Kuzindikira namsongole 9 wa Lawn

Pali maudzu ambiri a udzu, koma mavuto aakulu amayamba ndi osankhidwa ochepa. Ngakhale kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kuwononga namsongole, palinso njira zina zenizeni zokhudzana ndi namsongole zomwe sizikusowa mankhwala oopsa. Ndipo namsongole amatsutsana kwambiri ndi mankhwala a herbicides, akuyankha bwino njira zosiyanasiyana zolamulira.

Pano pali namsongole asanu ndi atatu omwe amishonale ambiri amagwira nawo mu udzu wawo. Onetsani maulumikizidwe kuti mudziwe momwe mungamenyane nawo.

• 01 ya 09

  Dandelions (Taraxacum officinale ndi Teracacum erythrospermum)

  Dandelion wamba ndi membala wa banja la aster. Iyo inabwera ku North America kuchokera ku Ulaya ndipo mwamsanga inadzikhazikitsa yokha ngati mphepo yam'tchire-ndi udzu wamba udzu.

  Mosiyana ndi namsongole ambiri, dandelion ndi chomera chosatha, ndipo taproot yake yayitali kwambiri imapangitsa mdani wovuta kuthetsa. Koma zitsamba zimatha kukoka ndi dzanja, ndipo zimatha kuphedwa ndi vinyo wosasa ngati mukufuna kupewa mankhwala.

  Kapena, mungadye dandelions anu. Inde, zitsamba zimadya ndi zokoma. Mbali zonse za zomera zimakhala bwino mu saladi kapena monga masamba ophika.

• 02 a 09

  Zinyama Charlie (Glechoma hederacea)

  Ngakhale kuti ndi udzu wamba wa udzu, munthu akhoza kuwerengera zokwawa za Charlie pakati pa zomera zonunkhira. Pamene mutchera udzu wokhala ndi zokwawa wophika wothira udzu, zonunkhira zimatulutsidwa mumlengalenga. Mwina ndi chinthu chaching'ono, koma kutsekemera fungo lokoma kumapangitsa munthu kuganiza za ntchito yomwe ikugwedezeka.

  Zinyama Charlie ndi imodzi mwa namsongole wamsongole, koma ali ndi mizu yosavuta ndi yosavuta kukoka ngati muli oleza komanso olimbika. Amakhalanso ndi mphamvu zopanda mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito nyumba yabwino.

  Mmodzi wa banja la timbewu timagwiritsiranso ntchito ngati msipu wobiriwira m'madera ena.

• 03 a 09

  Common Plantain (Plantago wamkulu)

  Chomera chomera ( Plantago chachikulu ) chingakubwezereni ku ubwana wanu. Kodi muli ndi bunnyana ngati mwana? Kodi mwadyetsa chiyani? Ngati munamanga khola lakunja lopanda pakhomo lanu (ndi khola likukhazikika pansi, popanda miyendo), mosakayikira bunny yanu ingadye zomera zomwe zili pansi pake. Grass akanagwiritsa ntchito pakhomo, koma mbale ina yokondedwa ikadakhala yowamba bwino (ngati ilipo). Kawirikawiri zomera zimadya ndi anthu ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu saladi kapena ngati zophika.

  Chomera chomera chimakhala ndi tsamba lalikulu, koma wachibale, Plantago lanceolata , ali ndi masamba ngati udzu ndipo amatchedwa b uckthorn chomera, kapena r graph .

  Mukhoza kukumba plantains kuti muchotse miyoyo yawo-mizu ndi yopanda kanthu, ngakhale izi. Komabe, uwu ndi udzu wosatha, ndipo gawo lirilonse la mizu yomwe silingatengedwe lidzayambiranso.

• 04 a 09

  Common Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia)

  Pali mitundu iwiri ya ragweed, zonsezi ndi temberero la odwala matendawa, koma mawonekedwe omwe amadula udzu ndi ambrosia artemisiifolia , wamba wamba.

  Mosiyana ndi zitsanzo zina za mndandandandawu, Ambrosia artemisiifolia alibe taproot, kotero kuti kupalira kuli kosavuta: ingokokera. Mbewu zowonjezereka zimakhala zosauka, ndipo kusungira udzu wanu wathanzi ndi kudyetsedwa bwino kumapangitsanso kufooka.

  Mosiyana ndi namsongole ambiri a udzu, awa ndi amwenye ku North America, osati othawa.

• 05 ya 09

  Purslane (Portulaca oleracea)

  Purslane ndi udzu womangira udzu ndi masamba amchere. Zimakhala zowonjezereka mu dothi louma, lamchenga.

  Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa zomera zowonjezera kwambiri pa dziko lapansi, inati ili ndi mafuta omega omega 3 oposa thanzi lina lililonse. Kotero musanayambe kuipitsa poizoni, ganizirani mmalo mwake kukolola kuti mugwiritse ntchito mu saladi kapena mukugwedeza. Monga chithunzithunzi cha zakudya za yogurt ndi adyo zowonongeka, wolemba mabuku ananena za purslane kuti "wakhalapo m'mabuku ambiri akale padziko lonse lapansi kwa zaka masauzande ambiri." Purslane ndi wokonda kwambiri pakati pa namsongole omwe adatchulidwa pano. Ngati mumakonda zakudya zowutsa mudyo, ndiye kuti chomera ichi, chimakhala chokoma kwambiri, chimapatsa madzi ambiri pamlingo uliwonse.

  Monga udzu waminga, purslane ndi wobala zipatso zambiri. Njira yothetsera mankhwala imathandiza kuthetsa vutoli pamapeto onse awiri: ndi pre-emergent herbicide (monga dithiopyr) ndi post-emergent herbicide (monga 2,4-D). Kulimbikira n'kofunika.

  Ngati mumasankha kukakamiza mdaniyo (mwa kukumba), muyenera kukhala olimbika, komanso. Zomera zochepa kwambiri m'nthaka zidzasintha.

• 06 ya 09

  Yellow Dock (Rumex crispus)

  Chipilala cha "Yellow" kapena "curly" ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zosavuta zomwe zalembedwa pano kuti zizindikire. Ili ndi mutu wa maluwa wouma wosiyana womwe umafanana ndi khofi. Chipilala ndi chomera chachikulu pamene muli okhwima, kotero simungathe kuyanjana ndi udzu, koma mbewu zimatha kukula ngati udzu wanu, makamaka pamphepete mwa mpanda ngati simunakonze.

  Ichi ndi chomera china chokhala ndi taproot yaikulu. Pamene kukumba izo ndi kotheka, iwe uyenera kuti ukhale woyenera. Tsatirani kuchotsa mwa kufufuza kuti muwone ngati kukula kwatsopano kwatuluka kuchokera ku mizu yonse yotsalira. Ngati simukudera nkhawa kuti mukhale ndi organic komanso muli ndi chomera chamtundu chokhachokha, masambawa ndi aakulu kwambiri kuti mutha kungoyenda masamba a Roundup (glyphosate) kuti muphe masamba.

  Chipilala chakumtunda chimadziwika chifukwa cha zizindikiro zake zamankhwala. Akatswiri a zitsamba amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuti athetse magazi m'thupi chifukwa ali ndi chitsulo chambiri. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti zitsitsimitse kutentha kwa nettle . Musadye dock yachikasu yaiwisi, komabe, chifukwa zingayambitse ubongo wamatumbo. Kukonzekera mwakhama kumafunikira pa ntchito iliyonse.

• 07 cha 09

  Clover (Trifolium ssp.)

  Pali mitundu yambiri ya clover, zonse zomwe eni nyumba angakonde kuthamangira ku udzu. Izi mwina ndi zolakwitsa, monga nsalu zimakhala zathanzi kwa udzu. Ndi zonunkhira, zimatsutsa tizirombo zambiri, zimathandiza kuti nthaka ikhale yabwino, komanso yabwino kwambiri, monga membala wa mtola, clover imapanga nayitrogeni kunthaka. Pali zambiri zomwe ziyenera kunenedwa pa udzu womwe uli ndi thanzi labwino pakati pa udzu. Kuwonjezera pa khungu lofiira ( trifolium pratense ), chovala choyera ( Trifolium repens ) ndimadontho ambiri a udzu.

  Koma ngati muli otsimikiza mtima kuthetseratu clover yosakanikirana ndi mphukira zanu, pali njira zamagetsi ndi zowonetsera kuti mutero. Kwa akale, funani nyemba zamtundu wa herbicide zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mtundu wa udzu umene mukukula (fufuzani chizindikiro pa botolo mosamala). Pamodzi ndi udzu wina wamsongole, clover idzaphedwa ndi mankhwala oterewa.

  Kuti mukhale ndi machitidwe ochezeka a zachilengedwe, mungathe kungokwera pamwamba. Dziwani, ngakhale kuti kukhalapo kwa clover poyamba kumasonyeza kuti nthaka yanu ilibe nitrojeni. Ngati mutachotsa clover, muyenera kuwonjezera nayitrogeni monga mawonekedwe a feteleza kapena fetereza. Ngati mabala onse a udzu amawombedwa kamodzi kamodzi kachotsedwa, muyenera kubwezeretsa malowa ndi udzu. Pofuna kupewa kutulukira kwa clover, sungani mawangawa kukhala abwino komanso odyetsedwa bwino.

  Udzu wamtundu womwe umakhala wofanana ndi mtundu wa clover koma si umodzi ndi oxalis wosakanizika , wodziwika bwino ngati sourgrass kapena ngati sopo wachikasu.

• 08 ya 09

  Violets zakutchire (Viola spp)

  Zilombo zakutchire mwinamwake ndizo zabwino kwambiri mu gulu mwa maonekedwe a pakati pa udzu wachitsamba womwe umapezeka pano. Ndipotu, eni nyumba amapeza maluŵa okongola kwambiri moti amasankha kuti asiye zomera zokha. Inde, wachibale uyu wa Johnny-kulumphira sikutsika kwambiri kwa Johnny mu dipatimenti yowoneka-ndipo simudzasowa kugula. Violets angagwire ntchito bwino ngati mukufuna kuti zachilengedwe zimveke ku udzu wanu.

  Koma ngati mumakonda udzu wa udzu wunifolomu udzu, zingwe zimatha kukoka, ngati mutachotsa mizu yonseyo. Mankhwala amtunduwu amaphatikizapo malo ochizira ndi glyphosate (Round-Up) kapena kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lofiira la masamba monga Weed-B-Gone. Kugwa ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yothandizira violets.

• 09 ya 09

  Crabgrass (Digitaria)

  Amsongole ambiri ali ndi "zophimba zasiliva" m'njira yopereka maluwa okongola, zonunkhira, kapena kudya. Simungapeze mwayi woterewu ndi chipongwe.

  Udzu wa pachakawu ukhoza kubzala mbewu zokwana 150,000 pazomwe zimakhala zovuta kulimbana. Awa si namsongole omwe amatha kukopa mosavuta, ndipo ngati udzu, sungakhale ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo tosintha. Ambiri mwa mankhwala omwe amapha zowonongeka adzapha udzu wina wonse.

  Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amawongolera kuti apangidwe. Nkhono zimakula bwino, nthaka yosauka, kusunga mpweya wanu wathanzi ndi wathithi ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino zothandizira.