Kuyambira Munda wa Zomera

Kupanga Munda wa Zamasamba?

Kulima masamba ndi mtundu wapadera wa ulimi. Choyamba ndiwo ndiwo zamasamba, kotero mudzakhala kuyambira kuyambira chaka chilichonse. Mwinamwake mukukhalanso kubzala nthawi yonseyi, nanunso.

Ndiye pali chopangidwa. Kupanga munda wa ndiwo zamasamba ndi zambiri zomwe masamba amakula bwino pafupi, kusiyana ndi momwe zinthu zikuwonekera. Zomera zina zimapangitsa zinthu zina kuti zisawononge zomera zina.

Zomera zazikulu zimatha mthunzi masamba ochepa. Mbewu za m'banja lomwelo zidzakopera tizirombo zomwezo ndikuyenera kuzungulira chaka chilichonse.

Osakayikira kulingalira, zomera izi zidzadya ndi inu komanso okondedwa anu, kotero ngati simunapereke munda wamaluwa kwambiri, musayambe kuziganizira tsopano.

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti masamba ambiri ali ndi zofunikira zofanana, choncho mukasankha komwe mungapange munda wanu wa zamasamba, mukhoza kutsatira izi.

Zomwe Muyenera Kuganizira Musanayambe Munda Wanu Wamasamba

1. Masamba a dzuwa ndi okonda dzuwa. Ambiri amakula bwino ndi maola 6-8 kapena kuposa dzuwa. Mafinya amatha kusamalira dzuwa ndi mbewu zomwe zimakonda nyengo yozizira, monga letesi, idzapitirizabe kukula m'chilimwe. Koma inu mukanakondabe kusankha malo amdima kuti mupatse masamba anu ndiwo zamasamba.
2. Pezani Momwemo munda wanu wa ndiwo zamasamba ukhale pafupi ndi magwero a madzi ndi khitchini yanu. Mbewu idzasowa madzi pa nthawi yeniyeni. Ngati amwetsa mowa mwauchidakwa amatha kusonyeza mavuto osiyanasiyana monga kutseguka otseguka, osati kuika zipatso zilizonse kapena kukhala pafupi ndi mavuto a chikhalidwe monga maluwa otsiriza.

   Pafupi ndi khitchini kapena mosavuta mosavuta kuchokera pakhomo la nyumba kudzakulimbikitsani kukumbukira madzi ndi kuyang'ana pamunda wanu tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo mudzayesedwa kuti muthamangire ndikusankha chakudya mwatsopano mukuphika.

1. Nthaka ya dothi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'munda uliwonse ndipo mwinamwake kwambiri m'munda wa ndiwo zamasamba. Zakudya zapachaka zimathera nyengo yawo yonse kupanga maluwa ndi zipatso. Iwo ali olemera kwambiri odyetsa komanso nthaka yochuluka sikungowonjezera kuti ikhale yolimba, idzathandizanso wodwala matenda a matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kotero poyambira, nthaka m'munda wanu wa ndiwo zamasamba idzasowa kukhala olemera mu zinthu zakuthupi . Chabwino pitani mwakuya mukukonzekera nthaka mu phunziro lapambuyo, koma dziwani kuti mudzabwereranso ndi zinthu zakuthupi chaka chilichonse. Manyowa a kompositi ndi manyowa amatha kuwonjezeredwa mu kasupe ndi / kapena kugwa. Ndikulimbikitsanso kuti nthaka yanu iyesedwe pamene mukuyamba munda watsopano. Zotsatira za kuyesa zidzakuuzani ngati kusintha kwina kuli kofunika kuwonjezeredwa ndipo ngati nthaka pH iyenera kusinthidwa.

   Mwinamwake njira yosavuta yowonetsetsa dothi lalikulu la munda wanu wa ndiwo zamasamba ndikupanga mabedi okwera . Kuyala mabedi kumangotanthauza kuti nthaka yomwe mukukula ikukwera kuposa masentimita 6 kapena kuposa. Mutha kuimiritsa pakati pa njira kapena kumanga nyumba zogwirira ntchito, koma kukweza mabedi amakulolani kuti muzitha kuyendetsa nthaka kudera lodzala, silimangowonjezereka ndipo limagwedezeka, imatulutsa bwino ndipo imawomba mwamsanga kumapeto kwa nyengo, kuti mutha kubzala kale .

   Choyamba kulingalira pamene mukuyangТana pa nthaka yanu ndikuyenera kudziwa za ngalande ndi kuthamanga. Masamba samakonda kukhala pansi dothi, choncho ngati dothi lanu likulemetsa chifunika kusintha. Tikukhulupirira kuti chinthu choyambitsa matenda chidzapangika. Inunso simukufuna zakudya zonse zomwe mumayika kuti muthamange kwina kulikonse. Ngati tsamba lanu silili mlingo, muyenera kupanga zolepheretsa. Mofananamo, simukufuna madzi kuchokera kumalo ocheperako, monga msewu wopita ku munda wanu.

1. Organic kapena Not? Maluwa okongola amakhala ndi mbiri yoipa chifukwa chokhala ovuta komanso osapambana kuposa munda wokhala ndi feteleza zopangidwa ndi mankhwala. Sindikuganiza kuti zili choncho. Ngati simunayambe kulima maluwa m'mbuyomu, tsopano ndi nthawi yabwino kuyamba chifukwa malo olima amatha kusungira chuma chambiri chamaluwa komanso zambiri za ndiwo zamasamba zimakonzedwa kuti zithandize olima mbewu.

   Maluwa okongoletsa ndi nthawi yocheperako, chifukwa chonse ndikuteteza mavuto asanachitike. Nthaka yomwe ili ndi zinthu zakuthupi zimakhala ndi moyo ndi mitundu yonse ya zamoyo zomwe zingakuthandizeni zomera zanu. Kusunga zomera zanu kukhala wathanzi popereka madzi, dzuwa ndi zakudya zomwe akusowa ndi njira yofulumira yopewera tizilombo ndi matenda omwe amalimbikitsa zomera zovuta. Ndipo posankha zomera zomwe zikuyenera kuti zikhale bwino komanso zomwe zakhala zikulepheretsa matenda, zidzasunga thanzi lawo. Mu maphunziro onse ine ndikuyandikira minda ya masamba kuchokera ku maonekedwe a anthu ndipo ndikuyembekeza kuti mudzayesa.

2. Zida Zipangizo zonse zatsopano zimafuna zipangizo zoyenera ndi ulimi. Zomera zamasamba zitha kusweka mu magawo awiri: kukonzekera munda ndi kusamalira zomera. Kulenga munda, mutembenuza nthaka zambiri. Zida zofunika zimaphatikizapo: fosholo, foloko, katatu komanso mwinamwake wakulima. (Ndikulankhula zambiri za kulenga munda mu Phunziro 2.) Pamene mbeu yanu ikukula mumakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingaphatikizepo: hoe, payipi ndi bubu kapena mtundu wina wa ulimi wothirira. ndi kudulira.

1. Kujambula Choyamba chinthu chofunika kuganizira ndi kudziletsa. Kuchenjeza kungakhale diso lalikulu ndi vuto, koma si inu nokha omwe mumakonda kudya masamba. Mudzadabwa kwambiri kuti nyama zimadya bwanji mwamsanga osati zipatso zokhazokha, koma kubzala masamba. Ndi nkhondo yopanda malire kuteteza munda wanu wa masamba popanda mpanda. Ndipotu mungafunike mpanda pamwamba ndi pansi pa munda. Zinyama zambiri zidzagwera pansi pa mpanda ndipo ena, ngati agalu a prairie, adzawulukira paliponse. Sichiyenera kukhala chokongola chaka choyamba, koma ndikulimbikitsa kwambiri mtundu wina wa mpanda.