Kukula Hydrangeas Kuchokera ku Cuttings

01 pa 10

Njira Yabwino Yowonjezera Matenda a Hydrangea

Kuphulika kwa ma cultivars atsopano m'zaka zaposachedwapa kumasonyeza mtundu wa hydrangeas. Ndipo, ndani safuna shrub yomwe imatsutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda , imakula dzuwa kapena mthunzi, ndipo imabwerera kuchokera ku nyengo yotentha yotentha 4? Shrub wokondedwayo amachititsa maluwa ambirimbiri omwe amaoneka ngati mpira kapena zochititsa mantha zomwe zimadzaza vaseti yanu , ndipo zina zimakhala ndi maonekedwe a masamba omwe amawonekera. Ngati pali hydrangea, onse amaluwa amavomereza kuti mtengo ndilo vuto. Ngakhale kuti ogulitsa ena pa Intaneti akugulitsa mitengo yosakwera mtengo, hydrangeas ambiri amagulitsidwa ngati zitsamba, ndipo ngakhale zing'onozing'ono zotengera zimakhala zodula, kuyambira pa $ 25 pa chomera chachikulu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti anthu azamalima asafune ndalama zambiri pa zomera.

Chinsinsi chomwe malo ambiri osamalidwa sakufuna kugawana ndi alimi a kunyumba ndizovuta kuti hydrangeas azifalitsidwa . Mphamvu ndi kuthamanga msanga kwa hydrangeas zimapititsa ku zipatso zawo. Mukatengako kachidutswa katsopano ka hydrangea yanu, mukhoza kuyamba chomera chofanana ndi chomera cha mayi. Mitengo yokhala ndi masentimita angapo yaitali, choncho chomera chokhwima chingathe kubweretsa ma hydrangeas atsopano kuti ukhale ndi mawanga a dzuwa.

02 pa 10

Kupanga Kudula

Kutenga zabwino kuchokera ku hydrangea wanu pofuna kufalitsa ndizojambula pang'ono, ndi sayansi pang'ono. Muyenera kutenga zipatso zanu m'chaka , pamene kukula kwa mbeu ndi kukula kwake kuli pachimake. Pekani nthawi yokonzekera kudula m'mawa kapena madzulo, pamene kusokonezeka kwa kutentha sikungatengere tsinde lanu losatetezeka pamene likuchotsedwa.

Ngati n'kotheka, tengani kudula ku nthambi yomwe siimapanga mphukira. Ngati chomeracho sichinakhazikitse masamba, musadandaule; Zomwe zimayambira komanso zosapunthira zimatha kukhala ngati cuttings, koma wamaluwa ambiri samafuna kupereka maluwa pachimake cha mayi.

Gwiritsani ntchito mitsetse yanu yowongoka kwambiri kuti mutenge. Sungani mitsuko yanu mowa mowa kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe matenda a fungus omwe amalowerera powawitsa matenda a fungalesi kwa mbeu zanu zatsopano.

Sankhani pepala lakuda, lobiriwira kuti mutenge. Zomwe zimayambira ndi zofiira sizigwira ntchito kwambiri, ndipo zimatenga nthawi ziwiri kuti zizuke. Dulani yanu pafupi ndi mainchesi awiri pansi pa tsamba la tsamba. Tsamba la masamba limangotchula mfundo yomwe ili pa tsinde pomwe masamba amayamba. Mulimonse, tsinde liyenera kukhala lalitali mamita atatu kapena asanu. Ngati mukukonzekera kupanga mapangidwe angapo, gwiritsani ntchito nthambi yonse yomwe mumadula, momwe nthambi iliyonse ingaperekere magawo awiri kapena atatu musanafike pansi kuti mukumane ndi gawo lomwelo.

03 pa 10

Chotsani Mafuta Owonjezera

Mutatha kukonza tsinde lanu kutalika, mukhoza kuyamikira chomera ichi ndi masamba ake okongola (makamaka pa tsamba la oak hydrangeas ). Musaganizire masamba okongola, chifukwa iwo ali ndi vuto ku tsinde lomwe mukufuna kuti muzuke. Masamba omwe mungalowe m'nthaka akhoza kuvunda mofulumira ndikuitana matenda a fungal ku kudula kwanu kwatsopano. Chotsani masambawa ndi odula mitengo yanu, samalani kuti musawononge tsinde. Muyenera kudula masamba pomwe tsinde la masamba limayamba kufalikira tsamba, zomwe zimalola kuti tsinde likhale losawonongeka.

04 pa 10

Naf Nodes Zimavumbulutsidwa

Mutatha kukonza masamba apansi pa zimayambira, kudula kwanu kwa hydrangea kuyenera kuoneka ngati ichi. Onani zitsamba zazing'ono zomwe masambawo anali: masamba onse a mapepala apita, koma tsinde lokha silinayanjidwe ndi odulira. Ngati tsinde lanu linawonongeka, taya kudula ndikuyesanso. Sikoyenera kukhumudwitsidwa kwa masabata akudikirira kuti kudula mizu, kuti ukhale ndi mizu yowola kapena kuperewera kwabwino.

05 ya 10

Kudulira Kwambiri N'kofunika

Kudula kwanu kumayamba kuoneka ngati chinachake chimene slugs idakudya , koma simunatsirize kudulira. Mpaka utakula mizu, masamba akuluwo ndi ofunika kudulidwa kwa hydrangea. Tsinde silikukonzekera kuti lipereke chinyezi chokwanira kwa masamba, kotero muyenera kuchepetsa tsamba lolemetsa ndi kudula mitengo .

Chotsani zonsezi koma masamba awiri apamwamba omwe amachokera kumapeto kwa tsinde. Mfundo imeneyi ndi gawo la tsinde lomwe likukula, ndipo lidzabala masamba atsopano mwezi umodzi kapena kuposa.

Gawo lomaliza la tsamba lodulira masamba ndi kudula masamba anu otsala awiri. Ndi zopweteka kwambiri kuti tipeze kusalungama kotsirizaku, ndipo zingawoneke ngati mukuchita zovulaza kusiyana ndi zabwino pamene mukuchotsa mphamvu zambiri za moyo, koma monga mawu akuti, "Ingochitani!"

06 cha 10

Zimene Kudula Kwanu Kuyenera Kuwoneka

Mukadzamaliza kudula komanso kudula mtengo wa hydrangea, izi ndi zomwe ziwoneka. Osati okongola, sichoncho? Tsopano tsinde lanu lingakhoze kuyika mphamvu zake zonse kupanga mizu, mmalo movutikira kupereka madzi ku masamba akuluakulu.

Kupanga mizu yatsopano n'kofunika kwambiri kuti tsinde lomwe lachotsedwa ku mizu yake yoyamba. Tsopano mphukira ya hydrangea iyenera kupanga mizu yachiwiri, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti mizu yotchuka. Mzu wodabwitsa umachokera ku chomera chosiyana ndi muzu, monga tsamba, kapena tsinde. Mukhoza kuona mizu yaying'ono ya mizu yomwe ili pamwambapa. Pamene zimayambira zimayikidwa, mizu yowopsya imayamba kukhala ndi moyo, kuti maluwawo azidzifalitsa. Matabwa anu a hydrangea ayenera kutchula mizu imeneyi kuti apange moyo watsopano wosiyana ndi chomera.

07 pa 10

Thandizani Kudula Makhalidwe Anu

Musanayambe kudula mpweya wanu wa hydrangea mu mphika, ndibwino kuti muzitha kudulidwa mu ufa wambiri. Olima amalonda akudalira mankhwalawa kuti apange zomera zatsopano, koma alimi am'mudzi akhoza kugula ufa kapena horoni kwa ndalama zosakwana madola khumi. Kotero, ndi chiyani kwenikweni izi, mwinamwake?

Zothandizira zothandizira, kaya ndi ufa kapena madzi, kawirikawiri zimakhala ndi hormone toin, yomwe imathandiza kuti mizu yachiwiriyo ifike. Thandizo lanu la rooting lingakhale ndi mahomoni obadwa mwachibadwa, otchedwa asidi a indole acetic, kapena hormone yopangidwa ngati indolebutyric acid kapena napthaleneacetic asidi. Njira yowonjezera ya rooting thandizo ili ndi ubwino wokhala mofulumira komanso mwaukhondo. Fomu yamadziyi ili ndi ubwino wopereka mankhwala ndi mgwirizano wofanana kwambiri; Komabe, msanganizo wa mahomoni ukhoza kuwonjezeka mu chipatso chakale chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa madzi.

Ngati mulibe homoni yokhala ndi mizu, mungathe kukhazikitsa mwamsanga msanga pogwiritsa ntchito madzi a msondodzi, ngati mtengo wa msondodzi uli ndi gwero lolemera la hormone ya indole acetic acid. Dulani mandimu ndi timbewu ta msondodzi, ndipo tiike tiyi ndi madzi otentha. Tiyeni tiyime usiku wonse. Tsiku lotsatira, gwiritsani ntchito tiyiyi kuti mutenge zipatso zanu za hydrangea. Gwiritsani ntchito tiyi nthawi zonse zotsatira zabwino.

08 pa 10

Nthawi Yokonza Kudula

Ndi nthawi yokhala kudula. Pali njira yothetsera cuttings m'madzi, koma izi sizikudziwitsidwa kuti zidutswa za hydrangea. Dothi linayamba m'madzi kukhala ndi mizu yofooka kwambiri yomwe imawonongeka pamene pakufunika kufesa mu nthaka.

Sankhani mphika umene umakwaniritsa zosowa zanu zapakati ndi chiwerengero cha zipatso za hydrangea mukuyamba. Mphika wamtunda wa masentimita 8 mpaka khumi udzagwira kudula kwa mwezi kapena kuposerapo, kapena mwinamwake nyengo yonse ngati mulibe malo anu shrub yatsopano. Ngati mukuyamba ma cuttings ambiri, ndikukonzekera kuti muwapatse m'munda mwamsanga pamene mizu yayamba bwino, mungagwiritse ntchito mapepala otsika mtengo ngati asanu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira mbewu.

Mofanana ndi zonse zolima maluwa, zosankha za nthaka ndizofunikira kwambiri ku hydrangea cuttings. Munda wachitsulo womwe umakumba kuchokera pansi ndi chinthu chosayenera, monga nthakayi imakhala yolemetsa, ndipo imatha kutengeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Njira yabwino ndi mbewu yosabalala kuyambira kumayendedwe ogulitsidwa kumalo olima. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimadzaza ndi peat, zimakhala zovuta kusungunuka: Zosakaniza zowonongeka zimaoneka ngati zouma pamwamba, koma zimakhala zouma mkati mwa mphika, omwe alimi samadziwa mpaka atadzala mbewu. Njira ina ndi kuwonjezera wothandizira, omwe amathandiza mafilimu a hydrophobic (othamangitsira madzi) ngati mapeyala otsekemera madzi. Sungani bwino nthaka yanu musanayambe kuyika masamba otsalawo.

09 ya 10

Kuthirira: Pezani Momwe Muyenela Kusuntha

Kudula kwanu kwatsopano kwa hydrangea kuyenera kukhala kosalekeza nthawi zonse, koma kusagwedezeka. Izi sizowopsya kusiyana ndikumveka ngati dothi lanu lili ndi madzi abwino kwambiri . Kupita tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mvula yamakono kumakwanira pazinthu zambiri. Ngati masamba anu ali mu miphika yaying'ono, dzuwa lonse, kapena pamalo oonekera, mumakhala mphepo, mungafunike maulendo owonjezera kuti muzitha kuyamwa. Pakadutsa masiku khumi, kutchera kwanu kwa hydrangea kumayamba kukhazikitsa mizu yatsopano, ndipo simusowa kuyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane.

10 pa 10

Nthawi yopita

Matenda a Hydrangea amatenga bwino pofalitsa ndi kudula, ndipo adzakupatsani mphotho mizu mkati mwa mwezi. Pambuyo pake, mutha kusamba mwana wanu wa hydrangea shrub kuchokera mumphika wake mpaka pansi pamalo ake okhazikika. Kumbukirani kutsatira ndondomeko yoyenera yachinsinsi pamene mukuyika chomera chonchi; Muyenera kubzala hydrangeas ambiri pamtunda. Tsopano kuti mwakhala mukuyenda bwino mukufalitsa munda wotchuka wa hydrangea , mukhoza kudzaza malo opanda kanthu pa malo anu okhala ndi zitsamba zosangalatsa, ndipo mwina mukugawana chuma ndi anzanu komanso achibale.