Accipiter Cooperii
Ntchentche ya Cooper ndi msuweni wake wamwamuna, yemwe ndi wowala kwambiri , akhoza kukhala mbalame zovuta kwambiri kuzizindikira. Mwamsanga ndi osasunthira, chowombera ichi ndi nyama yonyenga yomwe imapezeka osati m'madera omwe kuli nkhalango komanso m'madera a m'mphepete mwa madera.
Dzina Loyamba: Cooper wa Hawk, Blue Darter, Chicken Hawk, Blue-Tailed Hawk
Dzina la sayansi: Accipiter cooperii
Scientific Family: Accipitridae
Kuwonekera ndi Kudziwika
Chifukwa mbalame za Cooper ndi mbalame zowonongeka zikuwoneka mofanana , ndikofunikira kuti mbalame zizindikire mwamsanga zizindikiro zamtundu zomwe zingathe kusiyanitsa mitunduyo. Mukadziŵa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Hawks azikhala wapadera, ndizosavuta kunena mitundu iwiri ya raptors.
- Bill : Mdima wakuda, wodwala, wachizungu
- Kukula : masentimita 14-20 m'litali ndi mapiko a 25-35-inch, mchira wautali
- Colours : Brown, wakuda, imvi, yoyera, yofiira
- Zizindikiro : Amuna ali ndi mitundu yofanana ndi zizindikiro koma akazi ndi aakulu. Mutu ndi wofiirira kwambiri ndi chipewa chakuda chomwe chimasiyana ndi nape ya paler. Mapiko ndi nsana ndi buluu. Chifuwa ndi mimba ndi zoyera ndi zovuta kapena zofiira zolemera zomwe zimakhala zowala mpaka kumapazi. Mchira wautali uli ndi zitsulo zakuda komanso nsonga zoyera, ngakhale nsonga ikhoza kutayika mwamsanga ndipo sizingatheke kuwonekeratu. Zovala zogulitsidwa ndi zoyera ndipo miyendo ndi yachikasu. Maso ali ofiira pa mbalame zokhwima, koma mbalame za achinyamata a Cooper zimakhala ndi maso achikasu kapena achikasu. Mbalame zazing'ono zimakhalanso ndi zofiira ngati zofiirira pa bere kusiyana ndi kafukufuku wotsalira.
Zakudya, Zakudya ndi Zochita
Nkhono za Cooper ndizozigwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso zimafuna nyama zosiyanasiyana. Nkhumba za Typical Cooper zimatha kukhala ndi mbalame zazing'ono ndi zazikulu ngati mbalame, mbalame zazing'onoting'ono, nyamayi, nyamayi, njiwa ndi njiwa, komanso nyama zakutchire monga mbewa, mbalame komanso agologolo ndi chipmunks.
Amasaka mwina pouluka pafupi ndi tchire kukabisala nyama yaing'onoting'ono kapena kupalasa mitengo, mipanda kapena mitengo kuyembekezera mbalame zazing'ono kufika. Pambuyo pogwira nyama, akhoza kudya pansi kapena kutenga chakudya chawo kumalo otetezeka, otetezeka kwambiri.
Habita ndi Kusamukira
Mahatchi a Cooper amagwira ntchito ku United States, Mexico ndi kum'mwera kwa Canada. Amapezeka m'madera okhala m'nkhalango kuphatikizapo mapiri, ngakhale kuti ndi ochepa kwambiri, nkhalango zazikulu zimapewa chifukwa mbalame zazikuluzikulu sizikhala ndi malo ochuluka. Mbalamezi zimatha kusintha kumadera osungirako nkhalango m'madera akumidzi ndi akumidzi, monga manda, mapaki ndi golf. Anthu a kumpoto chakummwera, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Dakotas ndi kum'mwera kwa Canada akhoza kusamukira nyengo malinga ndi chakudya chomwe chilipo, koma mbalame zambiri za Cooper sizimasamuka.
Zolemba
Mbalame zodya nyama sizimveka bwino, koma mbalame za Cooper zimagwiritsa ntchito "keh-keh-keh-keh-keh-keh" mofulumizitsa kapena mofulumira, komanso phokoso lalikulu pamene akuopsezedwa kapena akuvutika.
Makhalidwe
Ng'ombe za Cooper ndizo mbalame zam'mlengalenga zomwe zingakhale zachiwawa kwa anthu ena, makamaka mbalame zamoto. Amakhalanso achisoni kwambiri pafupi ndi malo osungira malo, ndipo amatha kuthamanga kwa anthu omwe amayandikira kwambiri.
Miyendo yaitali ya mbalamezi ndi mapiko afupipafupi amawapangitsa kuti azitha kuyenda bwino m'nkhalango.
Kubalana
Ntchentche za Cooper ndizo mbalame zomwe zimakhala ndi mbalame zokhazokha ndipo mbalame ziwirizi zimapanga mazira awiri a buluu kapena mazira a buluu chaka chilichonse. Amuna amamanga chisa chachitsulo chosakanikirana ndi makungwa a makungwa, ndikuyika chisa chake pamtengo 20 mpaka 50 pamwamba pa nthaka. Makolo awiriwa amawombera mazira masiku 30-35 ndipo adzadyetsa mbalamezo masiku 27-35 mpaka atakonzeka kuchoka chisa.
Hawk a Cooper Hawks
Ng'ombe za Cooper ndi mbalame imodzi yokha imene ingakopeke kumbuyo chifukwa zimadya mofulumira mbalame zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono, makamaka zakudya zoyenera kudya monga nkhunda zakulira . Kusiya mitengo yakufa kapena mitengo yomwe ilipo ngati malo okhwima adzapangitsa mbalamezi kukhala malo abwino kwambiri okazinga.
Mbalame zomwe zimakonda kuteteza mbalame zawo kumbuyo kwa mbalame zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo kuti zisakope kukoka mbalame za Cooper. Kupereka malo ogwiritsira ntchito mbalame, kuchotsa malo odyetserako zakudya komanso kuchotsa malo odyetsera odwala amtunduwu kumalimbikitsa mbalame za Cooper kuti zisamuke kwinakwake kukasaka.
Kusungirako
Ngakhale mbalame za Cooper sizikuwopsyeza kapena kuziika pangozi, zili pangozi zoopsya zosiyanasiyana. Nkhumba zowononga zimatha kusokoneza ziwombankhanga zosaka , komanso chifukwa mbalamezi zimakhala pakhomo kumidzi ndi kumidzi yakumidzi, zowonongeka pawindo ndizoopsa kwambiri. Kuchepetsa ntchito ya rodenticide ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti mawindo awonekere kwa akalulu oyaka ndi ofunika kuteteza mbalamezi.
Mbalame zofanana
- Hawp Hawned ( Accipiter striatus )
- Northern Goshawk ( Accipiter gentilis )
- Red-Mustered Hawk ( Buteo lineatus )