Mankhwalawa

Mbalame zambiri zimadya tizilombo, ndi kuwonjezera timabuku ta ufa kwa odyetsa anu ndi osavuta kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Kaya ndi zatsopano kapena zouma, tizilombo timene timakhala ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi zomwe zimayamikiridwa makamaka ndi mbalame za chilimwe zomwe zimakhala ndi njala kuti zidyetse.

About Mealworms

Mankhwalawa ndi mphutsi za kachilomboka kameneka, Tenebrio molitor , amene amatchedwanso kachilomboka kakang'ono kameneka kapena kachilomboka ka tenebrio. Mphutsi imatha kutchedwanso chikasu chakudya chikasu kapena golide, ndipo ndigolidi yoyera kwa mbalame zomwe zimawadya.

Ndi kukula kwake kuchokera pa 1-1.5 mainchesi yaitali, tizilombo timene timakhala ndi mapuloteni omwe ndi ofunikira kukula kwa minofu mu mbalame. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo ali ndi calcium yochepa ndipo sayenera kukhala chakudya chokhacho choperekedwa kwa odyetsa.

Mbalame zam'mimba siziuluka ndipo tizilombo sizingasokoneze anthu. Pakhala pali malipoti ena okhudzana ndi kupuma monga ofanana ndi mphumu, komabe, pamene madzi otayidwa ndi zowonongeka zowonjezera kutulutsa mphutsi zodyera amaloledwa kudziunjikira mopitirira muyeso.

Mbalame Zodya Zakudya Zam'madzi

Mbalame iliyonse yodetsa nkhaŵa ikhoza kusangalala ndi mankhwala opangira chakudya. Ambiri amapitako amakhala osasamala pamene akudyetsa ana awo, popeza mapuloteni a tizilombo ndi ofunikira kukula kwa nkhuku . Mbalame zomwe zimatha kutenga chakudya cham'madzi kuchokera kumalo osungira kumbuyo ndi awa:

• Kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo kwa bluebirds
• Kuwongolera kwa Indigo
• Nkhumba yamitu yofiira
• Zojambulazo zakuda ndi Carolina chickadees

• Anthu othamanga
• Grosbeaks yamtundu wa misozi ndi yakuda
• Makolo am'tsinje wa kumpoto
• Nkhuta zoyera ndi zofiira
• Baltimore orioles
• Akuba a ku America ndi a ku Ulaya
• Chilimwe ndi zofiira
• Zithunzi zapamwamba
• Buluu ndi zazikulu zazikulu
• Otsutsana ndi aphungu komanso ophwanya malamulo
• Nyumba, Carolina ndi nyengo yozizira wrens

Ngakhale kuti mbalame zonsezi sizingadye zakudya zam'madzi zokha, zimakhala zosakaniza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka ngati zakudya zina sizikusowa ndipo zimakhala ndi njala zokhumba chakudya.

Mbalame zina zomwe mumakonda kuyendera odyetsa angayesenso zakumwa zowonongeka ngati tizilombo tilipo.

Kuphatikiza pa mbalame, nyama zina zimadya chakudya champhongo, kuphatikizapo mbewa, makoswe, ntchentche, achule, ndi njoka. Mankhwalawa amatha kudyedwa ndi anthu ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'masitolo odyetsera thanzi kapena mbali ya tequila candy.

Mmene Mungadyetse Zakudya Zam'madzi kwa Mbalame

Mankhwalawa amatha kudyetsedwa kwa mbalame monga tizilombo timene timakhalapo kapena mu zouma kapena zokazinga. Tizilombo ta moyo timakonda kwambiri ndipo kayendetsedwe kawo kathandizira kukongola mbalame zanjala, koma mbalame zomwe zimadyetsa odyetserako ziweto zimatha kupeza zowonongeka zamasamba.

Mankhwala odyetsera chakudya amafunika kuperekedwa m'dothi losaya bwino ndi mbali zoongoka, zosalala, monga pulasitiki yaing'ono kapena mbale ya galasi kapena mtsuko. Odyetsa zakudya zamtundu wapadera amakhala ndi malo olimba komanso mbali zokwanira kuti azikhala ndi tizilombo, ndipo akhoza kuwonjezeka mosavuta ku mapepala kapena malo odyetserako zakudya. Chifukwa chakuti mphutsizi zimatha kukwera, mbali zonse zazitsulo ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 1-2 mainchesi kuti zisapulumuke. Manyowa odyetsedwa kapena okazinga akhoza kuperekedwa m'magawo osiyana kapena osakanikirana ndi mbewu, suet , kapena zipatso kuti azidya zakudya zoyenera komanso kupempha mitundu ina.

Chifukwa chakuti mphutsi za chakudya si chakudya chokwanira cha mbalame, ndibwino kuti tipereke kwazochepa zokha.

Kudya chakudya kakang'ono kamodzi patsiku kumapereka chakudya chokwanira chopatsa mbalame kuti chithandizo kapena kupatsa mbalame kuti zithandize kupeza tizilombo tokwanira kudyetsa ana awo, popanda kusiya tizilombo tomwe timatha kukopa tizilombo kapena makoswe.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti palibe mphutsi zokhala ndi zokometsetsa kapena zokhala ndi zokometsera zomwe zimafunidwa ngati munthu ayenera kuperekedwa kwa mbalame. Zakudya zokometsera zonunkhira, zokometsera, ndi zowonjezera sizili zathanzi kwa mbalame ndipo zingakhale zowopsa kapena zoopsa.

Kulera Mankhwalawa

Mankhwalawa amatha kugulidwa mosavuta kumalo osungiramo mbalame zakutchire, masitolo ogulitsa nyama, malo ogulitsa nyama, kapena ogulitsa malonda. Ambiri omwe amatha kudyetsa mbalame mazana ambiri sabata iliyonse, amatha kukweza ndalama zawo mtengo wotsika mtengo. Kulera zakudya zadothi sikovuta ndipo kungakhale kusangalatsa kwa sayansi kapena pulogalamu ya kunyumba schooling kwa ana, pulojekiti ya 4-H kapena zokopa, kapena ntchito ya banja.

Kudzala mapepala a zakudya, ayambe ndi mphutsi zazikulu kapena mbozi ndikuzipatsa nyumba mu chidebe chopanda madzi (botolo la pulasitiki ndi mabowo a mpweya wabwino pamwamba). Zakudya ndi zakudya zomwe zimasakanizidwa pansi zimayenera kukhala masentimita 2-3, ndipo zingakhale ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi mphutsi, monga chimanga, oat kapena chimanga chambewu, kapena mbewu zina. Chitsime cha chinyezi monga maapulo angapo kapena mbatata kapena kabichi kabichi kapena letesi kungathandize kukhala ndi chinyezi chabwino kwa tizilombo komanso kupereka chakudya china.

Tizilombo tiyenera kusungunuka kutentha mpaka madigiri 75 mpaka 80 kuti zikhale bwino. Zitha kutenga miyezi 2-3 isanafike nthawi yoyamba yokolola zakudya zodyera zowonjezera kuti zidyetsedwe mbalame, koma sabata iliyonse azikhala ndi zowonongeka ndikusintha kuchepetsa kufa ndi tizilombo. Mukakololedwa, mbozi yodyera ikhoza kudyetsedwa kwa mbalame mwamsanga kapena yosungidwa mu firiji (ilowa mkati). Onetsetsani kuti nyongolotsi zing'onozing'ono zizikula mu mbozi kuti zithandize mbozi yotsatira.

Mankhwalawa amatha kuthandiza kwambiri mbalame. Ngakhale mbalame zam'madzi zimatha kuphunzira kukonda tizilombo timene timapereka chakudya chofunikira kwa mbalame za kumbuyo, kaya zimasankha kugula nsomba zam'madzi kapena kuzikweza.