July ndi August ndi miyezi pamene amalima a maluwa ayenera kusangalala ndi zipatso za ntchito yawo. Mwamwayi, kutentha kwa chilimwe ndi nyengo za chilala nthawi zina zimabweretsa kutha msanga kwa kukongola kwa munda. Bwezeretsani mphamvu ya munda wa chilimwe ndi nsonga zaulimi za maluwa.
Nthawi Yofesa?
Amaluwa ambiri amaluwa amatha kumaliza ntchito yawo yobzala. Komabe, pali phindu lodzala kumapeto kwa chilimwe.
Zitsamba zazikuluzikulu zimapezeka m'munda wamaluwa kumapeto kwa July 1st. Ndipo, ngati mutadutsa bokosi lalikulu la bokosi ndikupita kumalo osungirako odzipereka, maluwawo akhoza kukhala abwino. Ngati chaka chikuwoneka pang'ono, kudulira ndi kumwa kwabwino kumapangitsa kuti iwo asamawonongeke. Muzu wamkati umatha kuyamba pang'onopang'ono m'munda, koma uyenera kubwezedwa ndi mvula yamvula ikafika. Mitengo yokha yomwe muyenera kupewa ndiyo yotsala nyengo yozizira zomera kuchokera ku kasupe monga pansies kapena violets, zomwe sizidzakhalanso ulemerero wawo wakale. Gulani mwatsopano kugwa kwa nyengo yochepa ya nyengo.
Pogwedeza pangodya, ganizirani kuyamba maluwa akugwa mvula kuchokera kumapeto kwa July. Nasturtiums, snapdragons , ndi maluwa kale amasunga munda wokongola mu October. Yambani mbewu kunja panja, ndipo yesetsani kusunga mbewu ndi mbande lonyowa. Ngati dera lanu liri kumwera kwa Hade, yambani mbeu zanu m'nyumba, ndipo musunthire kunja mutatha kutentha.
Sungani namsongole
Kupalira mbewu ndi ntchito yokhutiritsa kumapeto kwa nyengo yomwe nthaka yamtendere ndi namsongole wamsongole amalola mlimi kuti azigwira ntchito mwamsanga. Komabe, pamene kutentha kumakhala kolimba komanso kolimba kusamalika namsongole kumatulutsa mizu mkatikati mwa chilimwe-nthaka yophika, wolima minda akhoza kuyesedwa kuti asiye kuthetsa udzu.
Kulima mobwerezabwereza ndi khasu , kasachepera kawiri, kudzafooketsa namsongole. Ngati sikutentha kwambiri kuti asagwire bwino pabwalo, wolima munda ayenera kuyesa kuchotsa mitu yambewu kuchokera kumsongole umene udzamera pamene nyengo yozizira ndi mvula ikugwa.
Siyani tizilombo toononga
Olima munda amapuma mopuma pamene zowonongeka za kasupe monga nsabwe za m'masamba zimafa kuchokera kumalo. Komabe, tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo tambirimbiri, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timangotenga m'malo mwake. Gwiritsani ntchito bwino m'mawa mmawa kuti muzitha kuzungulira malo, kuvulaza olakwira akuluakulu ndikuponya mu chidebe cha madzi osamwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kaya ndi ochiritsira kapena ochiritsira, mosamala, monga masamba opangidwa ndi opopera amatha kutenthedwa kutentha. Misampha yofiirira ndi njira yosavuta kutenga nsabwe, ntchentche, ndi whiteflies. Nkhumba zimathamangitsa kuti chilala chikhomeretse maluwa, kotero kuti kulakwa kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kudzathetsa tizirombozi.
Kudwala Matenda
Maluwa akufooka chifukwa cha chilala ndi kutentha kwambiri ali ndi vuto la matenda a mildew ndi fungal. Kutentha kwakukulu komanso usiku kutentha kumalimbikitsanso chitukuko ndi kufalikira kwa matenda. Olima munda ayenera kuchotsa ndi kuwononga masamba aliwonse omwe ali ndi nthenda yakuda kapena mildew, monga spores zidzakhazikika m'nthaka, kuti zibwererenso nyengo yotsatira.
Kudulira mitengo yochulukirapo yosankha bwino kumalimbikitsa kupatsirana kwa mpweya.
Pitirizani Kudyetsa
Maluwa ena amafunika kuwonjezeka nthawi zonse kuti apitirize kuphuka mpaka kumapeto kwa nyengo, pamene ena amafunika kuumitsa ndi kupumula. Maluwa apachaka, makamaka omwe amawala kumapeto kwa chilimwe ngati dahlias , amafunikira kudyetsa chakudya mpaka chisanu. Muyenera kulola kuti maluwa osatha aziwomba nyengo yake yofalikira, popanda kukakamiza kukula kwatsopano ndi feteleza. Ngati munda wanu umakhala ndi maluwa omwe amachititsa kuti mvula ikasuke, ngati maluwa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chomaliza kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa August.
Yang'anani Mulch Anu
Ngakhale pamene wamaluwa amatha kukhala ndi masentimita atatu masentimita m'chaka, chinyezi ndi kutentha kumatha kuyambitsa mulch kuti nyengo isanathe.
Popanda chingwe chotetezera cha mulch, pamwamba pa nthaka zimakhala zosweka ndi zolimba, ndipo mizu yodetsedwa ya maluwa imatha. Olima munda ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mulch wachitsulo chakumapeto kwa July, kusunga ntchito masentimita pang'ono kutali ndi korona za zomera.
Madzi Mwanzeru
Maluwa amafunika madzi osachepera masabata iliyonse m'nyengo ya chilimwe, koma mpaka mamita atatu masentimita pamene kutentha kumayambira kuzungulira zaka zambiri. Sungani madzi pogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi a soaker , ndi madzi m'mawa kwambiri kuti masamba asame mwamsanga.