Mitundu ya Zakudya za Mbalame

Kumvetsetsa zomwe mbalame zimadya ndi zakudya zomwe amadya ndizofunika kudziwa zomwe mungadyetse mbalame kuti muziwachezera kumbuyo kwanu kapena kumene mungayang'ane mbalame zokhala m'munda. Mbalame iliyonse ili ndi zakudya zosiyana, ndipo ngati mumadziwa kuti mitundu yambiri ya zakudya ndi yotani, mungagwiritse ntchito zomwe mukuzikonda kuti mugwiritse ntchito popanga.

Dinani pa mtundu uliwonse wa mbalame chakudya kuti mudziwe tsatanetsatane wambiri ndi zitsanzo za mbalame zomwe zimakonda zakudya zimenezo.

• 01 pa 12

  Avivorous

  Nyama ya avivirous idya mbalame zina. Imeneyi ndi chakudya chodziwika bwino pa zochepa zazing'ono, monga obwezeretsa, omwe nthawi zambiri amadya mbalame za kumbuyo . Mbalame zingapo zikuluzikulu zidzagwiranso nkhunda kapena nkhunda. Nkhono zofiira kwambiri ndi mizati yamapiri m'mizinda ndizomwe zimapanga mphepo zowonongeka chifukwa njiwa zimakhala zambiri m'matawuni. Mankhwala akuluakulu angathenso kutenga abakha kapena mbalame zam'madzi monga nyama pamene zilipo.

• 02 pa 12

  Odyera

  Mbalame zodya nyama zimadya nyama, kuphatikizapo makoswe, nyama, nsomba, amphibians, ndi zokwawa. Mbalame zonse zakudya zimakonda kwambiri, monga mbalame zina zambiri kuphatikizapo mbalame zosiyana, mbalame zam'mlengalenga , ndi mbalame zakuuluka . Mbalame yokondweretsa ikhoza kusaka ndikugwira nyama yake, kapena imatha kudya nyama. Miyendo ndi kudya nyama, ndipo mbalame zambiri zimaponyanso mitembo ngati chakudya chosavuta.

• 03 a 12

  Zosangalatsa

  Mbalame zodabwitsa, kapena frugivores, ndi akatswiri odya zipatso. Orioles, waxwings, ndi toucans onse ndi abwino ndipo amadya zipatso, zipatso ndi zakudya zosungunuka zakudya m'mbuyo. Mbalame zambiri zimapanganso zipatso, kuphatikizapo thrushes, grouse, zinziri, jays, wrens, tanagers komanso ngakhale mbalame ndi mpheta. Mbalame zambiri zakutentha zimadya zipatso. Mbalame zodabwitsa zingaoneke ngati tizirombo m'minda ya zipatso.

• 04 pa 12

  Odala

  Granivore amadya makamaka mbewu kapena mbewu. Mbalame zambiri zimakhala zazikulu, kuphatikizapo mpheta zambiri ndi ntchentche. Izi ndi zosavuta mbalame kuti zikope kumbuyo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame . Kudyetsa maluwa obala mbewu pabwalo kapena kutsekera udzu wokongola ndi njira zosavuta kupereka zakudya zachilengedwe kuti zikhale zogonana. Ambiri mwa mbalamezi amadya mbewu zambiri zamsongole kapena amathira tirigu m'minda.

• 05 ya 12

  Zosokoneza

  Mbalame zopanda chitetezo ndizodziwika bwino za carnivores zomwe zimadyetsa tizilombo, tizilombo tosungunuka ndi udzudzu. Ophwanya mbalame ndi zigawenga ndi zodetsa nkhaŵa, ndipo mbalame zambiri zimadya tizilombo kuti tipewe mapuloteni okwanira kuti azikula bwino. Mitundu ina ya mbalame zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamoyo wawo zimakhala nkhuku, othamanga, maartin, tchizi, ndi usikuhawks.

• 06 pa 12

  Amuna amodzi

  Nyama yamagulu yambiri imadyetsa mollusks monga nkhono, slugs kapena oysters. Mbalame zambiri za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi molluscivores ndipo zidzamera pansi pamtunda wa mafunde ndi oyster. Mbalame zina zowonongeka zimamera m'magombe kapena m'madzi. Limpkins ndi akatswiri a mollusk, ndipo zina zambiri mbalame ndi corvids amadya mollusks. Mbalame yotchedwa molluscivorous mbalame ingadye chakudya chake kuchokera kutalika kwambiri kuti itithandize kuthyola zipolopolo zolimba, choncho nyama imakhala yosavuta kupeza.

• 07 pa 12

  Mucivorous

  Mbalame zam'mlengalenga zimadyetsa ntchentche za zomera ndi mitengo, zomwe zimayamwa. Ndi mbalame zochepa zokha zomwe zimakhala ndi zamoyo zokha, koma mitengo yamtengo wapatali, mapulaneti, ndi ziphuphu zonse zimakhala ndi gawo lopangira zakudya. Mbalame zimatha kubzala m'mitengo kuti zimasule kupuma, kapena amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mabala akuluakulu pamtengo kuti apeze kuyamwa popanda kuyesetsa. Mbalame zina zimatenga tizilombo kuchokera ku mchere, koma musadye zowonongeka ndipo simungaganizire kuti ndizofunikira.

• 08 pa 12

  Zosasangalatsa

  Nkhumba imadyetsa mchere wa maluwa , ndipo mbalame zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi mitundu yoposa 300 ya hummingbirds padziko lapansi . Zina zapamwamba zamtunduwu zimaphatikizapo mbalame zam'madzi ndi mbalame zam'mlengalenga, ndipo mbalame zosauluka zimayendera maluwa ndi timadzi timadzi tokoma. Mbalame zina zambiri zimadya timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timayambira.

• 09 pa 12

  Ophiophagous

  Mbalame yodabwitsa ndi njoka-kudya, mtundu wapadera wa carnivore wodziŵa bwino ntchito. Nkhumba ya njoka banja la mbalame ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri, ndipo mbalameyi ndi mbalame yodziwika bwino kwambiri ya njoka. Mbalame zambiri zomwe zimadula mbalame, monga herons ndi egrets, zimadya njoka zilizonse zomwe zimatha kugwira. Obalalitsa, kuphatikizapo makoka ndi nkhuku, adzagwiranso ndi kudya njoka.

• 10 pa 12

  Odwala

  Mbalame zochepa zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, kapena kudya mungu. Mbalame zambiri zowopsya kapena zosautsa zimadya mungu kwinaku ndikudya, ngakhale, ngakhale kuti ndizosazizwitsa. Izi zingakhale zofunikira kuti zithandize maluwa kuti azilimbikitsanso maluwa omwe amadzabweretsa mchere wofunikira kwambiri wa mbalame. Nkhumba imapatsa zakudya zamchere ndi minerals kwa mbalame zomwe zimadya.

• 11 mwa 12

  Osautsa

  Mbalame zosaoneka bwino ndizozidya zomwe zimakonda kudya nsomba. Piscivore yodziŵika kwambiri ndi osprey, koma zina zothamanga, mergansers ndi cormorants ndizovuta. Nkhumba zamphongo, ziphuphu ndi mbalame zina zam'madzi zimakhalanso zovuta kwambiri. Zina mwa mbalamezi zingayambitse zovuta m'masewera a nsomba chifukwa zimadya nsomba zochuluka, ndipo zingatheke ngati vutoli liri lalikulu.

• 12 pa 12

  Omnivorous

  Mawu akuti omnivorous amafotokoza zakudya za mbalame zambiri - kudya chirichonse ndi chirichonse. Mabakha amadziwika bwino kwambiri , ndipo mbalame zambiri zimadya mitundu ina ya chakudya ngakhale ngati zimakonda mtundu umodzi wa zakudya zowonjezera. Kuti ziwoneke monga omnivorous, mbalame iyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso kudya zakudya zonse, m'malo moonetsa zochepa chabe zomwe zimakonda.