Njira Zowonjezera Maluwa Kuchokera ku Maluwa Anu

Maluwa amatha kukhala abwino kwambiri, koma mukhoza kuwonjezera kukula kwa maluwa anu mwa kutsatira zofunikira za rosi ndi kukonza . Nazi njira zisanu ndi imodzi zowonjezera maluwa a duwa kuti mukonze maluwa .

• 01 ya 06

  Musanabzala Rose Wanu

  Mungathe kukhudza maluwa a maluwa anu a maluwa a maluwa, maluwa anu asanakhale pansi. Sungani maluwa anu mwa kuwaika m'munda wa malo omwe ali ndi madzi abwino kwambiri . Yesani malo a maluwa a maluwa anu a maluwa a mtsogolo mwa kukumba dzenje la masentimita 18 ndikulidzaza ndi madzi. Ngati madzi sanachoke patapita maola awiri, ganizirani kumanga bedi lokwera kapena kusankha malo osiyana.

  Pezani malo omwe amalowa kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi tsiku lililonse. Maluwa amafunika dzuwa kuti likhale ndi mphamvu zowonjezera. Mliri wa matenda ndi tizilombo timene timadwala timadontho timene timadwala.

  Musatenge rosi yanu mu dzenje ndipo muzitsitsimutsa ndi dothi lakumunda. Fufuzani dzenje lachitsulo 18 ndi 18, ndi kubwezeretsanso dzenje ndi kusakaniza 50% nthaka ya nthaka ndi 50% kompositi ndi peat moss. Kulumikizana kwa nthaka kosavuta kumalimbikitsa kukula kwa mizu yodyetsa.

• 02 a 06

  Chomera Chotsitsa Maluwa a Rose

  Olima munda amafuna maluwa okongola chifukwa cha hardiness yawo ndi pfungo lokongola, koma mitundu yakale ya duwa siilimbikitsanso monga ana awo. Zosankha zabwino za maluwa zomwe zimapindula kwambiri mu nyengo yokula zikuphatikizapo:

  • Melody Bright: A shrub yofiira
  • Chisamaliro chosangalatsa: Kukonzekera kovuta ndi kotsika
  • Danae: Kununkhira kwambiri
  • Fairy Moss: Kusankha pang'ono
  • Graham Thomas: Wokwera ndi maluwa
  • Pogwedeza: Akupezeka mufiira, pinki, ndi chikasu

• 03 a 06

  Mutu Wotchedwa Rose Bushes

  Kulola maluwa kupanga mapazi, omwe ali ndi mbewu, ndi chizindikiro kwa dawuni chitsamba kuti nyengo yowonjezera yatha. Kuchotsa maluwa akutali kumasonyeza kuti chomeracho chimabala maluwa ambiri poyesa mbeu. Dulani pachimake chokhazikika ku tsamba loyamba la masamba asanu kuti musamalidwe.

  Kuwombera maluwa omwe akutuluka kamodzi, monga Alba wakale ndi Gallica roses, sikumabweretsa maluwa ena. Maluwa amenewa amamera nthawi imodzi pachaka, koma amakhala ndi ubwino wina, kuphatikizapo mphamvu, chiwerengero chachikulu cha mimba, mabala obiriwira, ndi zonunkhira zabwino.

• 04 ya 06

  Muzipewa Matenda a Rose

  Matenda amtundu wakuda , mildew , ndi rose rosette samangotulutsa masamba a rose otchire ndipo amadwala masamba: Matendawa amalepheretsa chomera chonsecho, kuchotsa mphamvu zofunikira kuti ziphuphu zambiri. Pamene nyengo ikupita, ndipo kutentha ndi chinyezi kumawonjezeka, maluwa ambiri amatha kuona zizindikiro zina za matenda.

  Matenda opatsirana pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa pa chizindikiro choyamba cha zizindikiro . Amaluwa ena amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochizira kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yokula, kotero kuti kukula kwatsopano kumatetezedwa nthawi yomweyo ku bowa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala oyenera: Zopewera ndizofunikira maluwa abwino, pamene zowononga zimalimbikitsa kugwidwa ndi matenda.

  Sungani masamba anu a duwa owuma mwa kuthirira pansi pa chomeracho. Bowa amafunika malo ouma kuti alowe mkati mwa masamba. Chotsani zakufa kapena masamba omwe ali ndi matenda kuti akane spores malo oti azikhala m'nyengo yozizira. Ukhondo wabwino wamaluwa umatetezanso tizilombo tofalitsa matenda.

• 05 ya 06

  Pewani tizirombo mu Bud

  Tizilombo timachepetsa chimake pa maluwa m'njira ziwiri: pofooketsa zomera, ndi kudya maluwa. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga acephate, imateteza kukula kwatsopano kwa nsabwe za m'masamba, nthata, thrips, ndi whiteflies. Tizilombo tina tomwe timakhala ngati tawuni ya sawfly sitidziwika bwino koma timapweteka kwambiri m'munda wamaluwa.

  Zosankha zamagulu monga mafuta a mafuta kapena sopo tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timene timasankha kuti tipeze tchire pafupi ndi minda ya masamba . Musathamangitse maso anu atatchula tizilombo topindulitsa ngati njira yowonetsera kuti tizilombo tizilombo timayambira. Mbadwo wapitawo, ndiwo onse okonda kuuka omwe anayenera kuchotsa njuchi zoipa. Mankhwala amapha tizilombo zabwino ndi zoipa, ndipo timapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ngati njira yomaliza; Masamba ochepa ochepa amachepetsa kuchepa kwanu.

• 06 ya 06

  Dyetsani Njala Roses

  Roses ndi odyetsa olemera, ndipo maluwa omwe amamera panthawi yonseyo amafunikira osachepera katatu. Mankhwala oyenera, 10-10-10 feteleza amapereka nayitrogeni kwa masamba abwino, phosphorous pa mizu yamphamvu, ndi potaziyamu kukweza maluwa. Kuonjezerapo, mungagwiritse ntchito ma mulch odyetsa monga nkhungu, manyowa , ndi manyowa owongoka kuti maluwa asangalale.

  Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito yoyamba fetereza pamene zomera zimayamba kutuluka m'nyengo yozizira dormancy. Ntchito zina ziwiri mkatikati mwa mwezi wa June ndi pakati pa July zikuwonetseratu mawonetsedwe a maluwa . Siyani feteleza mu August kuti alole zomera kuti zikonzekere dormancy.