Zimene Zingakule M'madera Odyera Ndi Dothi Louma
Ngati muli ndi malo omwe mumakhala ndi mthunzi wouma ndipo mukufuna kulima zomera kumeneko, mukhoza kuganiza mozama kuti malowa ndi ovuta kwa inu. Inde, m'madera ouma ndi nthaka youma, mumakumana ndi mavuto awiri. Mawanga awa pabwalo akusowa mu zinthu ziwiri zomwe zomera zambiri zimafuna zambiri: madzi ndi dzuwa.
Zotsatirazi ndi mndandanda wa zosatha , zabwino ndi mababu a mthunzi wouma, zonse zomwe zikhoza kulekerera kusowa kwa madzi ndi dzuwa.
Malo awiri omwe alibe madzi ndi dzuwa ndi awa:
- Amene ali pansi pa mitengo.
- Zomwe zili pansi pa nsanja za kumpoto.
Kulephera kwa dzuwa kumakhala kosavuta nthawi yomweyo pamene mukuganiza za madera amenewa, koma simungadziwe mosavuta kusowa kwa madzi komweko. Kumidzi yomwe ili pansi pa mitengo, mizu imayamwa madzi ambiri. Ndipo nyumba zapanyumba zimakhala ndi mvula yambiri yomwe imagwa pamtunda pomwepo pansi pawo.
Onani kuti "kulekerera" mthunzi wouma sikufanana ndi "kukulirakulira" mmenemo. Mitengo yambiri ya mthunzi woumawu yomwe ili m'munsiyi idzakula bwino ngati ikuperekedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa chinyontho. Musanadzale mthunzi wouma, mungathe kusintha mwayi wanu mwa kusakaniza zinthu zofunikira (mwachitsanzo, kompositi ) m'nthaka, motero kuwonjezera kusungirako madzi kwa nthaka. Dothi la Sandy liri ngati sieve ndipo amadziwika kuti amataya mwamsanga madzi alionse omwe angabwere. Kusakaniza kompositi mu nthaka yotere kumakhala ngati kuwonjezera zidutswa za siponji.
Zitsanzo za Zomera za Mthunzi Wouma
1. Hosta
Hosta ikhoza kupanga chisankho chomwe chimasiyana kwambiri ndi zina zomwe zimasankhidwa ndi zomera za mthunzi wouma pamndandandawu, kukhala ndi misala. Ngakhale mtundu wa kukula kwake umakhala phazi lalitali kapena lalitali, ndi kufalikira pang'ono. Zina mwa mitundu zazikuru, monga 'Big Daddy,' zimakhala zazikulu (mamita awiri kutalika mamita atatu).
Hostas amapanga munda wamphepete wochuluka wokwanira kukamera namsongole. Ngati anabzala m'mizere, ndizochititsa chidwi kuti azikhala malire. Gulu la zomerali limapanga maonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo masamba a variegated (monga momwe amachitira 'Patriot' hosta , mwachitsanzo).
2. Lilyturf
Lilyturf ( Liriope spicata ) imakhalanso ndi mbali yomwe imasiyanitsa ndi zomera zina za mthunzi wouma pamndandanda. Pakuti amawoneka ngati udzu (umodzi mwa mayina ake ndi "udzu wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja"), ngakhale kuti kwenikweni ndi membala wa banja la kakombo. Koma Liriope nayenso ali ndi maluwa a spiky, osiyana ndi mtundu woyera kuchokera ku white mpaka lavender. M'dzinja imanyamula mabulosi amdima.
3. Foxglove
Foxglove, monga chotsatira chotsatira (tsikulilies), imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonetsedwe ake a maluwa. Ndimatali kwambiri mwa zomera za mthunzi wouma zomwe takambirana pano. Koma musamakula foxglove pafupi ndi ana aang'ono: Ndizoopsa kwambiri. Amalekerera mthunzi wowala (dappled ndi wabwino), koma ukhozanso kukhala wamkulu mu dzuwa lonse kumpoto.
Ngakhale kuti "Stella de Oro" ndithudi ndi "tsiku lamasiku," mwakuti maluwa akewo amangokhala tsiku limodzi, musanyengedwe mukuganiza kuti simungapeze masewero ambiri osatha. Chimake china chidzakhala motsatira posachedwa kukatenga kukongola kwa dzulo.
Ndipotu, kukwanitsa kubzala pachimake kwa nthawi yaitali kumapangitsa Stella de Oro tsiku ndi tsiku kukhala wotchuka kwambiri pa tsikulilies. Kutchuka kwake kumadzinso chifukwa cha kukwanitsa kusinthasintha kumadera osiyanasiyana odzala ndi zinthu, kuphatikizapo mthunzi wouma.
Zotsatira zisanu zotsatirazi zotsalira zowonjezera mthunzi wouma ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi zosankhidwa pamwambapa. Onse ali ndi makhalidwe awiri ofanana: Iwo ndi achidule ndipo, pamadera osiyanasiyana, amawoneka kuti akusowa . Kuchokera mu zomera izi, okha ndi a Chichewa omwe ndi olima ali amphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti kusokonezeka kwawo kumakhala vuto lalikulu pafupifupi malo onse. Kwa ena atatu, funsani akatswiri a komweko kuti mudziwe ngati ali ovuta kwambiri m'deralo.
Zomera za Chingerezi zimatha kupanga maluwa okongola, obiriwira mvula, koma izi zowonjezera mthunzi wouma zimakula makamaka masamba awo.
Chomera chodziwika kwa zaka zambiri, chiwerengero chowonjezeka cha anthu tsopano akusankha kuti asapange zokolola za Chingerezi, chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zosokoneza nkhalango m'madera ena (zikachoka pamunda wanu). Ngati mumasankha kukula ndi zolemba za Chingerezi, musayime pafupi ndi mitengo yanu. Mipesa imakwera mitengo ikuluikulu yamitengo ndipo pamapeto pake imatha kuphimba mtengo wonse, kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa dzuwa komwe kumafika masamba a mtengo wokhalamo.
6. Bugleweed
Bugleweed silidedwa ngati Chi English English ku North America chifukwa cha khalidwe lake losautsa, koma kukula kwake sikudali kotere. Chophimba ichi chikufalikira powatumiza othamanga. Ichi ndi khalidwe losangalatsa ngati mukufuna kukula chinachake chomwe chidzadzaza malo opanda kanthu, koma ndi khalidwe loipa la mbewu yomwe ikukula limodzi ndi zomera zina. Mudzakhala mukukhalitsa mphukira zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi onse othamanga ngati mutakula mozungulira paliponse pafupi ndi bedi la maluwa .
Zotsatira zitatu zotsalira za mthunzi wouma ndizosankha zosasamala, ngakhale zikhoza kukhala zovuta kwambiri, malingana ndi kukula kwa malo ndi kumene mukukhala (zonsezo ndizochibale, zolondola?). Zilizonse zosagonjetsa zitsamba, kutsegula.
Pachysandra terminalis imapanga maluwa okongola masika, koma, ngati ivyombo za Chingerezi, imakula makamaka chifukwa cha masamba ake obiriwira . Chophimba chimenechi chimatchedwa "Japanese spurge," koma musachiphatikize ndi spurge ya mtengo wofiirira .
Koma bwanji ngati mukufuna zambiri kuposa zobiriwira kuchokera ku chivundikiro chaching'ono ? Vinca wamng'ono angakupatseni yankho, ndi maluwa okongola a buluu omwe amapereka masika.
Kapena mwakhala mukukhutira ndi masamba okongola, mungakonde mtundu wake kukhala chinthu china osati chobiriwira? Nkhalangozi zimakhala ndi masamba osangalatsa kwambiri. Mitengo ya Deadnettle ndi maluwa okongola, komanso.
Zolemba ziwiri zotsatirazi pa mndandanda wa osatha mthunzi wouma ndi mababu a masika .
10. Mvula yamatope
Mitengoyi yomwe imayambira pachimake imakhala yosapirira kuti kasupe abwere monga inu muliri.
Nthawi zina, amawoneka akukwera kudutsa mu chisanu chouma.
11. Siberia Squill
Babu, squill ya ku Siberia imatchedwanso "scilla," chifukwa dzina lake lachilatini ndi Scilla siberica . Ngati maluwa otentha a mvula ya chisanu siyomwe mumayifuna atayang'ana mtundu, yoyera nyengo yonse yozizira, ndiye kuti buluu la zamoyo izi zimakhala zosavuta kwambiri. Scilla akusowa madzi abwino nthawi yomwe ikukula nyengo, yomwe ili nyengo. Koma pakuganizira kuchuluka kwa chinyontho m'madera ambiri m'nyengo yamasika, izi sizimakhala zovuta.
12. Foamflower
Foamflower ( Tiarella cordifolia ) ndi chomera chamtchire. Mukamayendayenda m'mapiri a kumpoto kwa America, mwinamwake mwakumana nawo, ngakhale sizomwe zimakhala zodzionetsera. Oyambitsa zomera adalumikizana ndi mabelu a coral ( Heuchera ) kuti apange ma thovu ( Heucherella ). Kuphatikizana ndi zina za ku North America zomwe zimakhala mthunzi wa mthunzi, ndizo chimodzi mwa zosankha zanu zabwino ngati chofunika chanu ndikukula zomera zomwe mungathe kuziyika pansi ndikuiwala. Kukhala wokonzedweratu kupita ku dera lanu, zomera zakutchire zimatha kudzisamalira okha.
13. Lenten Rose
Lenten ananyamuka ( Helleborus orientalis ) siwotchi kwenikweni. Limeneli ndi chabe dzina lakutchulidwa, chifukwa cha maluwa ake, omwe amafanana ndi masamba. Ngakhale "Lenten" mbali ya dzina lake ikhoza kunyenga. M'nyengo yotentha, ikhoza kufalikira panthawi ya Lentera pa kalendala yachikristu. Koma m'madera otentha a United States ndi Canada, mwachitsanzo, sichidzaphulika mpaka patapita nthawi.