Njira Yopezera Kompositi Yotetezeka, Yapamwamba
Akatswiri amtundu nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa "kuzungulira" udzu wokhala ndi thupi lochepa. Zipangizozi zimafalitsa kotalika kotala limodzi ndi theka lachindunji kumapeto kapena kugwa, malingana ndi nyengo ndi dera lanu. *
Kompositi imapangitsa mphamvu zowonongeka za nthaka , zimapatsa zakudya komanso zimadyetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizofunika kwambiri kuti tizilombo tipeze chakudya. Kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo kumatulutsa udzu wobiriwira.
Kompositi imafalikira pamwamba pa nsomba ingathandizenso kuchepa kwachitsulo ndikuchotseratu ntchito ya kuchotsa makina.
Koma pali vuto: khalidwe la kompositi likusiyana. Kaya mumagula ndi thumba, muzitengere pa tsamba lamasitomala kapena mukaliperekera pabwalo, mungadziwe bwanji kuti ndibwino "kompositi"? Taganizirani mafunso awa:
- Kodi ali pa siteji yotsirizidwa?
- Kodi ili ndi zinthu zosayenera monga dyes kapena zipangizo?
- Kodi pali mbewu zabwino zamsongole m'nkhaniyi?
- Kodi zingakhale ndi zotsalira za mankhwala ophera tizilombo?
Zida za makolo ndi composting ndondomeko zonse zimakhudza ubwino wotsiriza.
"Pali njira imodzi yokha yodziwira chomwe chimbudzi chimaphatikizapo," anatero Al Rattie, yemwe ndi mkulu woyang'anira malonda ku US Composting Council (USCC) ku Bethesda, MD. "Ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito kompositi yomwe yapangidwa kuyesedwa kwapangidwe ka kompositi."
Kuzindikira vutoli kumapangitsa ogula komanso ntchito yosamalira nthaka, USCC inayamba Chisindikizo Chakuyesedwa (STA) mu 2000.
STA ndi ndondomeko yoyesera, yolemba, ndi yowulula kuti apangidwe kudziko la malonda a malonda.
Malinga ndi Rattie, STA ndiyesedwa kuyesedwa kwadziko lonse.
STA ikuyang'ana maonekedwe 14 a kompositi kuphatikizapo zinthu zakuthupi, mchere, pH, zakudya zazikulu, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zitsulo, bata, ndi kukula.
Rattie akuti chinthu chimodzi chodetsa nkhaŵa ndicho kukhalapo kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Kompositi yopangidwa bwino, komabe, ilibe vuto lalikulu.
Rattie yakonzedwa bwino kwambiri kuwononga mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, "anatero Rattie.
Mwamwayi, ogula sangathe kupeza STA kompositi m'mabitolo akuluakulu. "Otsatira ambiri a STA amagulitsa zambiri kudzera m'mayendedwe a malo, malo ogulitsa, ndi malonda ogulitsa," anatero Rattie.
USCC imapereka zinthu zambiri kuti mupeze STA kompositi ndi cholembera kuti muthe kudziwa kuchuluka kwake:
- Pezani mndandanda wa otsogolera 200+ a STA
- Pitani ku BuyCompost.com ndipo mugwiritse ntchito chiwerengero cha kompositi ya USCC pamwamba pa tsamba la kunyumba. A
Rattie amalimbikitsanso aliyense yemwe ali pamwamba pa udzu kuti azigwiritsa ntchito manyowa ambiri.
Iye anati: "Manyowa amagawidwa amapereka masentimita imodzi okha," akutero. "Zimatengera matumba 27 kuti apeze bwalo imodzi. Kodi masamu! "
Tikagwiritsira ntchito kompositi yopangira kompositi yomwe inaperekedwa ndi USCC ku BuyCompost.com, tapeza kuti gawo limodzi la magawo khumi m'litali (10,000 square feet) limafuna 7.7 cubic yards kapena 5.9 cubic mita za kompositi.
Rattie amalimbikitsanso kwambiri aeration pambuyo pa kompositi.
"Mafilimu ndi magulu a mpira omwe akhala akugwiritsa ntchito njirayi bwino kwa zaka zambiri," akutero.
* Zindikirani 1: Nthawi Yompositi Kompositi
Kompositi imafalikira mu kasupe kapena kugwa, koma pali zovuta zofunika. M'nyengo yozizira nyengo, ntchito ya kasupe imakhala yochepetseka komanso kugwa kwakukulu kwambiri. Kum'mwera, perekani udzu wa nyengo yozizira kumayambiriro kwa masika. Onaninso ndi ntchito yowonjezera yowonjezera kapena wopereka wanu woyezetsa nthaka kuti akulimbikitseni kukula ndi masiku.
Kumbukiraninso kuti kompositi ili ndi mtengo wapatali wa feteleza ndipo ikhoza kuchepetseratu mitengo ya feteleza.