Zomera Zonse: Zotanthawuza, Zitsanzo

Zomera zonse ndi zomera zomwe zimakhala zolimba (motero mawu akuti "woody") ndi omwe ali ndi masamba omwe amakhala pamwamba pa nyengo yozizira. Zitsanzo zodziwika kwambiri ndi mitengo ndi zitsamba (zitsamba). Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphwanyidwa mpaka kuzinthu zobiriwira komanso zobiriwira .

Chosiyana ndi "zomera zamasamba" ndi zomera zotsamba . Mbalamezi zimabwerera kumadera ozizira m'nyengo yozizira. Mabala awo a bulauni kapena amani amatha kukhalabe, koma alibe moyo.

Komabe, ngati ali osatha , ziwalo zawo zapansi zimakhalapo, ndikulonjeza kuti mbeu idzabwerenso, idzabwera masika.

Ngakhale kuti mitengo ikuluikulu ndi nthambi za mitengo yowonongeka zimakhala zamoyo kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, izi sizikuwoneka ngati zili choncho. Nkhani za imfa ndi dormancy zingaoneke ngati zofanana ndi mitengo yosadziwika kwa diso losaphunzitsidwa. Ndi masamba ake onse atagwa, mungadzikwaniritse bwanji kuti mtengo ukadali wamoyo? Ndi zophweka kusiyana ndi momwe mungaganizire chifukwa ndi zolemba zamtundu! Chimene ndikutanthawuza ndikuti mungathe kuyesa nthambi ya moyo mwa kupanga chodulidwa chaching'ono ndi mpeni ndikuyang'ana zobiriwira. Ngati mupeza zobiriwira (osati zofiira kapena tani), ndiye kuti mwakhazikitsa mtengo.

Ine ndinamva Izo Kupyola mu Mphesa: Mipesa ina Ndizo Zomera

Ngakhale mitengo ndi zitsamba zimabwera m'maganizo poyambirira kwa anthu ambiri pamene atchulidwa ndi zomera zokoma, mipesa ina imayeneretsanso.

Koma pamene mitengo yonse ndi zitsamba ziri, mwa tanthauzo, zomera zokoma, osati mipesa yonse. Mwachitsanzo, zotsatirazi ndizo zitsanzo za mipesa yomwe ilibe (ndiko kuti, ndi herbaceous):

1. Amapesa mipesa
2. Hedge adamanga
3. Nthtshape

Zimakhala ngati mitengo yayikulu yokwera mipesa yomwe imakhala yobiriwira mumunda wa mpesa.

Mwachidziwitso, mipesa yokoma imatchedwa "liana," ngakhale kuti iwe ukanakhala wovuta kuti upeze aliyense mu moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku amene amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi imeneyo. Nazi zizindikiro zina zozizira zomwe ndimadziwika nazo:

1. Arctic kiwi
2. Kumayambiriro kwakummawa (kusokoneza)
3. Boston ivy
4. Clematis
5. Kuthamanga kwa hydrangea
6. Chitoliro cha Dutchman
7. Chilasha cha Chingerezi
8. Mphesa
9. Nkhokwe ya ku Japan (yosautsa)
10. Ivy chakupha
11. Virginia creeper
12. Wisteria

Mphesa wina womwe ndi chomera chomera ndi mabulosi amchere ( Ampelopsis brevipedunculata ), omwe amawoneka pachithunzi changa. Mofanana ndi mitengo iwiri ya mipesa yomwe ili pamwambapa, ndi chomera chosavuta ku North America. Amatha kufika mamita 10-12 ndipo amakula m'madera odzala 4-8. Chifukwa chimodzi chomwe chomera ichi chakhala ndi ntchito yopambana chotero ngati chiwonongeko ndi chakuti chimakula pansi pa mikhalidwe yosiyana, kuyambira ku mthunzi wonse mpaka dzuwa.

Nchifukwa chiyani mungafune kuti mukhale ndi mpesa wokoma mu malo anu m'malo mwa mtundu wa herbaceous? Taganizirani izi. Muli ndi pergola , ndipo mukufuna kukula ndi mpesa kuti apereke mthunzi kwa chilimwe. Mphesa yamphesa iyenera kuyambira kuyambira pachiyambi; Sungapange njira yonse pamwamba pa pergola (makamaka ngati mumunda wa kumpoto). Koma mtengo wamphesa monga wisteria uli ndi mutu woyambira: chomera chokhazikika chidzakhala chitakwanira kale mokwanira kupyolera mu kukula kwa zaka zapitazo.

Mfundo imeneyi, pamodzi ndi kuzizira kwake ndi kukongola kwake kwa maluwa ake, yathandiza kuti wisteria azikonda kuphimba pergolas.

Zitsanzo za Mitengo ndi Zitsamba

Monga tanenera kale, mitengo yonse ndi zitsamba ndizomera zokha, kotero palibe funso pano lapadera. Anthu ambiri amadziwa bwino magulu awiriwa zomera. Koma ndikugwiritsa ntchito mpata uwu kuti ndiwonetse zitsanzo zomwe ndikuganiza kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri (komanso zomwe munthu watsopano akulima ndi kukonza malo osadziwika):

1. Mitengo yachitsulo cha golide
2. Mitengo ya haemlock (Phunzirani momwe amasiyanirana ndi hemlock yomwe ikugwirizana ndi Socrates.)
3. Mitengo ya cyinoli ya Hinoki
4. Mitambo yamapera ya ku Japan ya pine
5. Pagoda dogwood mitengo
6. Zitsamba zokongola
7. Zitsamba za hazelnut zotsutsana
8. Zitsamba zamabotolo (ndi maluwa omwe amamva ngati la licorice)
9. Maluwa okoma amondi

1. Kerria japonica AKA " Zomera zakuda za Japan" (Makungwa awo obiriwira amachititsa chidwi nyengo yozizira .)