Zitsanzo za Kukula Zipangizo, Momwe Mungayendetsere
Mitengo ya mpesa ikhoza kukhala okwera kapena okwera. Anthu okwera mmwamba ndi zomera zomwe zimatha kuchoka pansi pokha, pokhapokha pali mtundu wina wothandizira m'malo, kaya zachilengedwe (monga mtengo) kapena zopangira. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, anthu okwera pamawonekedwe angakhale odalirika ndi thandizo lochokera kwa inu kukweza, poganiza kuti mumafuna kuti iwo apite. Ndipotu, anthu ambiri amadzimadzi amtengo wapatali kwambiri monga zophimba pansi , ndipo palibe chifukwa chowafunira kuti achoke pansi.
Ngakhale kuti okwera pamtunda amatha kukwera popanda kuthandizidwa ndi munthu, nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi anthu kuti awatsogolere m'njira inayake ndikuwapatsa kuwonetsera kwabwino. Komanso, njira yeniyeni imene mphesa ikukwera idzakhudza kwambiri ndi mtundu wanji wa chithandizo chomwe mumapereka.
Njira Zosiyana Zimakwera Kukula
Ena okwera mipesa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mphepozi "mphepo" zikuzungulira zothandizira, kupanga mpweya pamene zikukwera. Zitsanzo ndi:
- Wisteria
- Mphuno ( Humulus )
- Mitengo ya Kiwi ( Actinidia kolomikta )
- Honi yachitsulo ya Hall ( Lonicera japonica )
- Chitoliro cha Dutchman ( Aristolochia macrophylla )
- Ulemerero wammawa ( Ipomoea tricolor )
- Nyemba zam'mimba ( Phaseolus vulgaris )
Kuwombera mipesa kumakwera mosavuta ngati wapatsidwa chinthu chowongoka ndi chophweka kukulunga kuzungulira. Amaluwa ambiri amamanga zingwe pansi pamphepete mwachitsulo, kumangiriza kumapeto kwa chingwe pamwamba pa nsanamira, motero amapanga chithandizo chophatikiza cha mpesa.
Zing'onoting'ono zingathenso kukololedwa kuchokera kumapiri omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithandizo, malinga ngati ali ochepa kwambiri (mamita awiri kapena inchepera). Ambiri amaluwa amaluwa amamanga timepees kuchokera kumtunda wotere kuti amere nyemba.
Koma kupindika si njira yokhayo yokwera kwa okwera. Ena amagwiritsira ntchito timitengo, zomwe zimapotoza, zowoneka ngati ulusi zomwe zimachokera ku mpesa ndikumanga chinthu choti azimangirire kuzungulira.
Zomera ndi mapiritsi zimaphatikizapo:
- Mitengo yokoma ya mpesa ( Lathyrus odoratus )
- Mabungwe amtundu ( Lagenaria )
- Mphesa ( Vitis )
Mlimi wa Clematis ndi wodabwitsa kwambiri. Amakwera pamapope a masamba ake atsopano, omwe amawoneka kuti anali mavitamini.
Mofanana ndi mipesa yamphesa, mipesa ndi mapuloteni amafunikira thandizo lochepa kuti lifike. Matendrils sali okwanira kuti agulire chinthu chachikulu ngati khonde lachonde, mwachitsanzo. Gwiritsani chithandizo ndi mpanda wozengereza , khola -link khomo , ndi zina.
Komabe mipesa ina, nthawi zina imatchedwa "kumamatira mipesa," kukwera ndi rootlets zamlengalenga kapena pogwiritsira ntchito malo osungira. Ntchito "yosasunthika" monga chikho chokoka. Zitsanzo zakumangiriza mipesa yomwe ikukwera kudzera mumlengalenga rootlets ndi:
- Chilasha chachingerezi ( Hedera helix )
- Mpesa wamphepete ( Campsis radicans )
Zitsanzo zomwe zimakwera pamtunda ndi zofukizira ndi:
- Boston Ivy ( Parthenocissus tricuspidata )
- Creeper ya Virginia ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia ; onani kuti "creeper" mu dzina lofala ndizolakwika)
- Kupitirira hydrangea ( Hydrangea anomala ssp. Petiolaris )
Kulimbana ndi mipesa sikumangokhalira kutsutsana ndi chithandizo kusiyana ndi ena okwera. Amatha kugwirizanitsa ndi malo osiyanasiyana. Mphesa yamphesa yamatabwa imakhumba mtengo wochepa womwe umapangidwirapo ndipo udzaimitsidwa m'mayendedwe ake ndi khoma lamatabwa, Boston Ivy idzakondwera ngakhale.
Chenjezo, Maganizo Othandizira Zomangamanga
- Zothandizira kuti muthe kukwera pamwamba pamapangidwe monga arbors , pergolas , ndi trellises.
- Ngati malo a pergola ndi ochepa kwambiri kwa mpesa, wosatha , wophika wopota kuti ugulire kuzungulira, uyenera kuwathandiza. Mitundu yothandizira yomwe imabwera pamatumba a masitolo imathandiza kwambiri kuphunzitsa mpesa motere. Agwiritseni ntchito kuti mumange mpesa ku malowa. Kamodzi mpesa utaphimba pegola, mukhoza kuwachotsa.
- Monga mipesa yambiri (okwera pamwamba komanso okwera), mpesa wamphepete ukhoza kukhala wovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha chizoloŵezi chofalitsa. Pokhapokha ngati simukutsutsana ndi chiyembekezo chokhala ndi mpesa wamotowu ukukwera pamwamba pa malo anu, musakule. Mavuto omwe amachititsa amaposa kukongola kwake. Wisteria (osati mtundu wachibadwidwe ku North America), hops, ndi Hall of honeysuckle onse amaonedwa zomera zosautsa m'madera ena a North America. Choipa kwambiri pa nkhaniyi chikhoza kukhala chowongolerana, Chimake chimakhala chosangalatsa kwambiri .
- Ganizirani kawiri musanavomereze kuminda mipesa kuti muyambe khoma la nyumba. Amavala khoma, koma pangakhale mtengo wogula. Mizu ya rootlets kapena malo osungirako ziweto amatha kuwononga khoma (makamaka ngati, pa chifukwa chirichonse, muyenera kuchotsa mipesa kuchokera pakhoma tsiku lina).
- Mphesa yaikulu, yovuta ngati wisteria idzafuna kuthandizidwa mwamphamvu ikamakula. Mtengo wolimba kwambiri ndi wabwino kwambiri. Simukufuna kutaya mawonekedwe ofulumira kwa wisteria wachinyamata, koma kukhala ndi chikhwima chokhwimitsa, kuwonongeka.