Kololani Mukonzekera Chomera Chotsatira
Kusunga mbewu kuchokera kumalo odyera kapena otukuka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yotsimikizira kuti mukhoza kupitiriza kukula mitundu yanu yomwe mumakonda chaka ndi chaka. Ngakhale zili bwino, mungasankhe mbewu kuchokera ku zipatso zimenezo ndi makhalidwe abwino, ndikuyang'ana zosiyanasiyana zosiyanasiyana m'munda wanu womwewo pazaka zambiri.
Kusunga mbewu za nkhaka sikumodzimodzi monga kusunga mbewu za nyemba, kapena mbewu za phwetekere. Mosiyana ndi nyemba ndi tomato, maluwa a nkhaka sali angwiro - amayenera kukhala mungu wochokera ndi tizilombo (kapena ndi wamaluwa) kuti apange chipatso.
Ndipo, kukakamiza zinthu zambiri, nkhaka imayenda mosavuta ndi mitundu ina ya nkhaka. Anthu osungira mbewu ambewu amalimbikitsa kukonza nkhaka zosiyanasiyana ndi 1/2 mtunda kuti asalowe. Popeza ambirife tilibe malo ogwirana nawo ntchito, tifunika kuthana ndi kusungunula ndi njira yowonongeka.
Kutulutsa Zomera
Chinthu choyamba chomwe mungachite ngati mukukonzekera kusunga mbewu ku nkhaka zanu ndikupatula zomera zomwe mukufuna kusunga mbewu. Mukhoza kunyamula maluwa azimayi okhaokha (awa ndi omwe amawoneka ngati ali ndi nkhaka kakang'ono m'munsi) asanatsegule polyester kapena matumba a thonje pofuna kuteteza tizilombo kuti tisawononge. Chitani zomwezo ndi maluwa amphongo. Kenaka, yesani nthambi ndi maluwa omwewo kuti mudziwe kuti nkhakayi iyenera kupulumutsidwa mbewu. Njira ina yodzipatula nkhaka zanu ndikumanga khola lomwe lidzamangiriza mbewu yonse kapena zomera - mtengo kapena PVC ndi polyester yopota kapena chinsalu pamwamba pake.
Manja-Pollinating Nkhaka Maluwa
Popeza sitingalole njuchi zazing'onoting'ono kuti zilowetse nkhaka, tifunikira kugwira ntchito imeneyi. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yaying'ono kuti mudye mungu kuchokera ku maluwa amkango wamkaka kupita ku chisokonezo (pakati) cha maluwa a mkazi. Kenaka limbani maluwa aakazi kachiwiri, ndipo lolani kuyembekezera kuyamba.
Mukamapanga chipatso, mudzadziwa kuti kupukuta kwa manja kwanu kunagwira ntchito. Mungathe kuchotsa thumba, koma onetsetsani kuti chipatso ichi chimaikidwa kapena cholembedwa kuti chikhale chopanda pake.
Nthawi Yotuta Nkhaka Mbewu
Nkhaka zomwe mukukula kuti muzisunga mbeu ziyenera kukula ndikukula msinkhu, zomwe zimadutsa kuti zisadye. Nkhuka zidzakhala zazikulu kuposa nthawi yokolola kukula ndipo ziyamba kuchepa. Idzasinthiranso mtundu wobiriwira kuti ukhale woyera.
Kololani zipatso, ndiye muzidula iwo theka kutalika. Pamwamba pa mbale, sungani mbewu kuchokera pakati pa theka lililonse. Onjezerani madzi ochuluka kwambiri ku mbale monga chiwerengero cha mbewu, ndipo muike pambali yotentha, yotetezedwa, monga momwe mungakhalire ngati mukupulumutsa mbewu za phwetekere . Kutentha kwa nkhaka mbewu zingachitike mwazing'ono mpaka masiku atatu kapena atatu; kamodzi kamodzi kamodzi kamadzika pansi pa chidebecho, amatha kupesa. Onjezerani madzi ambiri ku mbale pano kuti muyeretse mbewu zanu. Zosokoneza ndi mbewu zoipa zidzasunthira pamwamba, kumene mungathe kuzisiya mosavuta. Mbeu zabwino zidzakhala pansi. Apatseni maulendo angapo, kenaka muwasokoneze ndikuwapaka pamapiringu apapepala kapena mapepala osaphimbidwa.
Akakhala atayanika, lembani mbeu zanu ndikuzisunga pamalo ozizira ndi owuma.
Kusungidwa bwino, mbewu za nkhaka zidzakhala zotheka zaka khumi. Firiji ndi malo abwino oti musunge mbewu zanu.
Kusunga mbewu za nkhaka kumapindulitsa ndipo (ndikuganiza kuti ndinena?) Zosangalatsa. Ndikuyembekeza kuti mukuyesa!