Zomerazi Ndi Mafinya Okongola Adzakwaniritsa Maluwa Anu
Maluwa ndizomwe zimapanga minda yambiri pamene alipo, koma zomera zomwe zimamera makamaka masamba awo zimadzitamandira zokhazokha zomwe siziyenera kunyozedwa. Ziphuphu zimabwera ndikupita. Koma ngati mukukula zitsanzo za masamba osatha, padzakhala chinthu china m'munda wanu kuti mukondwere nazo.
Zedi, mungathe kukwanitsa nthawi yambiri yofalikira maluwa ambiri mwa kuwapha, koma izo zikutanthauza ntchito yowonjezera pa gawo lanu.
Ndipo ngakhale ntchito yowonjezerayi ndi yamtengo wapatali, mawonetseredwe oponderezedwa ndi masamba a masamba samafuna khama linalake.
Kusakaniza kwa zomera ndi masamba aakulu komanso maluwa abwino ndi abwino. Sankhani zomera zapamwamba kuti mukwaniritse kusakaniza komwe kungakhale kosiyana kwambiri.
Maluwa Ochepa (Ground Covers)
Ground chimakwirira nthawi zambiri. Zina mwa zomerazi zimafalikira pang'ono, kuzipangitsa kukhala zothandiza pophimba mapepala aakulu a dziko lapansi:
Pachysandra terminalis imafalikira kudzaza dera kudzera m'mathamanga. Pofika kutalika kwa masentimita 6, Pachysandra zimbalangondo zosafunika kwambiri masika. Imafuna mthunzi, kotero ndizosankha zabwino ku malo omwe muli nawo omwe simulandira dzuwa. Nthawi zina limatchedwa "Japanese spurge," koma musasokoneze ndi mtengo wamatabwa ( Euphorbia amygdaloides ), umene umakhalanso ndi masamba (ngakhale amachititsa maluwa).
Liriope spicata amakula patali kuposa Pachysandra , kufika pafupifupi mamita awiri msinkhu pa kukula. Ndipo pamene Pachysandra amasonyeza masamba, mabala oblong, Liriope amafanana ndi udzu. Liriope amapanga maluwa okongola, koma malo ake ogulitsa ndi masamba ake. Mwinamwake phindu lake lalikulu lidakhala mwachindunji: Ndili lothandizira ku malo a dzuwa kapena mthunzi wamba.
Mabelu a Foamy ( Heucherella ) ndi mabelu a coral ( Heuchera ) okhudzana ndi pachysandra kapena Liriope . Oweta obzala mbewu apanga kulimila kobiri komwe kumabweretsa masamba ndi kukongola kwala. Mwachitsanzo, mabotolo a Solar Power foamy mabelu amasonyeza masamba okongola a golidi. Chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri cha mphamvu ya Solar ngati mumakonda mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi udzu wakuda .
Artemisia ndi chomera china chokhala ndi masamba okongola. Koma pakadali pano, mtundu umene uli nawo ndi siliva. Ndipotu, dzina la kulima la malo otchuka kwambiri mumtundu uwu ndi Silver Mound.
Zitsulo zina zapansi ndi zokongola koma zowonongeka . Koma inu mukhoza kukula zomera zotere mu miphika kuti mukhale nazo izo pamene mukusangalala nawo masamba awo odabwitsa. Chitsanzo ndi udzu wa bishopu ( Aegopodium podagraria ), mtundu umodzi womwe uli ndi masamba osiyanasiyana .
Tsopano ndi nthawi yoti muwone zinthu zazikulu, kuphatikizapo mitengo ndi zitsamba. Fufuzani mitundu yomwe ili ndi mitundu yobiriwira kuti mulowetse chidwi choonjezera mmalo anu. Ena amapereka masamba agolide , mwachitsanzo; masamba ena a buluu, monga juniper Blue Star ( Juniperus squamata Blue Star), mitengo ya buluu ( Picea pungens Glauca), ndi juniper Blue Blue ( Juniperus horizontalis Wiltonii). Ngati mukufuna golide ndi msinkhu ndipo mukufuna kuti mukhale mwamsanga, mukhoza kukula mpesa: kutanthauza kuti, golide ( Humulus ).
Masamba a Zakale Zamkati:
Mitengo ya tricolor ( Salvia officinalis Tricolor) imatulutsa maluwa obiriwira, koma amakula kwambiri masamba awo osiyana siyana . Masamba achikulire pa zitsamba izi zimakhala zobiriwira pakati, ndi mzere wodetsedwa woyera; masamba aang'ono ndi purplish. Mitengo ya masambawa ndi zomera zonunkhira (ngakhale kuti fungo ndilolawa).
Ngakhale kuti zimakhala pachimake, hostas ( Hosta spp .) Ndi zomera zotentha zomwe timachotsa maluwa nthawi zambiri kuti zisatilepheretse kusangalala ndi masamba. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malo osokoneza bongo , ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalopo ngati kuti ndi zitsamba zazing'ono (zolemba, ngakhale kuti ma hostas amasiyana kwambiri, malinga ndi mtunduwo). Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomera zosungira bedi .
Mukufuna masamba okongola ndi otentha? Amwini ambiri a kumpoto akuphatikizapo zomera za njovu ( Colocasia esculenta ) m'mapangidwe awo, kuwachitira zomera monga chaka. Amawoneka okoma pafupi ndi madzi .
Papyrus ( papperrus ya Cyperus ) ndi mbewu ina yotentha. Kalekale ankagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zolembera, izo tsopano zimagwira ntchito, mmalo mwake, monga malo oyamba a munda wamadzi. Zowonjezereka mwa zina zotentha kwambiri ku US, kwinakwake, zomera za gumbwa zidzafanso kumapeto kwa nthawi ya autumn chisanu ndipo zidzasamalidwa mosavuta ngati zikanakhala zaka zowonjezereka : ziwalole kuti zizitha kutulutsa madzi anu m'nyengo ya chilimwe, kenaka zidzalowe m'malo awo chaka chamawa.
Mafre ndi kusankha kochepa pamthunzi. Sikuti nthawi zonse mumangokhala malo amdima ndi zomera zakale. Kusokonezeka kwa fern ( Osmunda claytoniana ) kungakulire pamalo omwe amalandira kuwala kwa dzuwa patsiku, kuphatikizapo madzulo dzuwa. Komabe, musunge nthaka yake bwinobwino.
Mitengo Yambiri Yazitali (Zitsamba Zing'onozing'ono):
Zitsamba za Boxwood ( Buxus ) ndi broadleaf nthawi zonse. Amtengo wapatali chifukwa cha masamba awo obiriwira omwe ali ndi masamba obiriwira, komanso chizoloŵezi chokula bwino, English boxwoods amatha kutalika kwa mamita atatu, makamaka. Palinso boxwoods imene mungasankhe, ena mwa iwo amakhala aakulu. Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imeneyi imakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumunda wamaluwa m'madera okhala ndi mthunzi wa dzuwa.
Monga boxwoods, yews ( Taxus ) ndi zitsamba zosaphikira. Koma mosiyana ndi boxwoods, yews ndi zitsamba zonyamula zitsulo . Mawindo a Chingerezi amakula mpaka pafupifupi mamita anayi, koma ndi "zitsamba zazing'ono" ponena za kutalika , zokha. Pakuti kufalikira kwawo kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri (mamita 12 mpaka 15), kotero iwo sagwirizana kwenikweni ndi zomera. Pali zina zomwe mukufuna kusankha, zomwe zina zimatalika. Zitsamba za Yew zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zitsamba kapena zomera , makamaka m'madera othunzi (kumene zitsamba zina sizikuyenda bwinobwino).