Njira Zomwe Mungazisungire Munda Wanu Mbalame Nyengo Yonse

Kuyesera kugwiritsira ntchito kuphulika kosalekeza m'munda ndi gawo la sayansi, gawo la sayansi, ndi mwayi wapadera. Nyama, zoweta, ndi maluwa zomwe sizikutsatira kusintha kwa nyengo zingayambitse malo omwe palibe zomera zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zili pachimake. Ndani amaganiza za kubzala kwa kugwa pamene mababu a masika akuyamba kuphulika?

Pali zidule zingapo kuti musunge mtundu wanu m'munda mukupita mu chilimwe. Iwo amayesetsa pang'ono, koma ndizosangalatsa zaulimi, chabwino? Kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yamalangizowa kumawonjezera maluwa mumunda wanu ndikukulimbikitsani kuchita zambiri.

• 01 ya 06

  Kutentha

  Eya, kuyamwa ndi kovuta komanso kosautsa, koma kuchotsa maluwa ndi njira yosavuta yosunga zomera zikufalikira kwa nthawi yaitali. Maluwa apachaka amapindula makamaka ndi kufa kwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Ntchito yaikulu ya maluwa ndi kubzala mbewu. Kamodzi kamene kamapanga mbewu, sichikhala ndi chifukwa chochitira maluwa. Pewani kuika mbewu mwa kupha ndipo idzapitirirabe maluwa.

  Mitengo yambiri yosatha idzasandulika ngati idafa. Zosiyana ndizo zamoyo zomwe zimatha phokoso pamtunda umodzi wamaluwa wamtali umodzi, ngati mphiri kapena iris ndi maluwa osatha omwe amafunikira nthawi yowawa kuti apeze maluwa.

  Pofikira mutu, ingomenyetsani maluwa onse omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito maluwa pamtunda. Kwa maluwa omwe ali ndi masamba ambiri pa phesi limodzi, mukhoza kudulidwa ku budzu wotsatila kapena kutsata ndondomeko 2 ndi 3.

• 02 a 06

  Kumeta

  Zomera zomwe zimapangitsa maluwa ambiri maluwa pamphuno awo a maluwa zingakhale zovuta kumutu wakufa. M'malo moyesera kufa maluwa onse, dikirani mpaka ambiri a masambawo atha ndipo ayambe kubzala mbeu pafupifupi 1/3. Izi zimathandizanso kukonzanso mbewu ndi kutumiza masamba atsopano ndi maluwa ambiri.

  Olima atsopano akuvutika ndi njira yovutayi, koma yesani. Mitengo imabweranso mwamsanga; oyambira pachimake amayamba kuyang'ana pang'onopang'ono pakati pa nyengo. Ndipotu, ngati muli ndi zomera monga osatha geraniums ndi Brunnera , omwe masamba ake amatha kumera maluwa , ameta ubweya wonse kumera ndikuwonekeratu kuti amachira msanga.

• 03 a 06

  Khwerero kudulira

  Njira yowonjezera yowonjezera mazira osatha ndikutchera zomera mu masitepe. Yang'anani pang'onopang'ono gawo limodzi la mbeu mu magawo atatu: kutsogolo, pakati, ndi kumbuyo. Mitengo ikafika pafupifupi 6-8 "wamtali, sungani zitsamba zapakati ndi zigawo zapakati pa 1/3 mpaka 1/2. Lembani zonsezi zikulumikenso zina masentimita 6 mpaka 8 ndikuchezerani gawo loyamba ndi 1/3 kuti 1/2.

  Kudulira kotereku kungachititse kuti mbeu yanu isasinthe n'kukhala miyeso itatu, kapena masitepe, omwe adzaphulika motsatira. M'malo mwa mdima umodzi wa pachimake, kumbuyo kwa chigawocho kumakhala maluwa. Pamene ikufalikira, chigawo chapakati chimayamba kuphuka ndikubisala zomera zomwe zikufalikira kumbuyo. Potsiriza pachimake ndi gawo la kutsogolo, lomwe lidzakula lalitali ndikubisa zomera zonse zomwe zikufalikira kumbuyo kwake.

• 04 ya 06

  Kupatula Seeding

  Zotsatsa zimapangidwa ngati njira yabwino yosungira munda wanu kutentha m'chilimwe. Chifukwa cha chisamaliro choyenera, chaka chilichonse chidzagwiritsanso ntchito mitima yawo. Zaka zingapo, monga zolemba zamtundu komanso zamtali , sizikugwirizana ndi zolakwika. Zimatuluka ndi kutuluka nthawi asanathe masamba ambiri.

  Kuti atalike pachimake, kubwezeretsanso mbeu mofulumira pakatha masabata 4 chiyambireni mbeu. Ngati munayambitsa munda wanu ndi mbande, mukhoza kutsogolera mbewu panthawi yomweyo mutabzala mbewu. Mbewu yachiwiri ya zomera inayambira kuchokera ku mbewu idzakula ndikukwera pambuyo pa mbeu yoyamba kapena mbande ikuyamba kutha.

• 05 ya 06

  Kudyetsa

  Zomera zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri maluwa. Mukamapanga maluwa, amapeza chakudya chokwanira. Ngakhale mutapatsa feteleza otulutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa nyengo, zomera zanu zimakhala zofunikira pamasabata milungu itatu iliyonse.

  Manyowa oyenera, omwe ali ndi cholinga chonse adzakhala okwanira, koma ngati mukufunadi kuwombera zinthu, yesani mlingo wapamwamba wa phosphate. Phosphate ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa chitukuko cha mizu kumayambiriro kwa nyengo ndi kupititsa patsogolo Mphukira. Zambiri siziri bwino, ndipo phosphate siimalowa m'malo mwa feteleza, ndizowonjezera.

• 06 ya 06

  Amanyengerera pang'ono ndi kusakanikirana ndi masamba obiriwira

  Maluwa amabwera ndikupita, koma masamba amangopitirira kukula. Zimakhala zosavuta komanso zosavuta kukhala ndi mtundu wamtundu m'munda wopanda maluwa. Zitsamba monga 'Black Beauty' Sambucus , chartreuse ndi mipesa yamchere ya mbatata , kufuula mapira a orange, ndi mapiritsi otsekemera a Weigela 'My Monet ' akhoza kuwonjezera, kuwonjezera, kapena kubwezeretsa maluwa m'munda wanu. Sitinatchulepo utawaleza umene ulipo pakhomo. Pukuta mabedi anu a m'munda ndi zitsamba zochepa zowonongeka ndi zaka zowonongeka ndipo simungakhale opanda mtundu.