndi ziwirizi zikutha. Bzalani buluu mumadzulo pambali pa chikasu; Kutsutsana uku pa mtundu wa gudumu pop. Sakanizani asters wofiira ndi ma nyeupe mumtsuko wam'munda . Lembani maluwa okongola a pinki yosiyanasiyana ndi zazikulu zazikulu maluwa awiri a pinki kapena zofiira mumtundu wa chidwi.
Mitundu ya Aster kuyesa
Aster osatha ndi mphepo yamkuntho, koma akatswiri amatha kupanga mitundu yatsopano ndi zomera zowonongeka:
- Celeste: Kuyamba kufalikira; maluwa okongola a buluu okhala ndi malo owala achikasu
- Osadziwika: Rasipiberi oyambirira pinki yamaluwa ndi malo achikasu
- Mphungu: Aster woyera kuposa mbewu zina zambiri zoyera; oyambirira maluwa
- Pulofesa Kippenburg: Maluwa okongola a buluu
- Winston Churchill: Kumayambiriro koyamba ndi maluwa okongola a pinki