Zithunzi za Mitengo Yoopsa

Zithunzi za zomera zakupha zingakuthandizeni kuzindikira zomera, zipatso, ndi zina zomwe siziyenera kudyedwa. Koma mndandandawu umangotanthauzira mopepuka kutanthauzira kwa "poizoni" kuti ukhale ndi namsongole omwe amachititsa kuti misala ikhale yolumikizana. Pamene mukuyang'ana mndandanda wazithunzizi ndi zithunzi, mumapezekanso zokhudzana ndi namsongole wothandiza: mankhwala achilengedwe omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi kuyabwa komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi udzu wambiri . Nthawi zonse funsani akatswiri azachipatala mukamaganiza kuti mwathera pamapeto pomwe mukukumana ndi poizoni (mwa mtundu uliwonse)!

• 01 pa 15

  Nightshade yovuta

  Nightshade yotchedwa Bittersweet ( Solanum dulcamara ) ndi udzu wamba ndipo ndi owopsa kwambiri kukhala nawo pafupi ndi ana, chifukwa amakopeka ndi zipatso zake zobiriwira. Komabe, makolo owerengeka angathe kudziwa nightshade akudandaula pa malo awo. Komanso phunzirani zambiri zokhudza mipesa yomwe imadziwika kuti "kutulutsa" (koma ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi nightshade).

• 02 pa 15

  Makandulo a Chitchaina

  Zogwirizana ndi nightshade (komanso yoopsa) ndizozitsamba za Chinese ( Physalis alkekengi ), zomwe zimakonda kwambiri anthu okonda ntchito zamisiri. Mtundu woyamba wa mankhusu ndi obiriwira. Mtundu umenewu umasintha kukhala wachikasu m'nyengo yachilimwe. Pogwa, ndi lalanje lolemera. Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa, zophika, ndi zina zotero.

• 03 pa 15

  Foxglove

  Foxgloves ( Digitalis spp .) Amakula bwino pamtunda ndi mthunzi wouma , womwe ungakhale malo ovuta pabwalo. Koma ndi limodzi mwa mitundu yowopsa kwambiri yomwe imakula kwambiri pamalo. Musamakula ngati ana aang'ono akukhala pakhomo .

• 04 pa 15

  Mountain Laurel

  Ngati mumakhala kummaŵa kumpoto kwa North America, mukhoza kukhala ndi phiri la kalmia ( Kalmia latifolia ) likukula kumbuyo kwanu. Zomera za phiri laurele zimagulitsidwanso ku malo odyetserako zakudya, kuphatikizapo malo okongola a Minuet. Mofanana ndi malo odyetserako mapiri, azaleas ndi rhododendrons ( Rhododendron spp .) Ndi a m'banja la heath ndipo ali ndi poizoni. Musalole kuti ziweto zizigwera pa zitsamba zilizonsezi.

• 05 ya 15

  Mafuta a Castor

  Nyerere ya Castor ( Ricinus communis ) ndi zomera zowonjezereka zomwe zimapangidwa chaka ndi chaka m'madera akummwera, nthawi zambiri ngati chomera chophimba pamapando, mapiritsi kapena mapiri. Masamba, phesi, ndi mitu ya mbewu zonse zimakongola. Mafuta a mafuta odzola, amachokera ku zomera za nyemba, koma ndi poizoni wakupha, ricin.

• 06 pa 15

  Yew Zitsamba

  Zitsamba za Yew ( Taxus spp .) Zikhoza kukula mu dzuwa kapena mthunzi. Kulekerera kwawo kumthunzi kumapangitsa ojambula malo kukhala chinthu chofunikira m'madera ovuta. Koma zipatso zawo zofiira, zofiira zili ndi mbewu yomwe ili poizoni. Masamba ofanana ndi singano amakhalanso owopsa, musalole kuti ziweto kapena ana azichepetse.

• 07 pa 15

  Sumac Poison

  Zowonjezera zomwe zafotokozedwa pakali pano ndizoopsa poyidyetsa . Koma pambali ya zomera zina, zonse muyenera kuchita ndikuzikhudza kuti ziwoneke poizoni wawo, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala ziphuphu. Mtundu wa poizoni ( Toxicodendron vernix ) ndi ivy chakupha ( Toxicodendron radicans ) ndi zitsanzo. Zakale zimapatsa dzina lonse zoipa, ngakhale kuti ambiri ndi opanda vuto komanso okongola.

• 08 pa 15

  Ivy Poison

  Nchiyani chimapangitsa poizoni ivy oopsa? Ndi mafuta otchedwa "urushiol." Malo a Urushiol omwe amachititsa anthu kuthamanga kwambiri athandiza nyimbo, a DC Comics , komanso mantha aakulu mwa anthu akuyenda m'nkhalango.

  Kodi chilengedwe chingakhale chosalungama chotani kuti chiteteze mitu yathu pamene tikuyesera kuti tisangalale nazo kunja? Chabwino, ngati kuti tithetse bwino zinthu, chilengedwe chinatithandizanso kukhala amtengo wapatali ( Impatiens capensis ).

  Zigawo zimatchedwanso, "kundikhudza-osati," koma osati chifukwa cha poizoni. M'malo mwake, miyala yamtengo wapatali imatengedwa kuti ndi mankhwala achilengedwe omwe amachititsa kuti ziphuphu zisokonezeke. Monga poizoni Ivy , miyala yamtengo wapatali imakhala yofala: Zonsezi zingakhale zikukula kumbuyo kwanu. Zimakhala zosavuta kudziŵa miyala yamtengo wapatali, kamodzi mukazindikira maluwa ake: Ndiwomangidwa ngati chimanga, ndi "mchira" wochepa.

  Zimakhala zovuta kudziwa chiwawa chifukwa mulibe maluwa okongola kuti akuthandizeni (kungokhala kosalala, kochepa kwambiri).

• 09 pa 15

  Pasitala Lily

  Maluwa a "Isitala" ( Lilium longiflorum ) ndi osamveka bwino pamaphokoso amenewa. Mukhoza kuyamika antchito pa wowonjezera kutentha kwinakwake kuti mukhoze kuyambitsa mafuta onunkhira pa Pasika pa nyengo yozizira. Ogwira ntchito amayenera kumva ululu waukulu kuti awatsogolere pa zomwe zili, zoona zanenedwa, zenizeni kwa nthawi.

  Momwemonso aatali ambiri a Isitala omwe amalandira kumpoto omwe amasankha kuthana nawo pakukula kwa iwo kunja amakhumudwitsidwa pamene kasupe wotsatira umayendayenda ndipo samasamba. Chowonadi n'chakuti, simungayembekezere maluwa a Isitara kuti ayambe kutuluka kunja kwa nthawi yaitali kusiyana ndi pamene maluwa ambiri otchuka amaluwa (July), monga Lilium Stargazer .

  Ngati izi zikutidetsa nkhaŵa kwambiri maluwa a Pasitala akukula. Zovuta kwambiri ndikuti ali poizoni wakupha kwa amphaka, monga maluwa a Stargazer.

• 10 pa 15

  Nkhutu Zowola

  Mofanana ndi chifuwa cha poizoni ndi ivyaka za poizoni, maukonde akugwedeza ( Urtica spp. ), Monga momwe dzina lake likusonyezera, si chomera chimene mukufuna kuti muzitsutsana mukakhala kunja kwa bwalo. Khungu lanu lidzawotchedwa ndi ululu wowawa kwa kanthaŵi kochepa mutatha kuyanjana ndi mphutsi zowonongeka. Musasokoneze nsomba zokopa ndi nsomba zakufa , zomwe zisagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chivundikiro cha pansi pamadera othunzi .

• 11 mwa 15

  Yellow Dock

  ASPCA imatchula chikwangwani chachikasu ( Rumex crispus ) monga poizoni kwa agalu. Mofanana ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, chikwangwani chachikasu (kapena "piritsi") ndi chomera cha mankhwala chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthana ndi vutoli chifukwa cha zinthu zina zoopsa zomwe zili patsamba lino. Monga momwe miyala yamtengo wapatali imawombera zowonongeka chifukwa cha chiphuphu cha poizoni , chikwangwani chachikasu ndi udzu umene ukhoza kuchepetsa khungu lodzaza ndi nsomba. Ingoyambani imodzi mwa masamba atsopano, obiriwira pakati pa thumba ndi forefinger, kuti muphwanyidwe mu zamkati zamkati; ndiye kanikeni pa khungu lanu loyaka. Dock ndi yosavuta kuzindikira kumapeto kwa nyengo. Maluwa okhwimitsa mutu wa chomera chobiriwira amawoneka ngati malo a khofi pambuyo poti maluwa ake auma ndipo amaoneka ngati bulauni.

• 12 pa 15

  Lantana

  Lantana camara ali ndi masango obiriwira a maluwa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chaka ndi wamaluwa m'madera ozizira omwe amakhala pamiphika. Alimi omwe ali m'madera otenthedwa amadziwika ndi lantana ngati shrub, kumene mlimi wamkuluyu angakhale wovuta . Koma kupweteka kwake sikuli kokha kokha kamene kamabwera ndi kukula kwa lantana: Zipatso zingathe kupha ngati zidya.

• 13 pa 15

  Lily-of-the-Valley

  Lily-of-the-valley ( Convallaria majalis ) ndi maluwa a chikhalidwe chaukwati. Ndipo bwanji? Maluwa ake ndi ofiira (kuganizira "mabelu achikwati"), zonunkhira, ndi zoyera (kuganiza kuti ndi "osalakwa"). Kuchokera kuwona zojambula, ngakhale, sitingafune kukankhira chinthucho choyipa kwambiri: Lily-of-the valley ndi wowopsa. Ndipo ngati muli ndi ana akusewera pabwalo, zimayambitsa vuto lina: Ndi chomera chakupha. Phunzirani kuzizindikira ndipo onetsetsani kuti chivundikirochi chikukula mu bwalo lanu (kupatula ngati fungo limapweteka kwambiri ndikukuvutitsani).

• 14 pa 15

  White Baneberry

  Zomera zina zimasonyeza kuti ndizoizoni m'maina awo: "bane." Nthawi iliyonse mukamawona mawuwo mu dzina la chomera, ndiwopereka wakufa kuti chomeracho ndi poizoni. Nazi zitsanzo izi:

  • Wolfsbane, yomwe imatchedwanso "monkshood" ( Aconitum )
  • Leopard's bane ( Doronicum orientale )
  • Fleabane ( Erigeron )
  • Henbane ( Hyoscyamus niger )

  Ndiye pali baneberry ( Actaea ), yomwe imafika muwiri yofiira ndi yoyera. Ngati poizoniyo sali wokwanira kukuopsezani, yang'anani mu "mawonekedwe achidole" a mawonekedwe oyera. Iwo ali ndi spooky ndithu.

• 15 mwa 15

  Tansy

  Tansy ( Tanacetum vulgare ) kale anali ndi zitsamba zamtengo wapatali zomwe zagwa tsopano kuchokera ku chisomo. Ndi yosatha yomwe nthawi zambiri imakula chifukwa cha maluwa ake agolide, omwe ndi ochuluka ndipo amawoneka ngati mabatani ang'onoang'ono. Koma alimi a ziweto amawopa ngati chomera chakupha. Inunso muyenera kudziwa makhalidwe ake oopsa ngati muli ndi ana, agalu, kapena amphaka omwe akusewera pabwalo. Osati kokha kuti asagwiritsire ntchito tansy, koma ngakhale kuthamanga motsutsana nazo kungapangitse anthu ena kuwomba.