Hardy Hibiscus Chipinda

Ngati mukufuna kulawa kwazitentha Kumpoto, muzitsatira zomera zaku hibiscus. Kaŵirikaŵiri amapanga maluwa osakanikirana ndi zomera zomwe zingathe kukhala ndi nyengo yotentha yozizira. Phunzirani zonse za momwe mungakulitsire mitengo yosungirako maluwa pamunda wanu.

Taxonomy ndi Botany ya Zomera za Hardy Hibiscus

Mitengo yopanga zomera imaphatikizapo zomera zowopsa za hibiscus zomwe zikuchitika monga Hibiscus moscheutos . Amakhalanso ndi mayina otchuka monga "kuphuka mallow" ndi "kuthamanga mallows." Koma alimi ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito maina ake ofotokozera a "hibiscus" ndi "hibiscus", chifukwa maina awa akukuuzani kuti H. moscheutos ndi wozizira kwambiri ngakhale akukhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu omwe amakumbutsa chimodzi chazitentha.

Zomwe zili pansipa zokhudzana ndi minda monga Disco Belle Rosy Red ndi Galaxy. Mitundu ya mitundu yofala kwambiri ya cultivars ndi yoyera, yokongoletsa, kapena yofiira yosiyanasiyana yofiira kapena pinki, koma mitundu ina ilipo tsopano.

Ngakhale kuti mitengo yolimba ya hibiscus imakhala yobiriwira m'chilimwe ndipo imakhala ngati zitsamba pamalopo, zimayambira kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosawerengeka .

Makhalidwe, Chilengedwe, Kudyetsa Zinyumba, Zosowa ndi Dzuwa

Maluwa otchuka kwambiri a hibiscus cultivars amatha kutalika kwa mamita awiri ndi awiri, ndi kufalikira pang'ono pang'ono kuposa, koma kuchuluka kwa anthu ambiri kumaganizira kwambiri kukula kwake, komwe kuli masentimita 10 a Galaxy, mwachitsanzo. Ngakhalenso minda yamaluwa yokhala ndi timaluwa tating'ono timapangabe maluwa okongola kwambiri. Pamene maluwa onse amakhala ndi tsiku limodzi kapena awiri okha, amalowetsedwa mwachangu ndi obwera kumene.

Mitengo yamtunduwu ndi yachikhalidwe chakummawa kwa North America.

H. Moscheutos cultivars akhoza kukula mu USDA zovuta zowonjezera mbeu 4 mpaka 9.

Pangani dothi lonse la hibiscus dzuwa lonse komanso nthaka yowonongeka.

Kusamalira Zomera za Hardy Hibiscus, Zinyama Zakale Zinkakopeka Kwazo

Ngati simukubzala mbeu za hibiscus pamalo amvula, onetsetsani kuti akumwa madzi okwanira.

Chifukwa maluwawo ndi aakulu kwambiri ndipo amafalikira mofulumira kwambiri, kuwonongeka kumalimbikitsidwa atatha kufalikira, chifukwa cha zokondweretsa . Ngati maluwa ogwiritsidwa ntchito amaloledwa kukhalabe, amatha kuwoneka osokonezeka (makamaka pambuyo pa mvula yowumitsa), kusokoneza kuwonetsera kwawonetsedwe kanu.

Popeza kuti nthawi yosatha imamwalira kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira, khalani omasuka kuigwetsa pansi. Ali ndi moyo monga nthambi zikuwoneka ngati zikugwa, zidzafa m'nyengo yozizira. Ndiyo mizu yomwe idzakhalapo. Nthambi zatsopano zidzatuluka m'chaka chotsatira kuchokera ku mizu imeneyi.

Koma zitsanzo izi zimachedwetsa kukankhira mphukira zatsopano kunja kwa masika, zomwe zimatha kuchititsa mantha wamaluwa atsopano. Choyamba, poyamba polalikira nthawi yawo yoyamba, "O ayi, kutentha kwa nyengo yozizira kuyenera kuti kunapha mbewu yanga." Koma yesetsani kuleza mtima musanayambe kulemba izi ndipo muyambe kukonzekera kuti musinthepo. Pofika mwezi wa Meyi m'munda wamtundu wa 5, mwachitsanzo, mphukira zatsopano zimapanga maonekedwe.

H. Moscheutos maluwa ndi zomera zomwe zimakopa agulugufe .

Zimagwiritsa ntchito malo

Hardy hibiscus zomera zimagwira ntchito mochedwa kumapeto kwa chilimwe maluwa zitsamba (ngakhale kuti zimasuliridwa botanically ngati zosatha).

Zidzakhala pachimake kumapeto kwa July kapena kumayambiriro kwa August kumpoto kwa nyengo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti iwo akhale ofunika kwambiri pazomwe amapanga kuti azitha kuyera, popeza zochepa zitsamba zikuphulika panthawiyi kuposa nthawi zina.

Mitengo yamitengo ndi zomera zowonongeka , ndipo maluwa a hibiscus amatha kukhala ngati zomera za dothi lonyowa . Kotero ngati vuto lanu la malo ndi malo osungira kumene zomera zambiri sizikula bwino, H. moscheutos akhoza kukhala yankho lanu. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala zothandiza pambali za madzi .

Zomera Zogwirizana, Zomera Zokulitsa

Pamene mukuganiza za maluwa a hibiscus, mukuganiza kuti mukuyamba kuganizira zomera ( H. rosa-sinensis ), chabwino? Ngati mumakhala nyengo ya kumpoto, zomwe zimabwera m'malingaliro otsatira zikhoza kuwuka kwa Sharon ( H. syriacus ), koma shrub siimakhala ndi maluwa aakulu okwanira kuti ayang'ane .

Kwa zazikulu, maluwa okonzera kusonyeza, mudzafuna kulima mbewu ya H. moscheutos, monga imodzi mwa izi:

• Lady Baltimore: mamita asanu m'litali, mamita atatu m'lifupi; maluwa kuwala-pinki ndi zakuya-pink centre
• Robert Fleming: mamita atatu m'litali, mamita 4 m'lifupi; maluwa ofiira
• Summerical Storm Perfect : mamita atatu m'litali, mamita asanu m'lifupi; maluwa kuwala-pinki ndi zakuya-pink centre