Mbewu za Bloodroot

Zodziwikiratu kwa asayansi a Sanguinaria canadensis , zomera zamagazi ndi zotsalira zowonjezera zomwe zimafalikira pogwiritsa ntchito rhizomes kuti zikhale m'madera oyenera pansi. Iwo ndi achikhalidwe chakumpoto kwa North America ndi anthu a m'banja la poppy, monga momwe poppy waku East amadziŵika bwino. Chenjerani : izi ndi zomera zakupha .

Kodi Bloodroot Amawoneka Motani?

Bloodroot imakhala ndi duwa limodzi la kukula kwakukulu: masentimita awiri, pa chomera chomwe chimangokhala masentimita 6 mu msinkhu pamene chimatuluka (ndipo, makamaka, pafupifupi phazi limodzi pakati pa chilimwe).

Maluwawo ali ndi mabala oyera ndi a chikasu. Maluwa otsekemerawa amatuluka usiku ndi mitambo, yomwe ndi yosautsa, poganizira kuti moyo wawo ukhoza kukhala waufupi ngati tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Iwo ali pakati pa oyambirira kasupe maluwa .

Monga momwe zomera zimatulutsa koma imodzi yokha, imabala komanso tsamba limodzi. Ndipo mofanana ndi duwa, tsambali laling'ono ndi lalikulu kwambiri kwazing'ono zotere ndipo limakhala lalikulu kwambiri m'chilimwe (mpaka masentimita 10 m'lifupi). Ndi tsamba lokongola, loyera-lobiriwira (pansi pamtunda kuposa lakumtunda), lozungulira, ndi lobes kwambiri, ndi lokongoletsedwa ndi mitsempha yowonetsa.

Mwina chinthu chochititsa chidwi cha maonekedwe a mwazi ndi momwe mbewu imayambira pansi mumasika. Tsamba losatsegulidwa limapangitsa maluwawo kukhala ngati kuti akubisalira mwanayo atavala zovala zowonongeka kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yachisanu. Tsamba limatuluka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo potsirizira pake maluwawo amachokapo kuti adziwonetse yekha, moyo wawfupi.

Seweroli likuchitika mu April m'dera langa (New England, US).

Malo ena am'munda amagulitsa kulima kwa kasupe kameneka kamene kamakhala kakang'ono kwambiri, kamaluwa kawiri.

Kodi Zomera Zimakula Bwanji?

Magazi a Bloodroot angakule pakubzala zones 3-8. Malo ake okhala kuthengo nthawi zambiri amakhala otsetsereka otentha kapena pamabedi a mitsinje m'mapiri ovuta .

Kumaloko, fufuzani malo omwe adzalandira dzuŵa tsiku loyamba koma izi zidzakhala zochepa kwambiri m'chilimwe. Cholinga ichi chimaonetsa kuti magazi ali ngati zomera zomwe mungathe kuzikula pansi pa mitengo yovuta . Mudzapindula pang'ono kumbali ya kumpoto kwa nyumba chifukwa mthunzi wopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe ndi wosasinthasintha (mosiyana ndi mthunzi womwe uli ndi mitengo yovuta).

Perekani zomera zamagazi ndi nthaka yokonzedwa bwino, yowonjezereka yopindula ndi humus. Madzi okwanira kuti awakhazikitse.

Kodi Kutentha Kwambiri Kumakhala Chiyani?

Mitengo ya Bloodroot imatengedwa kuti nyengo yotchedwa ephemerals. Koma osakhala wamaluwa akhoza kudabwa kuti, ndendende, mawuwo amatanthauza. Mwachidule, kusindikizidwa kwa kasupe sikumasungira kwa nthawi yayitali; iwo amasamalira bizinesi mu kasupe ndiyeno amapuma pantchito mpaka chaka chamawa.

Mphepete mwa masika imatuluka mu theka loyamba la masika ndikugunda pansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mabala oyambirira (chifukwa mitengo siinatulukirebe), kasupe kameneka kamatulutsa masamba, maluwa, ndi zipatso pa nthawi yochepa. Nthaŵi zambiri zimakhala mochedwa pakati pa chilimwe, ngakhale kuti, m'mikhalidwe yabwino, masamba a mitundu ina akhoza kukhala okongola okwanira kwa kanthaŵi kuti apereke chidwi pa malo.

Pamene masamba amafa, anyamata angayambe kuda nkhaŵa kuti mbewu yonse ikufa, koma ayi: iwo amangokwaniritsa cholinga chawo chaka chomwecho.

Ndi chiyani mu Dzina

Dzina lachibadwa, Sanguinaria limatanthauza "zokhudzana ndi magazi" m'Chilatini ndipo limatanthawuza kuphulika kofiira-lalanje komwe kamatulutsa zomera. Timalandira mawu a Chingerezi akuti "sanguine" (kutanthauza "okondwa") kuchokera ku liwu lomwelo lachilatini, chifukwa anthu wathanzi, okondwa "ali ndi magazi m'masaya awo," mosiyana ndi anthu ovutika maganizo, ovutika maganizo.

Epithet yapadera, Canadensis , imasonyeza malo, ngakhale kuti Canada ili ndi mapeto a kumpoto chabe. Kusamvetsetsa kotereku kumachitika nthawi zambiri pogawira moniker ku chomera, kaya ndi dzina lofala kapena dzina la sayansi . Mwachitsanzo, maluwa ofiira ofiira a ku New England amatchedwa Aquilegia canadensis mu botanical lingo.

Mofananamo, dzina lofala la " Virginia creeper " limatanthawuza zomera zomwe mbadwa zawo zimaposa malire a Virginia.

Dzina lofala, "magazi" (kuphatikizapo, "bloodwort") limatanthauzira ku chinthu chomwecho monga dzina la botanical: mtundu wa kutaya kumene kumachokera ku chomera (makamaka mizu).

Ntchito Zosasintha, Zoopsa

Pothirira mbewu zamagazi, Doug Ladd akulemba m'mphepete mwa nyenyezi za ku North Woods (p. 205): "Kulira kowawa kumakhala koopsa ndipo kwachititsa kuti anthu aphedwe. Ngakhale zinali choncho, Amwenye a ku North America anagwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi tizilombo todwalitsa, utoto, mankhwala. "

Ntchito Zogwiritsa Ntchito Maziko a Mwazi, Mphamvu Zake, ndi Zofooka

Kuyambira olima amatha kuchepetsa kusankhidwa kwawo kosatha kwa maluwa a masika kumayambiriro a mababu a zitsamba, ndipo mwinamwake, zosawerengeka zoterezi monga zokwawa phlox . Koma pamene iwe uli kutali kwambiri, mukamayamikira kwambiri zomera za m'deralo maluwa mumasika. Kumene ndimakhala (kum'mwera kwa America), pali zinthu zambiri zam'masika zomwe zimafunika kugula zakudya pazomwe zimayambira. Kupanga chikondi choterocho kukhala gawo la chomera chanu chimakupatsani inu bwalo lochititsa chidwi ndikusandutsa mutu wa abwenzi akulima omwe mwamsanga akuzindikira zosankha zamakono zomwe simukuzipeza pamtunda.

Maluwa a Bloodroot samakhala kwa nthawi yayitali; Ikani, ndipo mwaphonya mawonetsero. Koma ngati muli ndi mwayi wokhala nawo, monga chithunzi ichi , zotsatira za maluwa ambiri ndizamphamvu pamene zimatha. Komanso, masamba - omwe amamangirira kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri kusiyana ndi maluwa - amanyamula mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso mtundu. Amandikumbutsa za masamba a popume .

Mofanana ndi zomera za Mayapple , gawo la chisangalalo pakukula magazi (kwa woyang'anira munda ndi chisankho ndi nthawi yochuluka) ndiko kuyang'ana tsinde la masamba ndi maluwa pamene akuwonekera ndikusiyana pakati pa masika. Ndi chimodzi mwa zisangalalo zachinsinsi kuti anthu ayamikire omwe amatchedwa "zinthu zazing'ono" m'moyo.

Bloodroot ndi yabwino kusankha munda wamatabwa .

Zimagwiranso ntchito mumthunzi wamthunzi womwe umalandira dzuwa lopanda phokoso m'chaka koma imakhala yovuta kwambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe pamene mitengo yapafupi imatuluka. Ndapeza kuti pamafunika dzuwa lotentha kwambiri kuposa mchimwene wake wa ku Hepatica .