Mitengo 10 Yambiri ndi Zomera Zomwe Zimakonda Mthunzi

Mitengo ya mitengo ya dogwood ndi imodzi mwa mitengo yotentha kwambiri yomwe imakhala kunja komweko ndipo mosavuta imakhala mndandanda wa zomera zabwino kwambiri. Chifukwa, pamene iwo ali chinthu chowotcha, amakonda malo kumalo ako komwe kumakhala kozizira, malo ndi mthunzi wojambulidwa. Koma nkhuni ndi imodzi yokha ya zomera khumi. Tidzakhala tikukambirana za mbeu khumi izi pansipa, ndi maulumikizi operekedwa mozama mozama payekha.

Mtengo wa dogwood ukufuna kukhala nawo "wopangidwa mumthunzi." Amwini eni nyumba omwe amafunitsitsa kukhala m'munda wamapiri ndi zomera zomwe amawakonda (koma okhumudwa ndi mavuto omwe amakumana nawo) mwina amadabwa chifukwa chake anthu amagwiritsa ntchito mawuwa mwanjira yabwino. "Kodi kusoŵa kwa dzuwa kumunda kuli vuto?" iwo amadabwa.

Chabwino, izo zimadalira momwe inu mumayendera vutolo. Kunena zoona, pali mthunzi wokongola kwambiri kapena yankho labwino la mthunzi kufunika kulikonse kofunikira, monga momwe mndandanda wa mthunzi udzawonetsere. Mitengo, osati mndandanda wa mndandanda wa mitengo ya dogwood, komanso hemlock (ngati mumakonda masamba obiriwira). Zosavuta, mndandanda wotsatira uli ndi magulu khumi a zomera, zonse zomwe zimakhala mthunzi (kapena osachepera mthunzi).

Mndandanda wa Mndandanda wa 10 wa Zithunzi, ndi Gulu

1. Mitengo yodula mitengo: mitengo ya dogwood .
2. Mitengo yamitengo yonse: mitengo ya hemlock ya Canada .
3. Zitsamba zakuda: zitsamba zofiira za dogwood kapena nkhuni zofiira .

1. Zitsamba zobiriwira : yew zitsamba .
2. Zosamalidwa Zambiri: Zimapweteka maluwa .
3. Zomwe zimapangidwira mthunzi zimaphatikizapo: kutuluka m'mitima ndi zomera .
4. Maluwa a munda wa Rock : deadnettle .
5. Mipesa: maluwa a periwinkle, kapena "vinca" (mapepala a pansi) ndi kukwera kwa hydrangeas (kukwera).
6. Udzu wokongoletsa : Oats kumpoto.
7. Udzu wa udzu: bwino fescue kapena turf mtundu wamtali fescue .

'Cherokee Chief' ndi cultivar imodzi ya mtengo wa dogwood ( Cornus florida 'Cherokee Chief'). Maselo ake otsika ali ndi yopingasa nthambi yamakono, yomwe, yokha, imapereka chidwi ku malo anu okongoletsera . Mtundu wa dogwoodwu umakula mpaka kufika mamita 20 mpaka makumi awiri ndi umodzi.

Cherokee Chief dogwood amaika maluwa otentha kwambiri mumasika, pamene masamba ake akugwa ndi mtundu wofiira ndi nsonga zamkuwa. Mitundu ina ya Cornus florida ili ndi maluwa oyera kapena pinki. Kukula Cherokee Mkulu ku USDA kulima malo 5-8. Mitengo ya Understory kuthengo, dogwoods ndi maluwa abwino kwambiri pamtunda.

Kum'mawa kapena "Canada" hemlocks ( Tsuga canadensis ) ndi zomera zamthunzi zomwe sizilekerera mphepo yamkuntho, dongo lolemera, kapena chilala. Nyumbazi zimadziwika bwino ngati mitengo yamitengo yomwe imatha kukwera kwambiri (mamita 60 kapena kuposerapo). Koma ngati akudulira mokhulupirika, akhoza kusungidwa pamalo okwera omwe mukufuna. Mzere wodulidwa bwino wa ming'alu ukhoza ngakhale kupanga mpanda wolimba komanso wokongola wachinsinsi . Hemlock ndi yolimba kwambiri mpaka gawo lachitatu.

Zitsamba Zosangalatsa Zambiri Zamtambo, Zaka Zakale, Zosatha

Yews ( Taxus spp .) Ndi zitsamba zobiriwira zomwe zimakula mumthunzi . Mitengo iyi ikhoza kukhala mitengo, malingana ndi mtundu umene mumakula.

Ndiwo zomera zokonda mthunzi ndi mbiri yakale kumbuyo kwawo.

Mitengo ya hybrid ya Taxus x gulu la mauthenga ndi mitsinje pakati pa mayina a Chijapani ndi a English. Mbali zonse za zomerazi ndizoopsa, kupatula mabulosi ofiira, kapena "aril." Koma popeza mbewuyi ili ndi poizoni, ndipo mbewu imakula mkati mwa mabulosi, ngakhale kumapeto kwake kumakhala ngati malire. Sungani ana aang'ono kutali!

Taunton yews ( Taxus x media 'Tauntonii') ndi malo abwino kwambiri a madera okhala ndi nyengo yozizira, chifukwa Taunton yews sagwirizana ndi nyengo yozizira . Zitsambazi zimakula pafupifupi mamita 3-4 ndipo ndizofalikira. Mitengo imafuna nthaka ndi madzi abwino.

Nsonga zochepa, zapadera za yews ndizobiriwira mdima pamwamba ndipo zimakhala zobiriwira pamtunda wawo. Masamba atsopano mu kasupe ndi wobiriwira komanso ofewa. Taunton yews ndi olimba kuti ayambe 4.

Yusamba ikukula mofulumira ndipo ikhoza kukhala yasiyidwa kapena yoponyedwa mumtambo.

Gulu la redwood ( tolerus sericea 'Allemans') limakhala loyera kumapeto kwa chaka. Koma kwenikweni si za maluwa ndi chomera ichi, chomwe chingakhoze kukula mpaka kutalika kwa mamita khumi (ndi kupitirira pafupifupi chimodzimodzi).

Chotsatira maluwa ndi chokondweretsa: zipatso zoyera. Koma ngakhale zipatso zimatenga chotsatira kumbuyo komwe galu wofiira dogwood kwenikweni ndi yeniyeni: ndiyo, makungwa ake ofiira. Kulikula mu malo ovuta 3-8. Chomera chomwecho ndi nkhuni yofiira. Pamene onse awiri akulekerera mthunzi, mudzapeza zofiira zambiri mwa kuwapatsa dzuwa.

Zopanda ( Impatiens wallerana ) zakhala pafupi kapena pamwamba pa mndandanda wa zomera zapachaka ku US kwa kanthawi tsopano, chifukwa chakuti zimatha kupuntha mosalekeza, ndi kuzichita mthunzi. Okhazikika amakula mpaka mainchesi 6-24, malingana ndi zosiyanasiyana. Chomera ichi cha mthunzi chimabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pinki, yakuuka, yofiira, lilac, wofiirira, lalanje ndi yoyera.

Kuwonjezera pa mtima wamagazi womwe umapezeka kwambiri m'minda ya anthu (yomwe ndi Dicentra spectabilis ), mitundu ina imakhalapo. Breeches ( Dicentra cucullaria ) ndi imodzi. Wina ndi mtima wakupha magazi. Zonsezi ndizomwe zimakhala mthunzi komanso kuzizira kwambiri.

Ma breeches a Dutchman ali ndi maluwa oyera omwe amafanana ndi dzina lofala. Imafika kutalika kwa mainchesi 6-12, ndi kufalikira komweko.

Mtima wokhetsa magazi ( Dicentra eximia ), monga D. spectabilis , uli ndi maluwa oboola mtima; iwo ali a mtundu wofiira wofiira. Koma mosiyana ndi mtima wamba wamagazi, uli ndi masamba a nthenga. Zakale zanthawi zonsezi zimamasula nthawi zonse m'munda kuyambira April mpaka October. Kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 12-18, m'lifupi mwake pa phazi. D. spectabilis imakula mamita awiri m'litali (ndi kufalikira kofananako) ndipo ikhoza kukhala ndi maluwa okongola kapena ofiira.

Deadnettle ( Lamium maculatum ) ndi chikondi cha mthunzi chosatha kwa zones 4-9. Deadnettle imakula mpaka mamita pafupifupi phazi, makamaka, ndi yaikulu kwambiri kufalikira.

Zimatulutsa maluwa, koma nthawi zambiri zimakula chifukwa cha masamba ake omwe ali ndi masamba obiriwira omwe amawombera ndi zasiliva.

Sikuti chikondi cha mthunzi wakufa chimangokhala mthunzi, koma kamodzi kokhazikika, chimakhalanso ndi chilala, ndipo chimakhala chomera chabwino kwa minda yam'mwamba yomwe ili pamdima. Ingopatseni nthaka ndi ngalande zabwino ndikuzisiya! Zingakhale zosokonezeka m'madera ena, ngakhale zili choncho.

Kuphimba pansi, Maluwa okongoletsera, ndi Udzu wazitsamba

Vinca mpesa wamphesa, chivundikiro chosatha ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la "periwinkle maluwa," amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati chivundikiro cha nthaka m'malo omwe udzu usagwire ntchito. Kukula m'magawo 4-8, Vinca yaying'ono ya mpesa amafuna madzi abwino. Chophimba chophimba pamthunzichi chimakhala chodzala pansi pa mitengo ikuluikulu, komwe mwiniwake wachinyama amasankha udzu mwamsanga, atakhala ndi kuwala kokwanira.

Mphesa yaing'ono ya Vinca ndi chomera chochepa, monga mchere wotchulidwa poyamba uja, ukukula masentimita atatu ndi limodzi kuchokera pansi, koma masamba ake obiriwira amafikira masentimita 18. Mzuwu umayambira pamphuno pamene akukwera pansi ndikufalikira mofulumira kupanga chivundikiro chokongola. Mphesa yaing'ono ya Vinca imatulutsa maluwa a bluish-lavender periwinkle masika ndipo imatha kupuntha pang'ono kwambiri pano ndi apo m'nyengo ya chilimwe.

Samalirani: Maluwa a periwinkle ndi chomera china chosabala . Ngati kuwonongeka kwa deadnettle kapena Vinca aang'ono kukuvutitsani, gwiritsani ntchito malo ogwiritsira ntchito, m'malo mwake.

Mphesa wodalirika kwambiri wa mthunzi ukukwera hydrangea ( Hydrangea anomala ssp. Petiolaris ). Iyenso ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chivundikiro cha pansi. Koma ndi chomera chachikulu kwambiri kuposa Vinca waung'ono , ndipo ali ndi ntchito zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, eni eni a nyumba za njerwa amakula mozungulira nyumba zawo. Ndi oyenera kumadera 4-7.

Oats a Nyanja ya Kumpoto ( Chasmanthium latifolium ) imamera masentimita 24-36 mmwamba pamasamba obiriwira. Dzina lake limachokera ku nyemba zake zambewu, zomwe zimawoneka ngati oats. Udzu wokongola wokhala ndi mthunziwu umakhala wozizira kwambiri moti umakhala wozungulira 5.

Koma bwanji ngati mukufuna kuyika malo osungira malo opanda chivundikiro kapena udzu wokongola, koma udzu wokhazikika? Muyenera kusunga udzu.

Mbewu zabwino za udzu zimabwera mumatumba ophatikiza ndi Kentucky bluegrass. Gulani chisakanizo cha mtundu wa udzu wotchedwa "mthunzi," chomwe chimaphatikizapo zakudya zabwino monga kuuma, kutafuna, ndi zokwawa zofiira. Pafupifupi 80% ayenera kukhala ndi udzu wabwino. Udzu wazitsamba wa mthunzi ukukula m'madera 3-8. Njira ina ndi yatsopano yomwe ili ndi udzu wamtali wamtali wotchedwa "turf mtundu" wamaluwa aakulu.

Mukamabzala mbeu mumdima ndi mitengo, choyamba mugwiritseni ntchito kusintha kwa nthaka monga kompositi ndi peat moss kuti thupi lanu lisamangidwe bwino. Zidzakhala zovuta ndi zokolola zanu zabwino ngati dothi lakhala likuwuma, zomwe ndi zomwe zidzachitike ngati mitsinje ikudya madzi onse omwe alipo.

Komabe, fescues safuna kukhala mu nthaka yonyowa kwambiri, kotero simungayambe kuwabzala kudera limene limakhala lopanda nthawi zonse. Muyenera kuyesa pakati pa madzi abwino osungirako madzi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kompositi kukuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse bwino.

Kuthirira Mthunzi Wamthunzi

Ndipotu, malangizowo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku chomera chilichonse chomwe mukufuna kuti chikhale mumthunzi. Chifukwa chakuti sikutentha mumthunzi ngati kuli kunja kwa malo anu, izo sizikutanthauza kuti mungaiwale za kuthirira mthunzi wanu. Akufunikiranso kuthiriridwa bwino.

Dothi lokhala ndi madzi abwino lidzadula nthawi yomwe mumathera madzi. Dothi la sandy liyenera kumangidwa ndi zinthu zakuthupi. Nkhani yowonongeka imathandiza kuchepetsa kayendetsedwe ka madzi kudutsa m'nthaka, kuti zomera zanu zikhale ndi mwayi wokamwa.

Potsirizira pake, musapite kumalo osiyana kwambiri, mwina, kuganiza kuti palibe chinthu chochuluka ngati madzi ambiri. Ndipotu, pali chinthu choterocho. Kuphatikiza madzi ambiri ndi madzi osauka akhoza kuwononga zomera. Mitengo yambiri imafuna madzi abwino, chifukwa mizu yakhala m'madzi idzavunda. Nthaka ndi dongo lolemera liri ndi vuto ili.

Apanso, yankho ndilokusintha nthaka, ngakhale vuto liri pano ndi losiyana ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa (ndiko, ndi dothi la mchenga). Pankhani ya dothi lalikulu la dothi, kusintha kumasula nthaka, kuti madzi asungunuke bwino. Ndipotu, mizu ya zomera yanu imamwa, osati kumira.