12 Great Perennials for Shade

Nthaŵi zina malo amdima amakhala ngati malo ovuta omwe zomera sizingamere. Koma zoona zake ndizakuti pali zomera zabwino za mthunzi, ena amakula makamaka masamba awo okongola, koma ena omwe amadabwitsa kwambiri. Mitengo 12 yosasinthikayi idzakuthandizani kusintha malo anu obisika kuchokera ku malo ovuta kupita ku malo omwe mumakondwera nawo. Zonsezi zimakhala zabwino kuzizira.

Kuwonjezera pa izi zosatha, ganizidwenso za chaka ndi zina zabwino, monga foxglove (digitalis) ya mthunzi wamthunzi.

• 01 pa 12

  Lenten Rose (Helleborus orientalis)

  Nthawi zina mumakhala ndi mwayi ndipo muli ndi maluwa okongola komanso masamba abwino pa chomera chomwecho. Momwemonso ndilo loyamba lolowera, Lenten ananyamuka ( Helleborus orientalis ).

  Mphukira ya maluwa a lenten imayamba ndi maluwa okongola omwe amafanana ndi maluwa a duwa, omwe amayamba kutuluka maluwa omwe amakhalabe m'nyengo yotentha. Pambuyo pa kasupe, mapira a lenten akupitiriza kuwonetsa chidwi mwa masamba akuluakulu, omwe amaoneka ngati amtundu wobiriwira omwe amasungira kukongola kwawo m'nyengo yozizira.

• 02 pa 12

  Mtima Wopuma (Dicentra)

  Mtima wochuluka wamagazi ( Dicentra spectabilis ) ndi wodziwika bwino kwambiri, koma palibe chifukwa choyimira pamenepo. Mitundu ina ya Dicentra yoyenera kubzala mu malo anu ndi awa:

  • Ma breeches a Dutchman ( Dicentra cucullaria )
  • Mitima yokhetsa magazi ( Dicentra eximia )

  Ngati mukufuna masamba okongola kuti muziyenda limodzi ndi maluwa okondweretsa, mitima yodula magazi ndi yabwino kwambiri. Koma D. spectabilis 'Gold Heart' akhoza kutembenuza mitu yambiri ndi masamba ake, omwe ali ndi mtundu wa golide wowala.

• 03 a 12

  Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)

  Jack-in-the-pulpit ( Arisaema triphyllum ) ndikutsimikizirani kukulimbikitsani ngati mukufuna zomera zomwe sizing'onozing'ono. Ndi mitengo yamitengo m'madera ambiri a kumpoto kwa America, kotero sizomwe zimapanga minda yamatabwa .

  Izi zosatha kwa mthunzi ndithu sizakula kwa maluwa ake. Koma Jack-in-the-pulpit amapereka mphotho kwa iwo amene akufuna kukhululukira kuti alibe maluwa okongola ndi mtundu wobiriwira wa zipatso zofiira.

• 04 pa 12

  Bunchberry (Cornus canadensis)

  Bunchberry ( Cornus canadensis ) ndi mbadwa ina ya ku North America. Zili ngati chimodzimodzi ndi mitengo ya dogwood , koma musalole kuti izi zikupuseni: Ichi ndi chomera chochepa, makamaka chimaluwa chamtchire. Monga dzina limatanthawuzira, limakhalanso ndi zipatso zofiira kwambiri.

  Bunchberry ndi yabwino kwa mthunzi wojambulidwa, ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino m'madera ozungulira komanso pambali ya shaded walkways.

• 05 ya 12

  Mbalame yotchedwa Deadnettle (Lamium maculatum)

  Ngakhale kuti dzina lakuti "deadnettle" lingakuike mu malingaliro a mitundu ina ya nsomba zamadzimadzi zomwe zimayambitsa khungu, khungu lakufa ( Lamium maculatum ) ndi malo abwino kwambiri omwe amapereka mitundu yonse mwa masamba ake ndi maluwa ake. Mlimi wotchuka, L. maculatum 'Purple Dragon' uli ndi masamba ofiira obiriwira.

  Mofanana ndi zomera zina ndi masamba a siliva , chivundikirochi chikhoza kuthandiza malo ochepetsetsa komanso kuchepetsa kuchepa. Dziwani kuti nsomba zakufa zimatha kufalikira, choncho imbani kokha pamalo omwe mukufunira.

  Pali ziwerengero zofanana zomwe zimagwirizana ndi 'Purple Dragon' deadnettle. Mmodzi yemwe mungafune kupewa, komabe ndi mngelo wamkulu wachikasu . Ndi chomera chokongola, koma chimakhala chovuta kwambiri.

• 06 pa 12

  Hosta

  Hosta ndi chisankho chodziwikiratu pakusankha zabwino zomwe zimakhalapo pamthunzi, malinga ngati iwe ndiwe amene amatha kuzindikira zomwe zomera zimabweretsa kumalo ako. Mndandanda wa zitsamba zamakono zomwe zingatumikire monga zitsamba zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka. Mtundu wina wa hosta umalimbikitsidwa kuvala pamalo amdima ndi Hosta 'Halcyon.'

  Ngakhale kuti hostas amadziwika ngati zomera zamthunzi, pali zina zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ali ndi masamba a golidi omwe amafunika kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti apeze mtundu wawo wabwino.

• 07 pa 12

  Chomera cha Leopard (Ligularia)

  Mitundu ina ya Ligularia ili ndi mawanga, motero dzina lofala, zomera za Leopard. Ligularia dentata 'Britt-Marie Crawford' sangathe kukhala nawo mawanga, koma ali ndi zambiri zoti azitsuka. Zimasewera zazikulu, masamba okongola monga hostas amachita, koma palibe hosta yokhala ndi maluwa okondweretsa.

  Koma maonekedwe ake amangoyamba kufotokoza nkhani ya kusatha kwachidwi. Pamene ilo liri lotchedwa ndi mthunzi wina wa mthunzi pano, iyo ikhoza kuyima kuwala kwa dzuwa ngati madzi okwanira. Koma ikhoza kumalidwanso mmabala omwe amanyowa kwambiri kuti zomera zina zisamalidwe. Kotero 'Britt-Marie Crawford' amakupatsani chipinda chokwanira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito malo.

• 08 pa 12

  Columbine (Aquilegia)

  Columbine (Aquiligia) imabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa. Mitundu yokhala ndi mabala owala kwambiri ingakhale yabwino kusankha malo othunzi, komwe imabweretsa chisangalalo kumalo ena ovuta. Komabe, zomwe zimachititsa kuti maluwa a columbine akhale apadera kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe awo apaderadera.

  Izi zosatha zokhudzana ndi mthunzi zimakhalanso ndi masamba okongola ( zosiyana siyana m'madera ena), makamaka kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yokula. Tizilombo ta leafminer timayang'ana masamba, koma amaluwa ena amapeza makina okongola a migodi pamasamba okongola.

  Musasokoneze columbine ( Aquilegia ) ndi minda ya columbine ( Thalictrum aquilegifolium ), yomwe imakhala yabwino kwa mthunzi.

• 09 pa 12

  Ladder wa Jacob (Polemonium caeruleum)

  Makwerero a Yakobo ( Polemonium caeruleum ) ndi chitsanzo china chabwino chomera chomera chomwe chingathe kusiyanitsa ndi zomera zina. Dzina lakuti "makwerero a Yakobo" likuimira makonzedwe a makwerero a masamba a masamba.

  Mapangidwe ovuta a makwerero a Yakobo amagwira ntchito bwino pamene amatsutsana ndi mawonekedwe a hosta kapena ligularia. Nkhumba ya njovu yokhala ndi mapiko angakhalenso yosiyana kwambiri ndi nsalu yabwino ya makwerero a Yakobo.

• 10 pa 12

  Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica)

  Masamba a Virginia bluebells ( Mertensia virginica ), monga a ma breeches a Dutchman, amatheratu pakatikati pena pamene izi zitha kulowa nthawi ya dormancy. Izi ndizovomerezeka, komabe, chifukwa maluwa a chomera ichi amachipangitsa kukhala ofunika. Maluwa a Virginia bluebells amayamba pinki-lavender koma kenako amasintha kupita ku buluu.

• 11 mwa 12

  Rogers Flower (Rodgersia)

  Rogers maluwa ( Rodgersia ) amabala maluwa, koma amayamikira kwambiri masamba ake aakulu, okongola. Mitundu ina (monga R. aesculifolia ) ili ndi masamba ngati omwe ali pamtambo wa horse ( Aesculus ).

  Monga chomera cha kangwe, ichi chimagwira ntchito m'malo osungunuka omwe sali madzi. Imatha kukula bwino dzuwa, pokhapokha dothi liri lonyowa ndi lolemera mu humus.

• 12 pa 12

  Hakone Grass (Hakonechloa macra)

  Ngakhale kuposa Rogers maluwa, udzu wa nkhalango ku Japan, kapena "udzu wa Hakone" ( Hakonechloa macra ) wakula chifukwa chofunika ngati masamba. Mukhoza kusankha kuchokera ku ma cultivars osiyanasiyana, malingana ndi momwe mukufunira. Mwachitsanzo, 'Naomi' nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi masamba ofiira kwambiri kuposa 'Aureola,' yomwe ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya golide.