Winterberry Holly Zitsamba

Ngati ndiyenera kusankha Mtengo wa Mwezi wa December kummawa kwa North America, ndikuganiza kuti ukakhala winterberry holly shrub. Kutentha kwa zipatso zake zofiira kumatulutsa zina zomwe zimatipweteka zomwe tikumva pambuyo poti okondedwa athu agwa masamba adakwapula msanga.

Chifukwa Chake Mukuyenera Kukula Izi

Anthu okonda malo okhala kumpoto kwa nyengo ayamba kufufuza, kufufuzira, ndi kulingalira za December pamene akufika, komwe kumakhala nyengo yozizira.

Popeza ntchito yathu yolima malo imachepetsedwa pa kufika kwa Old Man Winter, ndi nthawi yoti tiziyang'ana patsogolo ndi kukonzekera. Koma ndi nthawi yoti tiyang'ane pozungulira nyengo yozizira - malingaliro omwe angapangitse nyengo yozizira kukhala yochepa pang'ono chaka chamawa. Oyang'anira mbalame zakutchire amafunikanso kuzindikira za zomera m'nyengo yachisanu yomwe imakopa mbalame za nyimbo.

Inde, December ndi nthawi yoyang'ana pozungulira malo a anthu ena ndi zachilengedwe, pofufuza zinthu zomwe zimabweretsa chidwi chowonetsera ku nyengo yozizira. Ngakhale zokongoletsera za Khirisimasi zakunja zingakhale mbali ya malo a nyumba, sizili ndi zokongoletsera zomwe nkhaniyi ikukhudzidwa. Sindinayang'anenso panthawiyi pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira monga momwe zimachitira chaka chonse. Maganizo anga pano, ali pa softscape , ndipo makamaka pa chomera chimodzi chomwe chiri chowonekera mu December ngakhale kuthengo, kwa anthu komanso kwa mbalame za nyimbo: ndi winterberry holly ( Ilex verticillata ).

Chibadwa, Makhalidwe, Mavuto Okula

Zitsamba za winterberry zimapezeka kum'maŵa kwa Canada ndi kumbali ya kum'maŵa kwa United States. Mayina ena odziwika a Ilex verticillata ndi "alder wakuda," "abodza" ndi "fever bush." Mwachilengedwe, zitsamba za winterberry nthawi zambiri zimatcha madera a m'nyanja, ngakhale kuti zimatha kulima kwina kulikonse.

Komabe, eni nyumba omwe ali ndi madera awo omwe amatha kudyedwa akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe amawunikira ku shrub ndi kuwamera m'madera otere - pomwe palibenso china chimene chidzapulumuka. Winterberry holly amasankha dothi losavuta. Zingakhale zowonjezera mthunzi kapena dzuwa lonse , koma kupeza chitsamba chanu m'deralo ndi dzuwa lowonjezera lidzawonjezera kupanga mabulosi. Monga Tim Wood ya Spring Meadow Nursery malipoti, winterberry zitsamba akhoza kukula paliponse kutalika mamita atatu, ndipo m'lifupi lawo amasiyananso. Nurseries amanyamula mitengo yamitundumitundu, iliyonse ili ndi kutalika kwake ndi kufalikira kwake.

Mosiyana ndi zitsamba zam'madzi zomwe timadziwika bwino, winterberry holly ndi deciduous . Mmodzi akhoza kuganiza za izi poyamba ngati kuvuta, koma kwenikweni ndi phindu. Maonekedwe a chisangalalo a winterberry holly akuwonjezeka pamene tsamba la holly limatulutsa masamba ake. Chidwi chonse chikuyang'ana ku chipatso cha chipatsocho, popanda masamba omwe amalepheretsa masomphenyawo.

Kusankha ndi Kudulira

Ngakhale kuti chomerachi chikufala m'tchire, chifukwa chabwino chogula icho kuchokera ku nyumba zazale ndi chakuti winterberry holly ndi dioecious . Gulani osachepera chimodzi chomera cham'mimba (onetsetsani kuti chimalembedwa ngati chazale), ndipo chichizungulira ndi akazi oyenera (omwe amatulutsa nthawi yomweyo) omwe adzabala zipatso zabwino zobiriwira za zomera.

Mankhwala abwino amatha kupanga zosavuta kuti musankhe, kugwirizanitsa amuna ndi akazi ogwirizana, motero mutsimikiziranso kuti mudzabweretsa kunyumba winterberry yokhala ndi fruiting.

Mukamaliza kukula mtundu wa winterberry umene umakhala waukulu (monga momwe zomera zimadyera), mumayesetsa kuti muziwutchera nthawi zonse. Mbewu yoteroyo sidzakhala yayikulu, koma idzafalikira ndi kuyamwa. Anthu ambiri amapita ku minda kuti ikhale yopanda kanthu, koma ngakhale mbewu zina zimakhala tchire lalikulu pa kukula. Mwachitsanzo, Winter Red® idzakula mpaka kufika mamita asanu ndi atatu.

Chitani chizolowezi chodulira mbewu yotero chaka chilichonse kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira. Kucheka kupopera kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chitsamba ndikulimbikitsa kutuluka kwa mphukira zatsopano. Chotsani (koma osaposa) 1/3 a nthambi chaka chilichonse. Mukufuna kulumikiza nthambi zakale kwambiri; ziwongoleni mpaka pansi.

Kudulira kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kumatanthawuza, mwatsoka, kuti mutha kutaya zipatso za chaka chimenecho (chifukwa izi ndi zitsamba zomwe zimatuluka pa nkhuni zakale), koma malonda ndikuti mukupitiriza kubwezeretsanso chitsamba chanu pochikweza , nthambi zamphamvu kwambiri.

Ngati simukufuna kusokonezeka ndi kupereka chonde chomera chotero, sankhani nyemba zamaluwa zochepa, zitsanzo zake ndi:

1. 'Red Sprite' (kutalika kwa mamita 3-5)
2. 'Berry Poppins' (3-4 mamita wamtali)
3. 'La Have' (mamita atatu mu msinkhu)

Koma kusiyana pakati pa zamasamba kumapitirira kupitirira kukula kokhwima. Mungasankhe kukula mtundu womwe umatulutsa zipatso zobiriwira zofiira : 'Winter Winter' imabereka zipatso za golide. Palinso mtundu womwe uli ndi masamba osiyana siyana kuti amere: 'Sunsplash.'

Mtsinje wa Trivia

Dzina la zinyama, verticillata ndi lachilatini la "ladzidzidzidwa." Winterberry shrub siwo chomera chokha chomwe chiri ndi dzina ili. Zikuwonekeranso, mwachitsanzo, mu dzina la botani la Japanese ambulera pine ( Sciadopitys verticillata ). Koma pamapeto pake, ilo limatanthawuza makonzedwe a masamba pa nthambi. Kodi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji ku winterberry? Chitsamba sichimakhala ndi masamba. Malingana ndi Clemson Extension, mawuwo angatanthawuze "mzere wa zipatso kuzungulira zomera zimayambira."

Zosasintha Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zima Zima Zitsamba

Winterberry holly idzakopa mbalame za nyimbo ndi nyama zina ku malo anu, chipatsochi chimakhala ngati chakudya chadzidzidzi kwa mbalame zakutchire. Yunivesite ya Maine Extension yasonkhanitsa mndandanda wa zinyama zomwe zidzadya zipatso, kuphatikizapo:

1. Bluebirds
2. A Robins
3. Catbirds
4. Mockingbirds
5. Mikungudza ya mkungudza
6. Wokondedwa
7. Mabala
8. Mphungu

Musaganize zimenezo, chifukwa chakuti nyama zakutchire zimadyetsa zipatso, chitsamba sichingakhale chopanda phindu. Ndipotu, ndi chomera chopha pang'ono. ASPCA imanena kuti masamba ndi zipatso zimakhala zoopsa kwa amphaka, agalu, ndi akavalo.

Kodi mukukumbukira ine ndikuyang'ana pamwambapa kuti dzina lina lodziwika bwino la zomera izi ndi "fever bush?" Malinga ndi Ally Robertson, ntchito ya ku America ya America ya Ilex verticillata ngati mankhwala ndi dzina la dzina lakuti, "fever bush.

"Iye ananenanso kuti" amagwiritsanso ntchito makungwawo kuti athetse mabala ndi makutu. "

Ngati chilakolako chanu ndizochita zamaluso, osati mbalame zochepetsera kapena mankhwala a zitsamba, mungathe kupeza ntchito zina za chitsambachi. Dulani winterberry holly zimayambira mu November, mbalame za nyimbo zisanamvepo za kuba zipatsozo. Ma nthambi a mabulosi a Ilex verticillata amawayamikira ndi akatswiri ndi zamakono okonda kugwiritsa ntchito mu zinthu monga kukongola kwa maluwa, mazira ozizira, ozizira, ndi mipira yopsyopsyona.