Nellie R. Stevens Zitsamba za Holly

Mauthenga a Botanical pa 'Nellie R. Stevens' Holly

Mitengo yopanga zomera imapanga chomera ichi monga Ilex x 'Nellie R. Stevens.' Ilex ndi dzina lachibadwa la holly. Chigawo cha dzina lokha ndilo lingaliro laling'ono . Nthawi zina zomera zimatchulidwa mwamwayi popanda poyamba, "R."

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapulothala , ambiri (koma osati onse) omwe ali ndi masamba obiriwira . Ena amakhala ochepa ndipo amakula ngati zitsamba, pamene ena amakula ndipo amatha kuchitidwa ngati mitengo kapena zitsamba.

'Nellie R. Stevens' akugwa mu gulu lotsiriza. Amagawidwa kwambiri makamaka ngati broadreaf yobiriwira nthawi zonse. Ilex amapanga yekha chomera banja, Aquifoliaceae; ndiko kuti, ndiwo okhawo omwe ali m'banja limenelo.

Makhalidwe, Malo Ovuta, Zosowa ndi Dzuwa ndi Chitsamba Choyaka

Wowalima mwamsanga , 'Nellie R. Stevens' shrub amatha kufika kutalika kwa mamita makumi atatu, amafalikira pafupi mamita 15 pansi pake, ndipo ali ndi pyramidal shape (ndiko kuti, ndi yopapatiza pamwamba). Ndipotu, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a mtengo wa Khirisimasi . Mbalameyi imanyamula masamba obiriwira, masamba obiriwira komanso zipatso zofiira.

Michael Dirr pofotokoza za shrub iyi amatcha "dame lalikulu la malo ozungulira kum'mwera chakum'maŵa: wamba, wogwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, koma wogwira bwino kwambiri pochita zolakwa za pragmatic" ( Dirr's Encyclopedia of Trees and Shrubs , Page 377).

'Nellie R. Stevens' holly akhoza kukula mu USDA zomera zolimba zowonjezera 6 mpaka 9. Pemphani chomeracho dzuwa lonse kuti likhale mthunzi wochepa mu nthaka yomwe imatonthozedwa bwino .

Zokuthandizani Zokonza Masitala (Kudulira, Kudula Tizilombo), Ntchito Zojambula Zojambula

Chitsambachi chimakhala ndi piramidiyi popanda kudulira zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri sichitha kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuti chikhale chomera chochepa . Koma ngati mukufuna kuti ziwoneke ngati mitengo, tanizani nthambi zotsika m'nyengo yozizira, kuti muwonetsetse thunthu lake.

Kufikira momwe matenda ophera tizilombo amafunika kutero, mudzafunika kuyang'ana mamba, akangaude, ndi whitefly. Pali alangizi othandizira kwambiri a masamba omwe amadya kwathunthu kapena makamaka pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapiritsi: Phytomyza ilicicola akuukira I. opaca , pamene cholinga cha P. ilicis ndi I. aquifolium. Dzani mafuta a zitsamba pambewu yanu mukapeza umboni wa zigawenga.

'Nellie R. Stevens' holly amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

1. Monga mtengo wa specimen .
2. Kapena kuponyedwa mumphepete mwawo kuti apange " khoma lamoyo " lomwe limagwira ntchito ngati chithunzi chachinsinsi.

Ngakhale kuti mtundu uwu wa holly ndi wotchuka kwambiri m'mayiko a Kummwera monga Virginia, Carolinas, ndi Georgia, ndipotu zimakhala zolimba mpaka kugawo la 6. Pa malo otsatirawa kumpoto kwa izo, pangani chomera cholimba cha Ilex opaca ' Mac Prince, 'yomwe ili yoyenera zones 5 mpaka 9.' Prince wa Mac 'akufika kutalika kwa mamita 15 mpaka 30, ndi kufalikira kwa 10 mpaka 20 mapazi.

Nellie Stevens ndi mtengo wokongola kwa nyengo yozizira , pakhomo ndi kunja. Nthambi zimatha kudulidwa, kotero kuti zikhomo zingalowetsedwe ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tchuthi. Kapena mungosangalala ndi masamba ake obiriwira ndi zipatso zofiira m'nyengo yozizira.

Musanagule imodzi, sankhani ntchito yake m'bwalo lanu.

Amagulitsidwa onse mumtengo wamtengo umodzi (ndi mtsogoleri mmodzi) ndi mawonekedwe a chitsamba (okhala ndi zimayambira m'munsi). Pofuna kuchitidwa ngati mtengo wamtengo wapatali, gulani mawonekedwe a mtengo: Izi zidzakupatsani chisankho chochotsera miyendo yapansi kuti thunthu liwonetsedwe. Koma 'Nellie R. Stevens' holly amasonkhanitsanso palimodzi ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makoma akuluakulu omwe amatumikira monga zowoneka zachinsinsi, momwemo mawonekedwe a chitsamba ndi abwino. Ngati mawonekedwe a mtengo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinsinsi, miyendo ya m'munsi imasungidwa.

Mitundu ina ya Holly

Pali mtundu wa holly kunja uko kuti mukakomane ndi zofunikira zonse za malo. Nazi zitsanzo zochepa chabe:

1. English holly ( Ilex aquifolium ): Uyu ndi mtengo umene ukukula kufika mamita 30 mpaka mamita makumi asanu, ndi kufalikira kwa mamita 15 mpaka 25. Momwemonso, zikuonekeratu kuti zikuyeneredwa makamaka kumadzulo akuluakulu. Dzina lake la mitundu limakuuzani zomwe masamba ake ali: Amachokera ku mawu Achilatini akuti acus (singano) ndi folium (tsamba). Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakhala ndi masamba (koma osati onse). I. aquifolium 'Argenteomarginata' ndi chitsanzo cha holly ndi masamba awiri . Kukula mmagawo 6 mpaka 9.

1. American holly ( Ilex opaca ) : Mtundu wina umene umamera mumtundu, siwopambana ngati Version English, kufika mamita 15 mpaka makumi atatu mu msinkhu, ndi kupitirira 10 mpaka 20 mapazi. Choncho ndibwino kwambiri kuposa English ngati mulibe malo. Anthu okonda amera ku North America adzakondanso kuti adzalandire. Mlimi wina, wotchedwa 'Aurea,' maseŵera otchikasu, ngati simukufuna chidwi ndi malo odyera ofiira. Khalani m'magawo 5 mpaka 9.
2. Japan holly ( I. crenata ) imaperekanso kusinthasintha kosangalatsa kwa malo odziwika bwino. Zitsanzo ndi 'Sky Pencil' (mamita 4 mpaka 10 m'litali ndi m'lifupi osaposa phazi limodzi, zones 6 mpaka 8) ndi cultivation ya Hetzii (mamita 3 mpaka 6 kutalika ndi lonse, magawo 5 mpaka 8). Zimatulutsa zipatso zakuda. Sky Pencil ndi yamtengo wapatali kuposa mawonekedwe ake.
3. Chinese holly ikupita ndi dzina la botani la I. cornuta . Mbewu ya 'Burfordii' (zones 7 mpaka 9) ingakhale yotchuka kwambiri kumwera kwa United States. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti zimakhala bwino m'madera otentha, kuphatikizapo kulekerera chilala . Zimatengedwa ngati shrub yofulumira, yomwe imatalika mamita 15 ndi mamita 10 pamene ikhwima.

Dzina Chiyambi, Kubadwa

Malingana ndi deta ya Plantilus, shrub inatchulidwa kuti Nellie Robinson Stevens, m'munda mwawo omwe chomera chosakanizidwa chomera chinapangidwa.

Ichi ndi chomera cha mtundu wa akazi, mtanda pakati pa English holly ndi Chinese holly . Zowonongeka kawirikawiri zimakhala zofiira , choncho nthawi zambiri mumasowa mwamuna ndi mkazi kuti apange zipatso. Kwenikweni, 'Nellie R. Stevens' holly ndizosiyana ndi lamulo ili, kukhala chomwe chimatchedwa "parthenocarpic" chomera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zimatha kukhazikitsa zipatso popanda mwamuna kukhalapo, ngakhale chipatso chidzakhala chopanda mbewu. Zokambirana zoterozo, ndibwino kuti mupereke mwamuna: Kuchita zimenezi kudzabala zipatso zambiri . Mwamuna wamwamuna ndi Ilex x 'Edward J. Stevens.'