Fungo lokoma la Spicebush
Mitengo yopanga zomera imapanga zitsamba zokongola za ku Korea monga Viburnum carlesii . Zitsamba zimenezi zimatchedwanso "Korean spicebush." Komabe, samalani kuti musasokoneze iwo ndi zomera zina zomwe ziri ndi dzina lofanana lofanana:
- Lindera benzoin amadziwika kuti "spicebush."
- Calycanthus occidentalis amatchedwa "California allspice" kapena "California spicebush."
Zitsamba zamakono za ku Korea ndi zovuta zitsamba zouluka. Iwo ali m'banja lachitsamba cha zomera, membala wina ndi elderberry ( Sambucus ).
Mlimi wotchuka ndi 'Aurora.'
Zizindikiro zachitsulo ndi Vuto la Kupulumukira Mtanda
Zitsamba zakununkhira za Korea zafika pamtunda wa mamita 4 mpaka kukula, ndi kufalikira komweku. Nthaŵi zina cultivar 'Compactum' imatchedwa mtundu "wamtengo wapatali" chifukwa imakhala yaying'ono (3-4 feet). M'malo mwake mphukira za pinki zimayambira maluwa masika; Ngakhale, ngakhale kuti ndi zoyera, sungani mfundo za mtundu wa pinki uja. Masango oyera a maluwa, omwe ali bwino kwambiri, ndi onunkhira kwambiri.
Mitengo yofiira imalowetsa maluwawo m'nyengo yachilimwe ngati mtengo wodula mungu umakhalapo (ndiko kuti, tchire sikuti imadzipitsa mungu). M'dzinja, zipatsozi zimakula mpaka mdima (pafupifupi wakuda). Koma ngati mukuyembekeza mtundu wogwa, onetsani zambiri pa masamba akugwa kusiyana ndi zipatso. Malingaliro a University of Ohio State, zipatso (drupes) kawirikawiri "zimakhala zopanda phindu" - ngakhale pamene pollination imayenda.
Ikani mtundu wa tsamba umayamba wofiira koma ukhoza kukhala mtundu wa purplish.
Ngati mukufunabe kuyesa zipatso, mudzakumana ndi vuto lopukuta mungu. Chifukwa chiyani ndi "vuto?" Zovuta apa ndi ziwiri:
- Chomera chomera mungu sichingafanane ndi kulima komweko. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, simungathe kuyambitsa 'Aurora' ndi 'Aurora' ina. M'malo mwake, muyenera kugwirizanitsa 'Aurora' ndi mtundu wina wa viburnum kuchokera ku mitundu yofanana (mtundu wosakanizidwa womwe unabzalidwa kuchokera ku mitundu yofanana idzagwiranso ntchito).
- Chomera cha mungu chiyenera kukhalanso pachimake pa nthawi imodzimodzi monga chomera chimene mukuyesera kuti mupeze zipatso. Makhalidwewa ndi ovuta kuti afufuze bwino pa intaneti kuyambira pamene zomera zikuphulika nthawi zosiyana m'madera osiyanasiyana.
Chotheka chimodzimodzi ndi kugwirizanitsa V. carlesii ndi V. x burkwoodii 'Mohawk,' popeza chipatala ndi hybridi cultivar, ndipo makolo ake ali V. carlesii . Koma musanagule, funsani kumunda wamaluwa kuti ngati zomera ziwirizi zimabwera pachimake panthawi yomweyo m'deralo. Ndibwino kuti, ngati mutakhala ogula awiriwa nthawi imodzi, muwagule kokha ngati onse akufalikira.
Kubzala Zinyumba, Zofunikira za Dzuwa ndi Nthaka, Chisamaliro
Khalani zitsamba zakununkhira zaku Korea muzakolo zopangira 4-7.
Bzalani iwo mu dzuwa lonse kuti mukhale mthunzi wachabechabe. Zitsambazi zimakula bwino pamtunda wothira koma wouma bwino womwe uli ndi nthaka pH pambali ya acidic . Zindikirani kuti kupereka chomwe chikuwoneka ngati kukwanirira okwanira sikukwaniritsa kwenikweni izi zofunika ku nthaka yonyowa. Ngati mukukula chitsamba pansi pa mtengo waukulu wa pine woyera , mwachitsanzo, zingalephere kuphulika kwambiri. Mitengo ikuluikulu imatulutsa madzi ochuluka kuchokera ku dothi lozungulira. Ngati mwamsanga mutatsatira malangizowa ndipo mwakhazikitsa kale chitsamba chanu pansi pa mtengo wotere, ganizirani kuziyika .
Zotsatira zake zikhoza kukhala maluwa okongola kwambiri masika.
Vuto lina lomwe mungakhale nalo pakusamalira chitsambachi ndi tsamba lopiringa (pamagulu a nthambi). Ochimwawo akhoza kukhala nsabwe za m'masamba. Ngati mutha kukwanitsa kugwira ochepa ogwiritsira ntchito, mungathe kuwawaza ndi mafuta a mafuta , Mafuta . Koma iwo akhoza kubwera ndi kupita mofulumira kwambiri, akusiya tsamba lowonongeka mmbuyo. Mwamwayi, tsamba lopanda masamba, ngati limangokhala mbali yochepa chabe ya chomera chonse, sichikuvulaza kwanthawi yaitali: Ndizovuta pokhapokha pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zokometsetsa , zikuwonetsa maonekedwe a masamba m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi kugwa. Lembani nsonga za nthambi zomwe zakhudzidwa (kuzisiya bwino) kuti zichotsedwe, ndipo chomeracho sichidzakhala choipa kuposa icho.
Makhalidwe Abwino, Ntchito Zogwiritsa Ntchito Malo
Mosakayikira, chinthu chimodzi chosavuta kwambiri cha zitsamba zamakono za ku Korea zimakhala zokometsera.
Maluŵa awo ali m'mbali mwa maluwa okongola kwambiri. Chophatikiza china ndi chakuti zomerazi ndizo pakati pa zitsamba zomwe zimamera kumayambiriro kwa masika , kukhutiritsa chilakolako chathu kuti tione mtundu wa maluwa mwamsanga pomwe nthawi yozizira imatha. Kutchulidwa kwaulemu kumaphatikizapo mtundu wa masamba awo akugwa. Ndipotu, mosakayikira ndi chimodzi mwa zitsamba zabwino kwambiri za mtundu wa kugwa .
Mitengo ya korea yotchedwa viburnum yamtengo wapatali imayenera kukhala ndi malo odzala mbewu mu nyengo ya masika. Chifukwa cha kununkhira kwawo kosafunika, muyenera kuyika tchire kumalo anu olowera panjira kapena ngati zitsamba , kuti muzimvetsa bwino fungo lawo. Chifukwa cha malingaliro awo ochititsa chidwi, n'zosadabwitsa kuti chomerachi sichikulira mochulukirapo kuposa icho: Chikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zomera zabwino zomwe oyambira wamaluwa amayamba .
Zinyama Zomwe Zimakopeka ku Ziphuphu Zakale za Viburnum
Zomerazi ndi zina mwa zomera zambiri zomwe zimakopa agulugufe . Mwapadera, tizilomboti timene timapanga tizilombo tofewa timagwiritsa ntchito timadzi tokoma ta Korea monga chakudya. Mbalame zakutchire zimakopeka ndi zitsamba, kudyetsa zipatso (ngati zilipo). Ponena za mlendo wina wosafuna kuchokera ku Animal Kingdom, wina amatha kulemba mndandanda pakati pa maluwa owonetsetsa kalulu ndi chidaliro china.
Chiyambi cha Maina
Dzina la "Korea" ndi lodziwika bwino chifukwa zitsamba zakutchire za Korea zimakhala zachikhalidwe ku Korea. Koma bwanji za kutchulidwa kwa "zonunkhira?" M'malo mofotokoza za zophikira, "zonunkhira" apa ndi kuyesa kufotokoza zovuta za fungo la zomera. Kununkhira ndi kokoma koma zambiri kuposa zokoma. Pali kununkhira kwa kununkhira, ndipo ena amati fungo limakumbutsa za cloves.
V. carlesii amatchulidwa kuti William Richard Carles (1848 - 1929) mmodzi mwa osonkhanitsa mbewu ku Britain omwe akudziwika kuti akubweretsa zitsanzo za kunyumba ku China ndi madera ozungulira.
Nsonga Zowonjezera Zosakaniza: Kudulira
Mitundu ya mafinya ya Korea imapanga kukula kwa nyengo yapitayi . Choncho, ngati mukufuna kukonzanso mbeu kuti muzipangidwe ndi / kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwake, chitani kudulira kwanu atangotha kumene maluwa.
Ingodulani nsonga zowonjezera nthambi ndi kuyang'ana basi. Kuwonjezera apo, chotsani nthambi iliyonse yakufa ndi / kapena nthambi zomwe zimakanizana.