Maluwa a Cotoneaster

Mitengo yopanga zomera imapanga miyala ya cotoneaster monga Cotoneaster horizontalis . Dzina lachibadwa limaphatikizapo kaŵirikaŵiri ngati mbali ya dzina lofala kwambiri. Mayina ena wamba ndi "khoma" ndi "rockspray". Mayina awa ambiri amasonyeza kuti ntchito yofala ya C. horizontalis monga munda wa maluwa komanso ngati chomera amakula pakhomopo kapena kupachikidwa pambali pa khoma. Izo ndi za banja la rose.

Makhalidwe a Zomera, Mitundu Yina

C. horizontalis zomera ndi zovuta zitsamba zamaluwa.

Mbewu ya Cotoneaster horizontalis ndi yopitirira-kufalikira (motero dzina la mitundu, horizontalis ). Mitengoyi imakhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono omwe amawoneka bwino kwambiri. Masamba akugwa masamba ake owala omwe amakhala wofiira-lalanje kupita ku burgundy. Mitengo ya pinki yofiira kumapeto kwa nyengo yokolola kumapeto kwa zipatso zofiira (kapena "pomes"). Mphuno ya miyala ya cotoneaster ndi yowuma ndi yowuma, yopatsa chomera, mowirikiza, kuyang'ana mokongola. Zimayambira pa nthambi zomwe zimatchulidwa kuti "mchere wa herringbone." Icho chimatchedwa ichi chifukwa chimakumbutsa chimodzi mwa ziboliboli za njerwa zomwe nthawi zina zimapezeka mu patios ndi maulendo. Kwenikweni, ambiri anganene kuti zikuwoneka ngati wina akuyesera kupanga mzere wa V pa nthambi, koma adalephera. Kukwapula kwa dzanja lamanzere kwa V sikumayendetsa bwino ndi zikwapu zamanja, kotero kuti sizimasinthasintha.

Dothi lopaka miyala limakhala lalikulu mpaka mamita atatu m'litali ndi mamita 8 m'lifupi.

Mankhwala a cotoneasters ndi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera ndipo amagawidwa kukhala mitundu yophimba pansi (monga C. horizontalis ) ndi wamtali, mitundu yowongoka. Mitundu iwiri ya C. horizontalis ndi cultivar , 'Variegatus' (yomwe imadziwika ndi masamba ake awiri a toned ) ndi zosiyanasiyana, perpusillus (odziwika kuti amakhala ochepa ngati mamita atatu m'litali).

Koma palinso mitundu yambiri pambali pa horizontalis ; Mwachitsanzo:

1. C. dammeri ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri, yomwe imakhala yaitali masentimita 8 mpaka 12 (zones 5 mpaka 8).
2. C. divaricatus ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yomwe imakula yaitali (mpaka mamita 6 kutalika, ndi kufalikira kwa mamita 8) kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamtambo (zones 4 mpaka 7).
3. C. Lucidus ndi mtundu wina womwe umakhala wochuluka muzinga . Limakula mpaka kufika mamita 6 mpaka khumi ndi lalikulu (zones 3 mpaka 7).
4. C. salicifolius ndi umodzi waatali mamita 10 mpaka mamita khumi, ndi kufalikira kwa pang'ono pang'ono (zones 6 mpaka 8).

Zosowa ndi Dzuwa, Malo Omala

Kukula phokoso lamakona la miyala mumtunda wothira bwino, wokhala ndi loamy . Ngakhale kuti zitsamba zololedwa ndi chilala zakhazikitsidwa, ndi bwino kusagwiritsira ntchito "kulekerera" kwawo ali wamng'ono. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zomera zowonongeka pamtunda zimapindula kuchokera ku mthunzi wamasana, ngakhale kuti zimakhala ngati zogwiritsa ntchito dzuwa . Ngati mukukula mbeu zazing'ono padzuwa, onetsetsani kuti mupatsa madzi ambiri. Mwala wa zitsulo zotchedwa cotoneaster zitsamba ndi ozizira ku USDA chomera hardiness zone 5. Si zomera zabwino zowonjezera nyengo, kutentha kwawo kwakummwera kuli malo okwera 7. C horizontalis ili kumadzulo kwa China.

Dothi la Cotoneaster la Chidwi Chachinayi

Zitsambazi zimapereka chitsanzo chabwino cha chomera chomwe chili ndi chidwi cha nyengo zinayi .

Amapanga maluwa okongola a pinki kumapeto kwa kasupe , ndipo kachitidwe kawo kawirikawiri kamakhala ndi masamba obiriwira a chilimwe. Koma miyala yamakona oyenda miyala imadzitengera okha m'dzinja. Amanyamula masamba awiri omwe amawoneka okongola ndi zipatso m'mwezi wa m'dzinja. Mitengo yofiira imakhala pa nthambi nthawi yaitali ndikukhala okongola m'nyengo yozizira. Zikhoza kusonyeza zizindikiro zowonongeka ndi kuzizira pakatikati mwa chisanu. Chakumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira zipatso zimatha kukopa mbalame zakuda zakutchire.

Zinyama Zomwe Zimakonda Kudyedwa, Zomwe Zimagwiritsidwa Ntchito Poika Malo

Ndipotu, mbalame, njuchi, ndi agulugufe onse amakopeka ndi tchire. Koma, mwachisangalalo, ndi zitsamba zosagonjetsedwa . Mbalame zimadya zipatso za cotoneaster monga chakudya chodzidzimutsa m'nyengo yozizira.

Chifukwa chakuti amakhala pansi, miyala ya cotonaster imakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zophimba pansi ndi m'matanthwe ( rock garden ).

Koma ena adawaphunzitsa kuti akule kumenyana. Pamwamba pamwamba pa khoma losungirako pamwamba pa phiri, iwo adzakongoletsa pang'ono pambali.

Kusamalira Cotoneaster ya Rock

Sikoyenera kutchera chotupitsa zomera popanda kupempha kuti mukhale ndi kufalikira kwawo. Ndipo ngati mutayesetsa kuitulutsa, musawonongeke kumapeto kwa nthambi, monga momwe mukanenera, nenani, ndi yews. Izi zingawononge chisomo chawo chachibadwa.

Izi zinkati, mungaganize kuti nthambi inayake imalanda chomera chonsecho. Zikatero, tsatirani nthambi mpaka kubwerera ku shrub, ndipo pangani kudulira kwanu komweko, kuti musachoke pamtunda wovuta.

Alimi ena amachitadi, pofuna kulepheretsa kuti chomerachi chifalikire, ndipo ndicho chifukwa chawo chodulira. Mwala wa phokoso ndi umodzi wa zitsamba zomwe zidzakantha mizu kulikonse kumene nthambi zake zimakhudza nthaka. Izi zimathandiza kuti ipitirire pang'ono. Anthu ambiri mwina sakhala ndi chidwi chokhala ndi shrub kufalikira zambiri kapena chabe alibe malo oti alole kuti achite. Ngati izi zikutanthauzira mkhalidwe wanu, ndiye kuti mukufuna kuti muzitha kudulira ku chitsamba cholimba ichi.

Dzina Loyamba, Osayankhulidwa

"Cotoneaster" ndi dzina lopangidwa molakwika kwambiri. Kutanthauzira kolondola, mwachindunji, ndi cuh- TO -ne-AS-tuhr, koma madikishonala ena amavomereza kulondola molakwika, CAWT -tuhn-ES-tuhr. Ena akufuna kusiya "e" poyamba, akupanga kuphatikiza "cotton" ndi "aster."

Malingana ndi chiyambi cha dzina la mbeu, "cotonaster" amachokera ku liwu lachilatini la "quince," cotneum , kuphatikizapo chokwanira, -maseri , kutanthauza "kukhala wopanda ungwiro." Choncho shrub ndi chomera chomwe chimakhala chofanana ndi quince (zomwe zimatchulidwa ndi Cydonia oblonga , osati maluwa quince ).