Udzu Wosasamba Popanda Mankhwala

"Udzu wopanda udzu" ukhoza kusokoneza malingaliro a kugwera pansi mmanja ndi mawondo pabwalo pa tsiku lotentha ndikukankhira namsongole ndi dzanja. Koma kuletsa kukula kwa udzu popanda kusokoneza mfundo zanu zachilengedwe sikuyenera kukhala kopanda pake. Phunzirani za njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kusunga tizilombo toyambitsa minda yanu, minda ya maluwa , kubzala mabedi , ndi udzu .

Gwiritsani ntchito miyeso iyi mogwirizana ndi zotsatira zabwino. Kutulutsa udzu popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oopsa a mankhwala ophera tizilombo kungakhale ntchito yolimba. Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mwanzeru, osati molimbika.

Kuyala maziko

Lingaliro loyamba labwino mu polojekiti ya udzu wopanda udzu m'minda ndi kukonzekera chiwembu cha nthaka. Monga momwe ntchito yomanga, kukhazikitsa maziko abwino ndi ofunikira kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, "maziko" amatanthawuza malo omwe nthaka yanu idzachulukira (kupitirira kubereka kwake , yomwe ndi yosiyana). Ikani malingaliro anu musanayambe kubzala, kuti muthe kupita ku chiyambi choyamba pa polojekiti yanu:

1. Khulani namsongole pogwiritsa ntchito dothi la dothi : Kutentha kwa dothi ndi njira yowononga namsongole musanaphuke. Njirayi imapangidwira kwa eni nyumba omwe akufuna kuyambitsa ndi slate yoyera, kukonzanso malo odzazidwa ndi udzu kuti athe kuchepetsa kuthetsa kwa udzu m'tsogolo.

1. Kuyika nsalu zojambula : Kwa iwo omwe akusowa dothi, kuyika nsalu zazing'ono zingatengedwe gawo # 2 mu polojekiti yoletsa udzu popanda mankhwala. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi katundu wochepa, ndi sitepe # 1. Kuletsa namsongole popanda mankhwala sikuyenera kutanthauza kubwerera ku Stone Age, ndipo zojambulazo zimakhala zochitika. Zolepheretsazi ndizothandizana ndi ankhondo pa nkhondo yolimbana ndi namsongole. Sikuti nthawi zonse iwo amasankha bwino. Osati munda aliyense amakonda kuyigwiritsa ntchito. Koma ngati ndinu oyamba kumene amakonda munda koma amadana ndi weeding, muli ndi ngongole kuti mudziwe zambiri za iwo. Yesetsani ndi nsalu za malo kuti muwone komwe amagwira ntchito bwino (ndi kumene akupereka zovuta zambiri). Amagwira ntchito kwambiri pamabedi a shrub.

1. Gwiritsani ntchito mulch wamaluwa : Monga gawo lomaliza pa bedi lanu la pachaka, perennials, kapena zitsamba, gwiritsani ntchito mulch pamunda pamwamba pa nsalu. Mulch amabwera mwachangu osati kokha pamene akumenyana ndi zomera zomwe anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti ndi "namsongole," komanso udzu wosafunika . Ndipotu, pali njira zingapo zogwiritsira ntchito mulch kuchotsa udzu wobiriwira .

Anthu ambiri amadzidumpha kupita kumalo omwe akuyesetsa kuti athetsere namsongole, koma kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zapanyumba kumayambitsanso moyo wa munda wanu wamatabwa , chifukwa sizingatheke mwamsanga ngati siziloledwa kugwirizana ndi nthaka.

Pre-Emergent ndi Post-Emergent Organic Herbicides

"Pre-emergent herbicides" ndi njira yodabwitsa yonena za mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe amamenyana ndi zomera zowonongeka. Zimathandiza kuti mbewu zisamere kumera , nthaka isanayambe kumera. Mbewu ya gluten ndi chitsanzo cha mankhwala osakanikirana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kusamalira udzu popanda mankhwala; Ndizothandiza makamaka pomenyana ndi chipolowe ( Digitaria ). Kumbukirani kuti chimanga cha gluten chidzaletsa mbewu za zomera zabwino kuti zisamere, choncho musagwiritse ntchito m'minda kapena udzu komwe mukufesa mbewu.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo pambuyo poti atulukira namsongole. Pofuna kuthetsa udzu popanda mankhwala, yesani vinyo wosasa ngati wakupha wamsongo . Ngakhale vinyo wosasa wakale wamtundu ndi wothandiza ngati muli ndi namsongole wamsongole omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pabedi lanu lodzala (kupha okalamba kumafuna viniga wapadera). Mofanana ndi chimanga cha gluten, muyenera kusamala pogwiritsa ntchito vinyo wosasa monga herbicide, chifukwa ndi wofanana-mphako wakupha: Kukhala wosasankha herbicide , sikuti umapha namsongole komanso kumawononga zomera zomwe zimawonekera mwachisawawa. Mofananamo, mukhoza kutsanulira madzi otentha pa namsongole kuti muwaphe, koma samalani kuti musadye pa zomera zanu zabwino.

Kuchuluka kwa Namsongole

Njira ina yothetsera namsongole mwachibadwa imachokera pamutu wakuti cholakwa chabwino ndicho chitetezo chabwino.

Izi ndizo makamaka pa madontho a udzu. Grass yomwe imasamalidwa bwino idzayamba kukula kwambiri kotero kuti idzachulukitsa namsongole. Ganizirani za udzu wa udzu monga kupikisana ndi namsongole chifukwa cha kukula kwake: zakudya, madzi, dzuwa, ndi malo okula. Pali zambiri zokha zomwe zingayende kuzungulira, ndipo ntchito yanu ndikupatsa udzu wanu mwayi wopambana mu mpikisano. Ngati mutero, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri simukuona udzu mumsana wanu, makamaka ngati mumayesa chimanga chamtundu wachisanu kumapeto kwa kasupe.

Mukhoza kuyesa njira yofanana ndi mabedi osatha . Ngati simunali wamkulu wotsalira, mutenge maluwa osatha, pamodzi ndi namsongole omwe amawakonda kwambiri. Mukhozanso kubzala mitengo yofanana pakati pa maluwa anu. Koma muyenera kukhala maso. Namsongole ndi zomera zowona zimatha kukhala zonyansa kwambiri. Zaka zingapo zitatha kuwoneka ngati kuchotsa chomera chosavuta monga chokoma yophukira clematis mpesa ( Clematis terniflora ), mbewu zomwe zidaponyedwa m'nthaka zidzamera. Kulimbana pakati pa zaka zaperennials, ndi zophweka kuti zisamadziwike ndikudzikonzanso nokha pokhapokha mutasamala. Choncho, ngakhale kuti n'zosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonongeka pamabedi osatha, sizili zosavuta kuchita ngati udzu, kumene mbande zamsongole zimapezeka mosavuta.

Mu Milandu Mukupitirizabe Kukulitsa namsongole ndi Manja

Pokhala ndi nsalu zokhala ndi malo okhala ndi malo okhalapo, nkhani yoipa ndi yakuti, ngakhale apo, mungakhalebe namsongole. Koma uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti namsongole adzakhala ovuta kutuluka. Kukulora namsongole wokhazikika m'munda wamaluwa sikumakhala kovuta monga kukopera namsongole m'nthaka. Ndi "maziko" abwino omwe alipo, simungaganize kuti mukufunikira kusokonezeka ndi chimanga gluten ndi viniga: Mphindi zisanu zovuta kukoka apa ndi apo ziyenera kuti ntchitoyo ichitike.

Chinthu chimodzi chokha chikhoza kuchitika: Ngati umphumphu wa malondawo wasokonezedwa, namsongole amatha kuyambitsa mizu m'nthaka pansi, kuwapangitsa kukhala kovuta kutuluka.

Pachifukwa ichi, mvetserani dera lomwe mukulifunsamo musanafike. Kwenikweni, lamulo lachidule la weeding ndilosavuta kutulutsa namsongole kuchokera ku dothi lonyowa kusiyana ndi nthaka youma.

Palinso namsongole omwe mungadye mukamakoka. Zitsanzo zikuphatikizapo:

• Purslane ( Portulaca olearacea )
• Dandelions ( Taraxacum )
• Chipilala chakumtunda ( Rumex crispus )
• Clover ( Trifolium spp. )