Mfundo Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zopangira Maluwa

Ngati mukufuna kusangalala ndi mtundu wamkati mumabedi anu a maluwa , muyenera kupita kumunda pakati pa kasupe ndi cholinga chimodzi m'maganizo mwanu. Kungotenga zomera zomwe zimakhala ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri kumapeto kwa kasupe (omwe adzakuyang'anirani m'munda wa ku Meyi) sangathe kugwira ntchitoyi. Iwo amawoneka osangalatsa pa nthawiyo, koma muyenera kuganizira mozama nthawi yomwe sadzakhala pachimake. Kodi chidzatenga malo awo ngati wopereka mtundu? Chokondweretsa, pali zomera zomwe maluwawo amayamba kale komanso pambuyo pake, choncho chinsinsi choyamba wamaluwa ndicho kuzindikira izi. Zomera zamaluwa zimatha kunyamula zina mwachangu, nayenso. Koma inunso muyenera kuwonjezera masamba omwe mumakhala nawo kumalo anu kuti mukhale ndi chidwi pa malo anu 365 pachaka.

Inde, kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba ndilo lingaliro lopindulitsa mtundu wonse . Amapereka chidwi mwa mawonekedwe awo komanso masamba awo komanso maluwa awo. Koma alimi aliwonse omwe amafuna mtundu waukulu amafunika maluwa osatha , kotero tiyeni tiphunzire za zisankho zisanu ndi zitatu zozizizira zozizira-zolimba ku malo osungira USDA 5.

• 01 pa 11

  Snowdrops: Kumayambiriro kwa Spring Bloomers

  Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo ndi nthawi yamatsenga. Zina mwa zomera zoyamba kutipatsa moni ndi maluwa panthawiyi ndi zomera za babu . Mwinamwake mukudziŵa zambiri mwa izi ndipo mumawayamikira chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo loyamba. Snowdrops ( Galanthus nivalis ) ndi imodzi mwa yoyamba kuphulika, koma Crocus sichidzakhala kumbuyo kwenikweni.

  Kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu yaikulu, pali zazikulu zazikulu ziwiri za masika zomwe mungathe kukula zomwe ziri zofanana ndi G. nivalis :

  • Chipale chofewa chachikulu ( G. elwesii ): masentimita 6 mpaka 12 wamtali
  • Chipale chofeŵa chotchedwa Spring ( Leucojum vernum ): mpaka mamita awiri

• 02 pa 11

  Chisankho Choyamba Chakumapeto: Adonis

  Mitengo ya babu ndilo lingaliro lopambana, koma taganizirani kunja kwa bokosi kuti mupange mtundu wambiri mu mabedi anu maluwa nthawi yozizira itatha. Taganizirani kuti hunk ndi maluwa achikasu, Adonis vernalis . Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, osati mbewu ya babu. Koma ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi maonekedwe komanso nthawi yofikira nyengo yachisanu ( Eranthus hyemalis ), yomwe ndi mbewu ya babu.

• 03 a 11

  Cholinga cha Pakatikati pa Spring: Dutchman's Breeches

  Mphuno imodzi yokhala ndi zoumba zomera zimakhala kuti, pambuyo poti maluwawo asungunuka ndipo ataya, bedi lanu la maluwa limasiyidwa ndi masamba. Komanso musachotse masambawo mpaka atasanduka bulauni, chifukwa, malinga ngati ali obiriwira, akutumiza zakudya zofunikira kwambiri mpaka mababu. Pano pali vuto: Masamba awa, omwe sali okongola panthawi ino, pangani maso mu malo anu.

  Zoona, pali ntchito. Ena wamaluwa amalima osatha kutsogolo kwa mababu awo omwe amawonetsa masamba osadziwika a masambawa. Koma bwanji ngati simukumva ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lochita zimenezo? Chabwino, ma Breeches ( Dicentra cucullaria ) amapereka njira ina.

  Mitengo imeneyi imatchedwa "nyengo yosungira madzi": Sipitirira nthawi yaitali. Amavala maonekedwe awo apadera mu April (m'gawo lachisanu) kenako amatha. Palibenso masamba ophwanyaphwanya muyenera kusiya kumayandikana ndikuphatikizira bedi lanu la maluwa.

  Ma breeches a Dutchman ndi ofanana ndi kupha mitima ( D. spectabilis ), yomwe imapanga chisankho chodziwika bwino pa malo okhala pakatikati pa masika.

• 04 pa 11

  Mtundu wa Mitambo Kumapeto kwa Spring: Peony

  Ambiri wamaluwa amadziwa bwino kuti mtengo wa peonies ( Paeonia lactiflora ) wamakono umabweretsa mabedi anu mu May. Koma ngati mukufunafuna lingaliro limene lingakhale latsopano kwa inu, ganizirani zomwe zimatchedwa " tree peonies " ( P. suffruticosa ). Ayi, iwo si mitengo kwenikweni. Ndipotu, ngakhale kuti amadziwika kuti ndi "sub-shrubs," zimagwira ntchito mochepa ngati zosatha m'mabedi anu. Kaya mukukula P. lactiflora kapena P. suffruticosa , mukhoza kudalira mabala obiriwira kwambiri kuti atembenuke mitu.

• 05 a 11

  Kulimbana ndi Chilimwe Chakumayambiriro ku Bed Bed: Mthunzi Lily

  Nyengo imayenda kwambiri mu June m'madera ambiri. Chomwecho chimakhala ndi bedi la maluwa, chifukwa ndi pamene maluwa a maluwa ( Kniphofia; omwe amatchulidwa kuti "zomera zotentha") amabwera pachimake. Zimatuluka mumitundu yosiyana (yamtundu, lalanje, wofiira, ndi zina zotero), kuphatikizapo mango ya orange ya Terra Nova Nursery's Mango Popsicle. Zomwe zimakhala zikutha nthawi yaitali , mtundu umene amabweretsa kumalo anu amapita kumapeto kwa chilimwe.

  Mphuno ya maluwa ya kakombo imawoneka ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Amene ali pansi pa phesi amapita poyamba. Pamene akutero, mtundu wawo umatha, pamene mbali ya pamwamba ya phesi imakhalabe yodabwitsa kwambiri. Zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimatanizidwa (mwachitsanzo, lalanje pamwamba ndi lopsa pansi). Kuphatikizana ndi mutu wa lalanje kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, kusankha komwe kuli kofiira-lalanje ndi Firebird coneflower .

• 06 pa 11

  Stargazer Lily: Mid-Summer Star

  July ndi mwezi wa kakombo. Ngati simukulira Lilium Stargazer, makamaka, yesetsani kukula chimodzi mwa mitundu ina. Zedi, anthu ena amawaona ngati "otopa," koma mphotho zomwe amapereka zimakhala zabwino kwambiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuti ndizo mwa maluwa onunkhira kwambiri.

  Maluŵa a Isitala ( Lilium longiflorum ), mwachidziwikire, ngakhale kuti amatchulidwa ndi dzina lawo, amatha pachimake pa nthawiyi kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa US ngati mukukula mu malo anu (kusiyana ndi kugula katundu wowonjezera kutentha).

• 07 pa 11

  Maluwa Agona Cholinga Cha Chilimwe Chokongola: Garden Phlox

  Chakumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi pamene maluwa a baton amaperekedwa kumalo ena akale, kuphatikizapo munda phlox kapena "wamtali" phlox ( Phlox paniculata ). Chinachake chosayembekezereka ndi kulima Nora Leigh , kamene kamakhala ndi masamba osiyana siyana ndi maluwa okongola.

  Susan-eyed wakuda ndi nthawi ina yakale yomwe imapatsa mtundu wokongola wamaluwa kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Maluwa ake amatha nthawi yaitali, koma amakhalanso ndi chilala chokhazikika , chomwe chimakhala chotentha kwambiri mu August.

• 08 pa 11

  Montauk Daisy: Palibe Kugwa Kwa Chisomo

  Kutulukira sikuyenera kuimira "kugwa kuchokera ku chisomo" mofanana ndi mtundu wanu m'mabedi anu a maluwa, ngakhale mutakhala m'madera ozizira. Montauk daisy ( Nipponanthemum nipponicum ) ndi njira imodzi yomwe muyenera kuyendetsera mtundu wa maluwa mpaka m'dzinja. Komanso amatchedwa "Nippon daisy," anadula Montauk daisy kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe n'cholinga choti agwe. Kudula kumbuyo kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yowonjezereka, yomwe imapangitsa kuti kugwa kwawonongeke.

• 09 pa 11

  Candy Oh! Rose: Nyengo ya Late-Season ndi Dzina Lina Lililonse

  Tidzatha ndi kuyang'ana pa zitsamba zitatu zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti musamapange mtundu wokongola, kuyambira ndi Candy Oh! maluwa. Zitsamba ndi mbali ya "mafupa" a malo. Kuchokera kumayambiriro kasupe maluwa zitsamba kwa tchire zomwe zimakhala pachimake m'nyengo ya chilimwe , kukonza kusakaniza bwino kwa zitsamba m'bwalo lanu ndi imodzi mwa njira zosavuta zowonetsetsa kuti mudzakhala ndi zabwino kuti muziyang'ana nthawi ya chirimwe ndi chilimwe.

  Rosa Candy O! Zitsamba zimapatsa mabedi anu maluwa nthawi imodzi pamene zitsamba zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu wawo wa masamba kusiyana ndi maluwa awo. Monga malo a maluwa, amakhala otsika, koma siwo khalidwe lawo lokha. Ngati mumasamala za kupanga mtundu wozungulira chaka chonse, mumakonda kwambiri kuti amasintha kwambiri mpaka m'dzinja. Ndipo chifukwa chosakakamizika kudulidwa, simuyenera kuopa kuwotchera mwaukali kotero kuti muwasungire ochepa m'mabedi anu.

• 10 pa 11

  Zima Zima Zimafika Kumalo Ake

  "Maluwa a nyengo yozizira" amawoneka ngati oxymoron ngati mumakhala kumpoto, kupatula ngati tikukamba za interiorscaping . Koma nyengo yachisanu ( Erica x darleyensis ) ndi yosiyana ndi ulamuliro. Chomera, chomwe chimakhala ndi nthenga, chingayambe kuphulika mu November ndipo chikhoza kupitirirabe kuphuka mpaka mu December, January ndi February, ngakhale mpaka masika.

  Zoona, maluwa a chisanu a m'nyengo yachisanu ndi ochepa. Koma zomwe iwo akusowa mu kukula, zimakhala zowerengeka. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, maluwa alionse omwe amatha kutuluka m'nyengo yozizira m'nyengo yozizira amayamikira, mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwake. Zima zoumba ndi shrub yaing'ono, yochepa kwambiri moti imatha kulowa mu bedi lanu la maluwa ngati kuti silimatha.

• 11 pa 11

  Mtundu wa Late Winter: Jasmine

  Pali mitundu yambiri ya jasmine, kuphatikizapo winter jasmine ( Jasminum nudiflorum ). Kulikula mu malo otetezedwa ngati mukukhala kumpoto, ndipo izi zidzakupatsani mphotho mu February. Izi zimatibweretsera bwalo lathunthu, chifukwa tinayamba ndi zomera (udzu wa chisanu ndi Adonis) womwe umatuluka mu March.

  Zima zamasamba zimatha kukhazikitsidwa ngati chomera cha mpesa . Zingasungidwe mosavuta pang'onopang'ono pang'ono kudzera kumeta. Ndipotu, momwe mumapangidwira podula mitengo, zimakhala ngati zikuwoneka ngati shrub kapena mpesa.