Zitsogolere Zanyumba Zamakono Zakale Zamkati Patio

Okonda Zaka zamakono amakongoletsa malo okhala kunja ndi mipando yopangidwa kuchokera kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1940 mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970 ndi makampani osiyanasiyana. Phunzirani za ena mwa mafakitalewa, pamodzi ndi okonza mapulani omwe amawonetsa zidutswa zamakono zamakono zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba.

• 01 ya 05

  Zojambula Zanyumba za Brown Jordan

  Yakhazikitsidwa ndi Robert Brown ndi Hubert Jordan ku Pasadena, California m'chaka cha 1945, Brown Jordan ndi dzina lopangidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono. Mizere yawo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malo ambiri odziwika bwino, malo ogulitsira malo komanso malo ogona monga Wynn katundu, malo osiyanasiyana a Four Seasons padziko lonse, komanso White House ku Washington, DC.

  Ponena za zidutswa za mphesa za Brown Jordan zaka zana lazaka zana zoyesedwa ndi osonkhanitsa, ziwerengero zinalembedwa ndi Walter Lamb. Zojambulazo zidapangidwa ndi kupopera kwazitsulo zopangidwa ndi mkuwa pozungulira maonekedwe ndi kumaliza ndi ndodo ya nsomba. Zidzakhala zachilendo kuti ntchitoyi ikonzedwenso pa mipando ya maolivi ndi mipando yozembera.

  Mitundu ina ya Brown Jordan, monga Elan Collection ya m'ma 1980, inali ndi mawilo akuluakulu oposa maulendo omwe anali ngati Richard Schwartz chifukwa cha 1966 Collection. Mkonzi Richard Frinier anapanga ngolo ya Brown Jordan m'ma 1980 ndi magudumu akuluakulu a mtundu umenewu.

• 02 ya 05

  John Salterini Wapanga Zitsulo Zachifumu

  The John B. Salterini Company ya New York, New York anagulitsa mzere wa mipando yomwe imadziwika kuti NEVA-RUST kwa ogulitsa zaka zana. Ambiri amawona mzerewu ngati nsalu yoyamba yopangira zitsulo zakunja kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimatchuka pa nthawi ya Victorian. Izi zikuphatikizapo zigawo zingapo zomwe zimakhudza anthu omwe akufuna mipando yamakono yamakono kuti azikhala kunja.

  Pakati pa otchuka kwambiri ndi okongoletsera lero ndi mpando wa Salterini hoop wopangidwa ndi Maurizio Tempestini. Izi zimatchulidwanso ngati "mipando ya radar" kapena "mipando yamoto" chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apadera. Amagwirizanitsa ndi matebulo ozungulira omwe amapangidwa ndi zipangizo zomwezo kuti adye, koma ayang'anani bwino ngati mipando ina nthawi zina poyendera mkati kapena kunja.

  Ndipotu, zidutswa za Salterini zinalengezedwa kwambiri m'magazini okongoletsera kunyumba kuyambira m'ma 1940 kupyolera m'ma 70s kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mkati ndi kunja, makamaka zodyera. Amene akufuna Salterini amapanga lero ayenera kudziwa kuti zidutswa zambiri zomwe zimagulitsidwa ngati zojambulidwazi ndizo zowonjezereka zogulitsidwa.

• 03 a 05

  Harry Bertoia mipando ya mkati / kunja

  Ambiri opanga mafano amasiku ano odziwika bwino amapanga zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha m'nyumba, koma pakhomo. Izi zikuphatikizapo wojambula wotchuka Harry Bertoia.

  Pakati pa mipando ya Knoll Associates yomwe inapatsa Bertoia kuti apangire ndizo zitsulo zake zanyumba zamkati / zakunja kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1950. Zomwe zimadziwika bwino ndizo gawo la zojambula za Bertoia, ndipo zimasonyeza mbiri yake monga wojambula ndi zojambula zowonekera.

  Mofanana ndi mipando yambiri ya Knoll yomwe inali kuyambira zaka za m'ma 50, mipando imeneyi inapitilizidwa kwa zaka pafupifupi makumi awiri. Iwo adatchedwa Knoll Associates kupyolera mu 1969, pomwe mabaibulo omwe anapangidwa kuyambira nthawi imeneyo adzati Knoll International pa malemba (akadalipo.)

• 04 ya 05

  Richard Schultz Patio Furniture

  Richard Schultz anayamba kupanga makina otchedwa Knoll Furniture mu 1951. Anayamba mwa kuthandiza Harry Bertoia pa Wire Wire Collection monga mzere wamkati / kunja kwa nyumba (onani pamwambapa).

  Schultz poyamba anafufuzira lingaliro lake lapamwamba kunja kwake kumayambiriro kwa m'ma 1960. Pepala Lake la Petal, lomwe likupezeka m'zinenero zitatu, linali lopambana mphoto yomwe inatuluka mu 1960. Poyamikira mapangidwe a Bertoia, malo ake 715 Chaise Lounge anapangidwa mu 1961. Chigawochi tsopano ndi gawo la Museum of Modern Art.

  Anaperekanso mndandanda wa zitsulo zamaluminiyumu mu 1966, pakulimbikitsidwa kwa Florence Knoll, umene unali wotalika komanso wopambana. Msonkhano wa 1966 umaphatikizapo gulu la zipinda zam'chipinda chopuma komanso zipinda zodyeramo zokhala ndi mpando wambiri ndi zosankha za tebulo.

• 05 ya 05

  Samani za Sculptura za Woodard

  Woodard anayamba kupanga mipando ya kunja kwa zaka za m'ma 1930. Koma pofika mu 1956, kampaniyo inayamba kupanga zitsulo zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi mipando yokhala ndi mipando yachitsulo yotchedwa Russell Woodard. Ichi chinali "choyamba kupanga chophimba chophimba popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu zodula," malingana ndi webusaiti ya Woodward.

  Mpando wa Sculptura unaphatikizidwa ku msonkhano wa permanent Helsitt, Smithsonian Design Museum mu 1994. Mzerewu umakhalabe wotchuka kwambiri lero ndi omwe akufuna mpesa wamasiku ano wamakono a malo okhala kunja.

  Pali maulendo angapo a mipandoyi ndi opanda mikono ndi / kapena miyala, ndipo amawadziŵa bwino poyerekeza ndi mipando ya Eames yopangidwa kuchokera ku fiberglass yokonzedwa mu nthawi yomweyo. Woodard anapanganso mapangidwe a mapazi ndi magome kuchokera ku chitsulo chosungunula ndi chitsulo chamkuwa.