Kupusitsa mbewu kumera
Sikuti mbewu zonse zimabzala mwamsanga mukangoziika m'nthaka. Mbeu zina zosafunika zimafuna kuyanjana kwambiri ndipo ena amafunika kusintha kwa kutentha kuti ayambe kutha kwa dormancy. Kuwombera, kudula chigoba chakuda, ndikupusitsa mbewu, kuganiza kuti zakhala zikudutsa m'nyengo yozizira , ndi njira ziwiri zosavuta kuchita zomwe zingakupulumutseni kukhumudwa kwakukulu poyambira mbewu.
Apa ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito.
Kodi Kulimbitsa Mbeu Kumatanthauzanji?
Stratification ndi njira yowonetsera kutentha ndi kutentha kwa mbewu zomwe zikanatha kukhala kunja kunja kwa nyengo yachisanu.
Mbeu zina zidzakhalabe mpaka nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha kutentha kapena kuzizira. Izi zidzachitika mwachibadwa ngati mbewu zatsala kunja kapena kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira. Alimi amatha kuswa dormancy ya mbeu izi poyerekeza ndi zofunikira m'nyumba.
Pofuna kupanga mbewu, sungani mbewu mu peti yowonongeka, mchenga, kapena mapepala ophimba mu chidebe chatsekedwa kapena thumba la pulasitiki losindikizidwa. Kuti mukhale ozizira ozizira, ikani chidebecho m'firiji. Pogwiritsa ntchito stratification, sungani malo kwinakwake kutentha kuli pakati pa 68 F mpaka 85 F.
Kutalika kwa nthawi yofunikira kuimitsa kumadalira mtundu wa mbewu. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane kamodzi kamodzi kokha kuti muwone kuti pali chinyezi mu chidebecho.
Mbewu zomwe zimapindula ndi stratified zimakhala zosatha. Ndi njira yoti iwo apulumuke m'nyengo yozizira ndi kumera pamene zinthu zili bwino. Izi zimaphatikizapo mitengo yambiri ndi zitsamba zokhala ndi maluwa osatha monga maapulo , bugbane ( Cimicifuga ), gulugufegufe ( Asclepias ) , grananium ya grananium , daylilies ( Hemerocallis ) , Delphinium , Bodza la Indigo ( Baptisia ) , Mpendadzuwa wonyenga ( Heliopsis ) , Fuchsia , Mantle a Lady ( Alchemilla mollis ), Monkshood ( Aconitum ), sunflower osatha ( Helianthus ), poppies, ndi turtlehead ( Chelone ).
Nkhumba zina, monga Baptisti, zimafuna kulumikiza ndi kuwonetsa. Ayenera kukhala ndi chipolopolo chawo chamkati chisanayambe madzi asanafike.
Kodi Kutanthauzanji Kuthetsa Mbewu?
Kuwombera kumatanthawuza kukwapula kapena kupukuta malaya akunja odula a mbeu kuti amere.
Mbeu zina, monga mdima wam'mwamba ndi lotus, zili ndi zipolopolo zakunja zomwe ziri zovuta kwambiri ndipo salola madzi kudutsa. Imeneyi ndi njira imodzi yomwe mbewu imakhalira nthawi ya kugwa ndi nyengo yozizira mpaka nyengo ikukula bwino.
Nyama zikhoza kuwonetsa mbewu mwa kudya mbewu zovuta ndikuzidya. Momwemo strawberries amatha kuyendetsa bwalo lanu.
Olima munda akhoza kuwonetsa mbewu mwa kufalitsa mbewu mwachangu, monga sandpaper kapena fayilo, kapena kupanga tizilombo mu chipolopolo ndi mpeni. Muyenera kusamala mukamachita izi. Mukungofuna kuthyola chipolopolo, osati kuwononga mbewu mkati kapena zala zanu. Gwiritsani ntchito modekha. Zina mwazovala zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, amaluwa ambiri samatha kuziwombera popanda kuwononga mbeu yonse.
Njira inanso yomwe mbeu yovuta imatsegulidwa ndi kuwatulutsa panja m'nyengo yozizira. Kuzizira ndi kuzizira nthawi zonse kudzakhala kokwanira kuti iwo awoneke. Njirayi imatchedwa stratification kapena cold stratification.
Nyemba zina sizowonjezera zokwanira nyengo yozizizira yozizira, koma zomera zambiri zosatha zimayambika motere.
Mbewu zazikulu, zowirira ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti ziwonongeke. Mbewu monga ulemerero wa m'mawa, mwezi maluwa , nasturtiums , ndi nyemba zofiirira. Ngakhale nyemba zodyedwa ndi mbewu zazikulu, sizidzasowa scarification.