Malangizo Odzala Rose kuchokera ku "Munda wa Sonia" ndi New York Botanical Garden
Kodi Kupanga Mnzanga Wabwino wa Roses N'chiyani?
Zomera, monga anthu, zikufufuza zibwenzi zomwe zidzatulutsa makhalidwe awo abwino ndikugawana malo awo ndi chiyanjano-osagonjetsa kapena kupanikizira poyerekeza.
Pali zifukwa zingapo pakusankha anzanu abwino omwe akulima: aesthetics, kukula, ndi zomera zamasamba. Anzala mabwenzi ayenera kuyang'ana bwino pamodzi ndikusowa zofanana.
Chigawo china cha kubzala mnzanu, kamodzi kamodzi kamene kamatchulidwa mu munda wamtundu, ndiko kusankha mabwenzi omwe amaletsa tizirombo, kusintha nthaka, kapena njira zina zimapindulitsa pa thanzi la zomera.
Chitsimikizo chachikulu chomwe timapereka pa nkhaniyi ndi "Jackson & Perkins Rose Companions, Zambiri Zowonjezera, Zosatha, Mababu, Zitsamba ndi Mipesa ndi Roses," ndi Stephen Scanniello. Wowamba kale pamtunda ku Brooklyn Botanic Garden, Scanniello imapereka uphungu wothandizira momwe angapangire munda wokongola ndi maluwa ndi anzake zomera, kapena, monga momwe adanenera poyambirira, "momwe mungathere roses kusewera bwino ndi ena".
Malembo, mtundu, ndi mawonekedwe onse ndi ofunika kwambiri m'mayendedwe a zibwenzi. Zomera zokhala ndizitali zimaphatikizapo maluwa ambirimbiri, omwe amakhala ngati maluwa a maluwa, pamene mitengo yosatha ndi zitsamba zokhala ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira, siliva, kapena masamba ofiirira amachititsa kuti maluwawo aziphulika. Kudyetsa kwa anzanu kungathenso kuwonjezera nthawi ya maluwa powapatsa mtundu pakati pa ziphuphu zazikulu za maluwa a maluwa kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe ndi kugwa.
Zomera zina zimawoneka kuti zinapangidwira wina ndi mnzake. Nsalu yofiira ndi buluu ( Nepeta ) imachotsa pinki iliyonse yobiriwira bwino, ndipo wispy amayang'ana phokoso lililonse lopweteka lomwe lingathe kuchitika pa masamba a rosi. Pamene nsonga za maluwa ndi zabwino komanso zobiriwira, zitsambazi zimakhala zachilendo komanso zochepa.
Anthu okondana kwambiri ndi omwe amabisa miyendo yawo. Mwachikhalidwe, lavender ( Lavandula ), wodwala ( Nepeta ), malaya a azimayi ( Alchemilla ), ndi aatali a pinks ( Dianthus ) onse amapanga zibwenzi zabwino. Mabwenzi abwino amagwiritsanso ntchito ming'alu yamoyo -kusuntha namsongole ndikung'amba mthunzi, kusunga mizu yawo yabwino ndikuzizira.
Anthu okondwerera anzawo ayenera kukhala ndi moyo womwewo koma osati kupikisana ndi maluwa. Ma Roses amatha bwino kwambiri dzuŵa ndi dzuŵa , ndipo motero ayenera anzawo. Zomera zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri zimayambitsa maluwa ndipo zimamwa madzi ambiri ndi zakudya za m'nthaka.
Zambiri zomwe zimakonda dzuwa monga heliotropes, chilimwe-snapdragon ( Angelonia ), lantana ( Lantana ), verbena ( Verbena ) ndi mabelu mamiliyoni petunia ( Calibrachoa ) amanyamula bwino kwambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndipo amadzaza malo pakati pa maluwa bwino. Onsewa ali ndi zofunikira za madzi ndipo adzapindula ndi mchitidwe wambiri wodyetsa umene maluwa akufuna.
Mabwenzi abwino amanenedwa kuti akulimbikitsana wina ndi mzake kukula kapena, mwa njira ina, amatetezana wina ndi mnzake ku zovulaza. Zomera zina zimathandizira kufooketsa tizilombo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala popeza pali zinthu zachibadwa m'masamba, maluwa, kapena mizu yomwe imayambitsa tizilombo.
Roses amakonda adyo ndi mawu otchuka. Ndipotu, anthu a mtundu wa anyezi monga chives, mapiritsi okongoletsera , ndi anyezi odyetsedwa, amamveka kuti aziwonjezera mafuta a maluwa, kusunga nsabwe za m'masamba, komanso kupewa malo amdima.
Zitsamba ndi zomera zina zonunkhira zimakhala mabwenzi abwino kwambiri. Mbalame zam'madzi ( Pelargonium ), rue ( Ruta ), feverfew (T anacetum ), parsley (Petroselinum), ndi thyme ( Thymus ) onse angathandize kuteteza maluwa a Japan ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Marigolds ( Tagetes ) akhoza kubwezeretsanso tizirombo ndikulimbikitsa kukula. Yesetsani zokongoletsera ( Salvia ), anise-hyssop ( Agastache ), a Russian-wise ( Perovskia ), lavender ( Lavandula ), yarrow ( Achillea ), oregano ( Origanum ), owopsa ( Nepeta ) ndi calamint (Calamintha). Chodabwitsa kwambiri, tomato amateteza kumdima wakuda, koma anthu ambiri sangafune kuphatikiza roses ndi tomato.
Lavender ( Lavandula ) ndi nkhanza (Nepeta) ndi bwino kusunga akalulu kutali. Maola anayi ( Mirabilis ) ndi larkspur ( Consolida ) amanenedwa kuti ndi otupa mwa kukopa okondeka omwe amakonda Japan kuti adye masamba awo owopsa. Yarrow ( Achillea ) akhoza kukopa anyaniwa omwe amadyetsa nsabwe za m'masamba.
Kumbukirani kubzala anzanu pafupi ndi phazi limodzi kuti musasokoneze mizu yawo. Maso athu a Victorian Rose Gauntlet angakhale othandizira mukamagwira ntchito m'munda wanu wa rose. Minga yosakaniza ana a zikopa za zikopa m'manja mwanu, ndipo zovuta zapadera pamagetsi ndi pamapazi zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zikhale chovala chokhalitsa.
Pangani maluwa otseguka otseguka kwa maluwa anu ndi machitidwe abwino odulira . Pitirizani kuyendetsa bwino mpweya wanu kuzungulira zomera zanu kuti muteteze zirombo kuchokera ku tizirombo ndi matenda. Mukasamala bwino maluwa anu, mudzatha kuzungulira ndi anzanu ambiri okondweretsa. Onaninso zowonjezera zowonjezera.
Kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza Sonia, pitani kunyumba yake ku New York Botanical Garden's Home Gardening Online. Imani ndi shopu lawo lapa intaneti kuti mupeze zinthu zambiri zaulimi ndi zamasamba.