Kodi Ndiwe Hawkish kapena Dovish?
Taxonomy, Botany ya Maluwa a Columbine
Mitengo yopanga zomera imapanga zomera za columbine, makamaka, monga Aquilegia . Mwachitsanzo, Aquilegia canadensis ndi columbine wofiira. Koma pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ndi ma cultivars (onani m'munsimu). Maluwa awa ali m'banja la buttercup.
Columbine zomera ndi herbaceous maluwa perennials .
Makhalidwe a Mitengo ya Columbine, Mitundu Yina Ya Mitundu
Zigululo zimabwera mu mitundu yambiri; Zina zimakhala zakuda.
Mitengoyi imatha kukhala wofiira, wachikasu, woyera, buluu, pinki, salimoni, kapena maluwa okongola . Ndi zomera za airy zokhala ndi masamba okongola (mawonekedwe a clover ali aang'ono).
Kutalika kwawo kudzasintha malingana ndi momwe zinthu zikukula komanso pa mtundu womwewo. Koma, pafupipafupi, amafika kutalika kwa mamita awiri (kutalika pamene pachimake chonse) ndi kufanana komweko. Iwo amatha pachimake kumapeto kwa nyengo yachisanu ndi kumera mbewu mosavuta ngati simukufa.
Chomwe chimapangitsa maluwa a mtundu uwu kukhala osangalatsa ndi kukhalapo (makamaka, osati mitundu yonse) ya otchedwa "spurs." Kodi izi zimawoneka bwanji? Mu chithunzi choperekedwa, yang'anani mbali yoyenera ya duwa. Kodi mukuwona mapepala aataliwa, ophweka omwe akuthamanga mozungulira? Zomwezo ndizomwe zimayambitsa.
Zina kuposa A. canadensis , mitundu ndizo (zonse zimakhala zozizira mpaka ku zoneA USDA):
- A. alpina (maluwa a buluu).
- A. vulgaris var. stellata 'Black Barlow' (imodzi mwa mdima wovuta kwambiri).
- A. vulgaris 'Clementine Salmon-Rose' (maluwa otchedwa saalmon omwe sasowa ndipo amaoneka ngati maluwa pa clematis yawiri-flowered).
- A. vulgaris 'Magpie' (zojambulajambula: mdima wonyezimira wokhala ndi zoyera).
- A. flabellata 'Nana' (atangokhala masentimita 6 mpaka 9 okha, uyu ndi wamaluwa owala kwambiri).
Kubzala Zinyumba, Zofunika za Dzuwa ndi Nthaka
Kukula mbewu za columbine m'malo odzala 3-9.
Pali mitundu ya maluwa a mtundu wa columbine kumayiko ambiri. A. canadensis , mwachitsanzo, amachokera ku nkhalango zakumpoto kwa North America. Ndi mphukira yam'tchire yomwe nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa ndi oyendayenda chifukwa cha masamba ake a bluish. Koma pali mitundu yobadwira ku Western United States, ku Ulaya, ndi ku Asia.
Pali zowonjezera zambiri, koma " mthunzi wochepa " ndi ndondomeko yoyenera ya zomera za columbine. Khalani nawo mu nthaka yokonzedwa bwino, ndipo yesetsani kusakaniza kompositi mu nthaka. Kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala kumalo otsetsereka m'tchire, kukana kwa chilala kumene kumakhala ndi maluwa a columbine monga A A. canadensis amawapanga kukhala oyenera ku xeriscaping .
Mavuto, Makhalidwe Abwino Kwa Izi Zosatha
Masamba a zomera za columbine nthawi zambiri amanyamula "minda" yamatabwa ya minda, mphutsi za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Koma kuwonongeka nthawi zambiri sikuli koopsa ndipo kumapangitsa masambawo kukhala " osagated " mwachisawawa omwe angakhale okongola kwa wamaluwa ena. Ngati ichi ndi lingaliro lanu, palibe chifukwa chochitira kanthu kwa oyimilira masamba. Pali tizilombo zambiri zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri zomera zomwe mumapanga kuti muzionetsetsa kuti mukulephera kuyambitsa matendawa.
Ngati mumamva kuti mukufunikira kuyang'anira olemba masamba, samalani ndi zizindikiro zoyamba zojambula.
Mukangowona, yang'anani masambawo kuti muwapatse mphutsi ndi kuwaphwanya ndi zala zanu. Zina kuposa nkhani yaying'onoyi, yosatha imakhala ndi mavuto pang'ono.
Kwa alimi omwe samakondadi zozizwitsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ogwira ntchito m'magetsi, vutoli tizilombo, koma silingakhale ndi makhalidwe abwino a zomera. Chifukwa columbine ili ndi maluwa okongola, imapatsa malo anu chidwi kwambiri masika. Koma mtengo wofanana kapena wofanana ndi mawonekedwe osamvetseka a maluwa a columbine. Kuphatikiza pa chizindikiro chawo "chimatulutsa," maluwa a columbine akugwedeza mitu yawo pansi, ndipo malo awo nthawizina amatenga zisa. Chinanso chabwino ndi chakuti columbine ndi imodzi mwa zomera zosavuta kukula .
Zimagwiritsa ntchito malo okonza malo, momwe mungasamalire zomera
Kamodzi kokhazikika, zomera za columbine ndizokhalitsa chilala . Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala angwiro kwa minda yamaluwa kapena minda yamatabwa .
Masamba awo okongola amawakakamiza kugwiritsa ntchito zomera . Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'nyumba zazing'ono .
Maluwa a Columbine amanena kuti amafanana ndi nsapato za jester, ndipo mphamvu zawo pakukopa mbalame zam'madzi zimayika mbalame zowonongeka.
Mukabweretsa chomera chanu kuchokera kumunda wapamunda, kumbukirani kuti mubzalidwe kuti mupitirize kufanana mozama monga momwe munali mu mphika. Kudyetsa kwakukulu kungapangitse korona kuvunda. Ngati mukuyika zomera zingapo, malowa adzakhala ambiri mamita awiri.
Kusamalira zamoyo izi zimakhala pansi pa funso lakuti, "Kufikira mutu kapena osati kumutu wakufa?" Ngati simukufa, zotsatira zake za mbeu zimayambitsa mphamvu za mbeu zanu, ndipo zidzatha ndipo zidzatha pafupifupi zaka zitatu. Koma pali tradeoff. Columbine maluwa ndi abwino reseeders. Osati kufala kumadzetsa malo ambiri. Ngati, ngati inu simukufuna kuti mukhale osatha kufalikira, ndiye kuti muli ndi chifukwa chachiwiri chakufa. Chingwe china chosamalidwa chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuthandiza columbine kuti muchite bwino ndikusungunula zomera, kuti asunge madzi m'chilimwe.
Mfundo Zochititsa chidwi: Chiyambi cha Common Name, Latin Name
Dzina la sayansi, Aquilegia (dzina lachibadwa) limachokera ku liwu lachilatini la mphungu, Aquila . Ndi zophweka kumvetsetsa mawu awa: Spurs ikhoza kukumbutsani imodzi mwa zilembo za mphungu kapena mbalame.
Koma dzina lachiheberi la dzina la sayansi ndilosiyana ndi dzina lachilendo, "columbine" (kuchokera ku Latin, columba ), lomwe limatanthawuza nkhunda. Mwachiwonekere, ena amapeza kufanana mu maluwa otchedwa columbine maluwa omwe amawoneka pamodzi.